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HTR4 - 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) receptor 4
Entrez Gene Name: 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) receptor 4
Synonyms: 5-HT, 5-HT4, 5-HT4R, 5HT4SR, HTR4, Serotonin receptor 4

Gene Summary

  • Human (3360): This gene is a member of the family of serotonin receptors, which are G protein coupled receptors that stimulate cAMP production in response to serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine). The gene product is a glycosylated transmembrane protein that functions in both the peripheral and central nervous system to modulate the release of various neurotransmitters. Multiple transcript variants encoding proteins with distinct C-terminal sequences have been described, but the full-length nature of some transcript variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq]
  • Rat (25324): receptor for serotonin; may play a role in cognition and anxiolysis [RGD]

Cell Regulation

Regulates:
  • Adcy
  • Erk
  • Osteocalcin
View all 22 in IPA
Regulated by:
  • clozapine
  • tegaserod
  • tropisetron
View all 17 in IPA
Binds:
  • GR 113808
  • 5-hydroxytryptamine
  • renzapride
View all 22 in IPA
Role in cell:
  • excitability
  • aggregation
  • transepithelial electrical resistance
View all 6 in IPA
Disease:
  • gastroesophageal reflux
  • irritable bowel syndrome
  • anxiety
View all 16 in IPA

Biological Process

activation of adenylate cyclase activity by G-protein signaling pathway, cognition, G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway, G-protein signaling, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger, gamma-aminobutyric acid signaling pathway, signal transduction

Cellular Components

endosome, integral to membrane, integral to plasma membrane, membrane, membrane fraction, plasma membrane

Literature References

  • 7796807Gerald C, Adham N, Kao HT, Olsen MA, Laz TM, Schechter LE, Bard JA, Vaysse PJ, Hartig PR, Branchek TA. The 5-HT4 receptor: molecular cloning and pharmacological characterization of two splice variants.EMBO J 1995 06 15;14(12):2806-15
  • 17913892Jean A, Conductier G, Manrique C, Bouras C, Berta P, Hen R, Charnay Y, Bockaert J, Compan V. Anorexia induced by activation of serotonin 5-HT4 receptors is mediated by increases in CART in the nucleus accumbens.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2007 Oct 09;104(41):16335-40
  • 17377064Barthet G, Framery B, Gaven F, Pellissier L, Reiter E, Claeysen S, Bockaert J, Dumuis A. 5-hydroxytryptamine 4 receptor activation of the extracellular signal-regulated kinase pathway depends on Src activation but not on G protein or beta-arrestin signaling.Mol Biol Cell 2007 Jun 01;18(6):1979-91
  • View 566 categorized literature findings and their references in IPA

Molecular Functions

G-protein coupled receptor activity, receptor activity, serotonin receptor activity, signal transducer activity

Protein Domains

adrenoceptor, G-protein coupled receptor, serotonin receptor

Subcellular Locations

cell surface, cellular membrane, dense granules, membrane fraction, plasma membrane