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Primary Cell Culture-Corneal Epithelial Cells

  Corneal Epithelial Cell Culture Media
Corneal Epithelial Cell Culture Companion Products and Supplements
EpiLife™ Extended-Lifespan Corneal Culture Systems
Human Primary Cell Culture Systems

Corneal Epithelial Culture Cell Media

EpiLife™ Extended-Lifespan medium is the only commercially available serum-free medium which is able to substantially extend the replicating lifespan of corneal epithelial cells.

The following tables provide details to allow you to select the epithelial cell culture products that are most appropriate to your needs.  You can go directly to the topic of greatest interest by using the hyperlinks at the top of this page.

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Product #Product NameDescriptionApplication
E 0151EpiLife™ Serum-Free Medium
  • Liquid, basal medium
  • Proprietary Formulation
  • Contains essential and non-essential amino acids, vitamins, trace minerals, organic and inorganic salts.
  • Without antibiotics, antimycotics, hormones, growth factors, or proteins.
  • Formulated with 0.06 mM calcium chloride.
  • Required growth supplements are provided separately
  • Buffered with HEPES and sodium bicarbonate, equilibrates in 5% carbon dioxide to pH=7.4.
  • Sterile filtered
  • Endotoxin tested
  • Cell culture tested

This basal medium, when appropriately supplemented, will support the growth of human corneal epithelial cells.

All of the growth factors, hormones and extracts necessary for the growth of human corneal epithelial cells are provided separately.  The basal medium may be supplemented with either Human Corneal Epithelial Cell Growth Supplement (C 0479) or Keratinocyte Medium Supplement, BPE-free (K 3136).  K 3136 should be used when a chemically defined culture system is a requirement.

When fully supplemented, this proprietary cell culturing system can dramatically extend the life span of actively dividing human corneal epithelial cells. Corneal epithelial cells grown in the EpiLife™ culture systems will successfully complete from 5 to 20 doublings.

EpiLife™ is a trademark of Cascade Biologics, Inc., Portland, OR.

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Corneal Epithelial Cell Culture Companion Products and Supplements

The serum free culture of corneal epithelial cells is supported by a series of products offered by Sigma.  The table below provides a partial list of Sigma products recommended for this purpose.

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Product #Product NameDescriptionApplication
C 0479Human Corneal Epithelial Cell Growth Supplement
(100x)
(HCGS)
  • Liquid
  • Ionically-balanced
  • Contains bovine pituitary extract (BPE), bovine insulin, hydrocortisone, bovine transferrin, and mouse epidermal growth factor (mEGF)
  • Sterile filtered
  • Endotoxin tested
  • Cell culture tested

This supplement is designed to be used in conjunction with, EpiLife™ Epithelial Cell Culture Medium (E 0151) for propagation of human corneal epithelial cells.

Since it contain BPE, it is not fully defined and hence, should be used only when this is not a concern.

When used with E 0151, the culture system can dramatically extend the life span of actively dividing human epithelial cells such as human corneal epithelial cells.  Human corneal epithelial cells  grown in the EpiLife™ culture systems will successfully complete from 5 to 20 doublings.

K 3136Keratinocyte Medium
Supplement, BPE-free
  • Liquid
  • Contains recombinant growth factors, hydrocortisone, bovine serum albumin and bovine transferrin
  • Sterile filtered
  • Endotoxin tested
  • Cell culture tested.

This supplement is designed to be used in conjunction with, EpiLife™ Keratinocyte Medium (E 0151) for the growth of human corneal epithelial cells.  Since it does not contain BPE, the culture system is chemically defined, and it should be used when a  chemically defined cell culturing system is a requirement.

This supplement  is a component of a unique proprietary cell culturing system that dramatically extends the life span of actively dividing human corneal epithelial cells. Human corneal epithelial cells grown in the EpiLife™ culture systems will successfully complete from 5 to 20 doublings.

E 3276EpiLife™
Cell Freezing Medium
  • Liquid
  • Animal-component free
  • Ready-to-use formula containing EpiLife™ medium, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and substituted methylcellulose
  • Sterile filtered
  • Endotoxin tested
  • Cell culture tested.

Useful for the cryopreservation of keratinocytes and other epithelial derived cell types.

The absence of animal-derived components in this medium reduces the potential for contamination of cryopreserved cells with adventitious biological agents such as viruses.

T 4299Trypsin-EDTA Solution for Endothelial Cell Culture
  • Liquid
  • Contains 500 BAEE units porcine trypsin and 180 ug of EDTA74Na per mL in DPBS without calcium and magnesium
  • Powder negative for porcine parvovirus by 9 CFR
  • Sterile filtered
  • Mycoplasma tested
  • Cell culture tested

Useful for the dissociation of, or release of, adherent cells types, such as endothelial, epithelial, and fibroblast cells, from support surfaces.

 

T 7659Trypsin Inhibitor
Defined
  • Liquid
  • Phosphate buffered saline solution containing (1x) 0.025% soybean trypsin inhibitor
  • pH approximately 7.4 at room temperature
  • Sterile filtered

Use to inhibit the proteolytic action of Trypsin-EDTA (T 4299) after epithelial cells are released from a substrate or disaggregated. 

Chemically defined and free of animal derived components.  The absence of animal derived components  reduces the potential for contamination of cryopreserved cells with adventitious biological agents such as viruses.

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EpiLife™ Extended-Lifespan Corneal Culture Systems

The following table provides a guide for selection of the appropriate components to grow corneal epithelial cells under expanded replicating lifespan conditions in both defined and undefined culture systems.

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For Corneal Epithelial Cells

UndefinedDefined
Basal MediumEpiLife™
E 0151
EpiLife™
E 0151
Growth SupplementHuman Corneal Epithelial Cell Growth Supplement
C 0479
Keratinocyte Medium Supplement, BPE-free
K 3136
Subculture Reagent-1
Cell Release
Trypsin InhibitorChemically Defined
T 7659
Trypsin Inhibitor Chemically Defined
T 7659
Subculture Reagent-2
Trypsin Inhibitor
Trypsin-EDTA Solution
T 4299
Trypsin-EDTA Solution
T 4299

EpiLife™ is a trademark of Cascade Biologics, Inc., Portland, OR.

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Human Primary Cell Culture Systems

Sigma is proud to offer a selection of media, many of which are serum-free, for the in vitro culture of human primary cells, such as keratinocytes, corneal epithelial cells, endothelial cells, fibroblasts, melanocytes and epithelial hepatocytes.  These primary cell types have potential commercial value in a wide range of emerging technologies and therapeutic applications.  Among these are: tissue engineering applications, such as would healing and burn treatment; high throughput screening for drug toxicology and efficacy studies; gene therapy; pseudo-organs (e.g.. artificial liver) and as model cell systems for developing new therapeutic approaches to human diseases.

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