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DCLRE1C - DNA cross-link repair 1C (PSO2 homolog, S. cerevisiae)
Entrez Gene Name: DNA cross-link repair 1C (PSO2 homolog, S. cerevisiae)
Synonyms: 9930121L06Rik, A-SCID, AI661365, Art, ARTEMIS, DCLRE1C, DCLREC1C, FLJ11360, FLJ36438, MGC123409, RS-SCID, SCIDA, SNM1C, Snm1l

Gene Summary

  • Human (64421): This gene encodes a nuclear protein that is involved in V(D)J recombination and DNA repair. The protein has single-strand-specific 5'-3' exonuclease activity; it also exhibits endonuclease activity on 5' and 3' overhangs and hairpins when complexed with protein kinase, DNA-activated, catalytic polypeptide. Mutations in this gene cause Athabascan-type severe combined immunodeficiency (SCIDA). [provided by RefSeq]
  • Rat (259171): mouse homolog plays a role in non-homologous end joining DNA repair during VDJ recombination [RGD]

Cell Regulation

Regulates:
  • No Data Available
Regulated by:
  • No Data Available
Binds:
  • No Data Available
Role in cell:
  • maintenance
  • stability
View all 4 in IPA
Disease:
  • Athabascan severe combined immunodeficiency
  • Omenn's syndrome
  • lymphoid cancer
View all 6 in IPA

Biological Process

B cell differentiation, chromosome organization, DNA recombination, DNA repair, double-strand break repair, immune response, response to DNA damage stimulus, response to ionizing radiation, telomere maintenance

Cellular Components

nucleus

Literature References

  • 11336668Moshous D, Callebaut I, de Chasseval R, Corneo B, Cavazzana-Calvo M, Le Deist F, Tezcan I, Sanal O, Bertrand Y, Philippe N, Fischer A, de Villartay JP. Artemis, a novel DNA double-strand break repair/V(D)J recombination protein, is mutated in human severe combined immune deficiency.Cell 2001 Apr 20;105(2):177-86
  • 12504013Rooney S, Sekiguchi J, Zhu C, Cheng HL, Manis J, Whitlow S, DeVido J, Foy D, Chaudhuri J, Lombard D, Alt FW. Leaky Scid phenotype associated with defective V(D)J coding end processing in Artemis-deficient mice.Mol Cell 2002 12 1;10(6):1379-90
  • 12615897Rooney S, Alt FW, Lombard D, Whitlow S, Eckersdorff M, Fleming J, Fugmann S, Ferguson DO, Schatz DG, Sekiguchi J. Defective DNA repair and increased genomic instability in Artemis-deficient murine cells.J Exp Med 2003 03 3;197(5):553-65
  • View 38 categorized literature findings and their references in IPA

Molecular Functions

5'-3' exonuclease activity, endonuclease activity, exonuclease activity, hydrolase activity, magnesium ion binding, nuclease activity, single-stranded DNA specific endodeoxyribonuclease activity

Protein Domains

5'-3' exonuclease, endonuclease, enzyme, exonuclease, single-stranded DNA specific endodeoxyribonuclease

Subcellular Locations

nuclear fraction, nucleus

IPA Extras

View additional information available in IPA's curated and annotated database: