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STXBP1 - syntaxin binding protein 1
Entrez Gene Name: syntaxin binding protein 1
Synonyms: AI317162, AI326233, ANC18HA, hUNC18, MMS10-G, Ms10g, MUNC-18, MUNC-18A, MUNC18-1, N-SEC1, NSEC1A, Rb-sec1, rbSec1A, rbSec1B, Rsly1, Sec1, STXBP1, Sxtbp1, UNC18, Unc18h

Gene Summary

  • Rat (25558): inhibits binding of synaptobrevin and SNAP-25 to syntaxin 1A to modulate SNARE complex formation; acts to regulate neurotransmission [RGD]

Cell Regulation

Regulates:
  • APP
  • Beta Secretase
  • STX3
View all 10 in IPA
Regulated by:
  • CDK5
  • phlorizin
  • IL13
View all 13 in IPA
Binds:
  • STX1A
  • APBA1
  • SYTL4
View all 36 in IPA
Role in cell:
  • synaptic transmission
  • exocytosis
  • cell death
View all 6 in IPA
Disease:
  • Rasmussen's encephalitis
View all 2 in IPA

Biological Process

axon target recognition, membrane fusion, protein transport, synaptic vesicle maturation, transport, vesicle docking during exocytosis, vesicle-mediated transport

Cellular Components

cytoplasm, cytosol, membrane, mitochondrion, plasma membrane

Literature References

  • 10657302Verhage M, Maia AS, Plomp JJ, Brussaard AB, Heeroma JH, Vermeer H, Toonen RF, Hammer RE, van den Berg TK, Missler M, Geuze HJ, Südhof TC. Synaptic assembly of the brain in the absence of neurotransmitter secretion.Science 2000 Feb 4;287(5454):864-9
  • 9115738Verhage M, de Vries KJ, Røshol H, Burbach JP, Gispen WH, Südhof TC. DOC2 proteins in rat brain: complementary distribution and proposed function as vesicular adapter proteins in early stages of secretion.Neuron 1997 Mar 1;18(3):453-61
  • 16186111Fukuda M, Imai A, Nashida T, Shimomura H. Slp4-a/Granuphilin-a Interacts with Syntaxin-2/3 in a Munc18-2-dependent Manner.J Biol Chem 2005 Nov 25;280(47):39175-84
  • View 390 categorized literature findings and their references in IPA

Molecular Functions

protein binding, protein N-terminus binding, syntaxin binding, syntaxin-1 binding

Pathways

No Data Available

Protein Domains

protein binding, protein N-terminus binding, syntaxin binding, syntaxin-1 binding, transporter

Subcellular Locations

clathrin-coated vesicles, cytoplasm, cytoplasmic particles, cytosol, membrane fraction, membrane processes, myelin enriched fraction, plasma membrane, soluble fraction