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SNCG - synuclein, gamma (breast cancer-specific protein 1)
Entrez Gene Name: synuclein, gamma (breast cancer-specific protein 1)
Synonyms: BCSG1, breast cancer-specific protein 1, C79089, Persyn, SNCG, SR, SYNORETIN, SYNUCLEIN GAMMA

Gene Summary

  • Human (6623): Summary: This gene encodes a member of the synuclein family of proteins which are believed to be involved in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases. Mutations in this gene have also been associated with breast tumor development. [provided by RefSeq]
  • Rat (64347): may play a role in the neurofilament network [RGD]

Cell Regulation

Regulates:
  • ESR1
  • MAPK8
  • MAPK1
View all 11 in IPA
Regulated by:
  • decitabine
  • phorbol myristate acetate
  • raloxifene
View all 15 in IPA
Binds:
  • DDX5
  • SNRPN
  • MSN
View all 27 in IPA
Role in cell:
  • growth
  • multinucleation
  • tumorigenicity
View all 8 in IPA
Disease:
  • metastasis
View all 2 in IPA

Biological Process

adult locomotory behavior, peripheral nervous system development, regulation of dopamine secretion, regulation of neurotransmitter secretion

Cellular Components

axon, cell soma, centrosome, cytoplasm, nerve terminal, perinuclear region of cytoplasm, spindle

Literature References

  • 17353931Ewing RM, Chu P, Elisma F, Li H, Taylor P, Climie S, McBroom-Cerajewski L, Robinson MD, O'Connor L, Li M, Taylor R, Dharsee M, Ho Y, Heilbut A, Moore L, Zhang S, Ornatsky O, Bukhman YV, Ethier M, Sheng Y, Vasilescu J, Abu-Farha M, Lambert JP, Duewel HS, Stewart II, Kuehl B, Hogue K, Colwill K, Gladwish K, Muskat B, Kinach R, Adams SL, Moran MF, Morin GB, Topaloglou T, Figeys D. Large-scale mapping of human protein-protein interactions by mass spectrometry.Mol Syst Biol 2007 01 1;3:89
  • 14585981Ninkina N, Papachroni K, Robertson DC, Schmidt O, Delaney L, O'Neill F, Court F, Rosenthal A, Fleetwood-Walker SM, Davies AM, Buchman VL. Neurons expressing the highest levels of gamma-synuclein are unaffected by targeted inactivation of the gene.Mol Cell Biol 2003 Nov 01;23(22):8233-45
  • 14576821Gupta A, Inaba S, Wong OK, Fang G, Liu J. Breast cancer-specific gene 1 interacts with the mitotic checkpoint kinase BubR1.Oncogene 2003 Oct 23;22(48):7593-9
  • View 303 categorized literature findings and their references in IPA

Molecular Functions

protein binding

Pathways

No Data Available

Protein Domains

protein binding

Subcellular Locations

axons, cell body, cytoplasm, cytosol, cytosolic fraction, growth cone, presynaptic terminals