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 Extract-N-Amp™ Plant

Plant Molecular Biology
 

Description: The Extract-N-Amp Plant PCR Kits contain all the reagents necessary to rapidly extract genomic DNA from plant leaves (Figure 1) and amplify targets of interest by PCR. A novel Extraction Solution eliminates the need for conventional freezing of plant tissues with liquid nitrogen, mechanical disruption, organic extraction, column purification, or precipitation of DNA. The kit also includes a PCR reaction mix, especially formulated for amplification directly from the extract. This formulation uses an antibody based Hot Start for specific amplification. The PCR master mix comes in two formulations: Extract-N-Amp PCR Reaction Mix and REDExtract-N-Amp Plant PCR Kit. The REDExtract-N-Amp™ PCR mix is formulated with REDTaq, which acts as a tracking dye and allows for convenient direct loading of PCR reactions onto agarose gels for analysis.

Genomic DNA is extracted from 0.5 to 0.7 cm plant leaf disks that have been cut with a standard paper punch and simply incubated in Extraction Solution at 95 °C for 10 minutes. An equal volume of Dilution Solution is added to the extract to neutralize inhibitory substances prior to PCR. A portion of the DNA extract is then added to a PCR reaction containing primers and either the REDExtract-N-Amp or Extract-N-Amp PCR.

Extract-N-Amp Plant Flow Chart
Protocol for Extract-N-Amp Plant PCR Kit
Kit Contents


Features & Benefits

Fast Single-step extraction of plant genomic DNA for PCR in less than 15 minutes without need for freezing, mechanical disruption, organic extraction, column purification, or precipitation.
Versatile Extract and amplify target DNA sequences from a variety of plant species (Figure 1).
High Specificity Hot Start antibody for highly specific PCR amplification of genomic DNAs.
Convenient Kits include PCR ready mixes, optimally formulated for use with leaf extracts. RedTaq PCR Ready Mix requires no loading buffers or tracking dyes for gel analysis.


Extract-N-Amp Plant PCR Kits

Product Code
Product Name
Number of Extractions
Number of Amplifications
Technical Manual .pdf
Extract-N-Amp Plant PCR Kit
100
100
Extract-N-Amp Plant PCR Kit
100
500
Extract-N-Amp Plant PCR Kit
1000
1000
Extract-N-Amp Plant PCR Kit
1000
5000

REDExtract-N-Amp Plant PCR Kits

Product Code
Name
Number of Extractions
Number of Amplifications
Technical Manual .pdf
REDExtract-N-Amp Plant PCR Kit
(contains REDTaq)
10
10
REDExtract-N-Amp Plant PCR Kit
(contains REDTaq)
100
100
REDExtract-N-Amp Plant PCR Kit
(contains REDTaq)
100
500
REDExtract-N-Amp Plant PCR Kit
(contains REDTaq)
1000
1000
REDExtract-N-Amp Plant PCR Kit
(contains REDTaq)
1000
5000


Kit Contents

Extract-N-Amp Kit

  • Extraction Solution
  • Dilution Solution
  • Extract-N-Amp PCR Ready Mix
  • 2 ml Tubes for Extraction (not included with the 1,000 Amplification kit)

REDExtract-N-Amp Kit

  • Extraction Solution
  • Dilution Solution
  • REDExtract-N-Amp PCR Ready Mix
  • 2 ml Tubes for Extraction


PCR analysis of genomic DNA extracted from 5 different plant species using Sigma's Extract-N-Amp Plant Kit.

Figure 1. Extract-N-Amp Plant PCR Kit used to isolate and amplify genomic DNA from various plant sources. Genomic DNA was extracted from 0.5 cm leaf disks that were cut using a standard paper punch. DNA was extracted using the Extract-N-Amp Plant PCR Kit in less than 15 minutes. All samples were then amplified using the specially formulated Hot Start PCR mix. The products were generated from a 30-cycle duplex reaction containing primers specific to plant chloroplast (upper band) and primers specific to Cannabis sativa DNA (lower band). MW ladder is 100, 200, 400 and 800 bp. Data provided by Andy Hopwood, Forensic Science Service, Birmingham, England.

REDTaq allows for convenient loading onto agarose gels

Laboratory Photo Figure 2. Samples are loaded directly on an agarose gel after PCR amplification with RedTaq DNA Polymerase, obviating the need or addition of loading buffers and/or tracking dyes. The RedTaq dye approximately co-migrates with a 125 bp duplex.

Stability of Extract-N-Amp Plant Extracts

Extract-N-Amp Plant Stability Data

Figure 3. Stability of DNA in corn leaf extracts. Eight disks were punched from a corn leaf, and DNA was extracted according to the procedure in the Technical Bulletin for the Extract-N-Amp Plant Kit. Two 4 5l aliquots from each were analyzed immediately by quantitative PCR with SYBR™ Green detection on an ABI Prism 7700. DNA standards for quantitative PCR were purified DNA prepared from corn leaf tissue with the GenElute Plant Genomic DNA Kit
(Product Code G2N70)
. Half of the leaf extracts were stored at 4 °C (recommended storage conditions) and the other half at 37 °C (accelerated storage). Quantitative PCR was repeated after 1 week, 3 weeks, 6 weeks and 6 months from extracts at 37 °C. Results for storage at 37 °C are shown. The average of 2 replicate PCR assays from each extract is plotted. Error bars represent one standard deviation.