YFG Logo
CLCN5 - chloride channel 5
Entrez Gene Name: chloride channel 5
Synonyms: 5430408K11RIK, CLC5, CLCK2, CLCN5, D930009B12Rik, DENTS, DXImx42e, hCIC-K2, hClC-K2, LOC158563, NPHL1, NPHL2, Sfc13, T25545, XLRH, XRN

Gene Summary

  • Human (1184): This gene encodes a member of the ClC family of chloride ion channels and ion transporters. Mutations in this gene have been found in Dent disease and renal tubular disorders complicated by nephrolithiasis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq]
  • Rat (25749): acts as an outwardly rectifying chloride channel; plays a role in chloride transport [RGD]

Cell Regulation

Regulates:
  • LRP2
  • SLC34A2
  • CUBN
View all 11 in IPA
Regulated by:
  • WWP2
View all 2 in IPA
Binds:
  • MIR134 (includes EG:406924)
  • MIRN135B
View all 3 in IPA
Role in cell:
  • size
View all 1 in IPA
Disease:
  • Dent's disease
  • uterine cancer
  • uterine leiomyoma
View all 8 in IPA

Biological Process

chloride transport, endocytosis, excretion, ion transport, transport

Cellular Components

cytoplasm, endosome, endosome membrane, Golgi apparatus, Golgi membrane, integral to membrane, integral to plasma membrane, membrane, mitochondrion, nucleolus, nucleus

Literature References

  • 11099045Piwon N, Günther W, Schwake M, Bösl MR, Jentsch TJ. ClC-5 Cl- -channel disruption impairs endocytosis in a mouse model for Dent's disease.Nature 2000 Nov 16;408(6810):369-73
  • 12815097Christensen EI, Devuyst O, Dom G, Nielsen R, Van Der Smissen P, Verroust P, Leruth M, Guggino WB, Courtoy PJ. Loss of chloride channel ClC-5 impairs endocytosis by defective trafficking of megalin and cubilin in kidney proximal tubules.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2003 07 8;100(14):8472-7
  • 12843258Olsen ML, Schade S, Lyons SA, Amaral MD, Sontheimer H. Expression of Voltage-Gated Chloride Channels in Human Glioma Cells.J Neurosci 2003 Jul 2;23(13):5572-5582
  • View 132 categorized literature findings and their references in IPA

Molecular Functions

chloride channel activity, chloride ion binding, ion channel activity, voltage-gated chloride channel activity, voltage-gated ion channel activity

Pathways

No Data Available

Protein Domains

carboxy terminal domain, CBS domain, ion channel, proline tyrosine motif, voltage-gated chloride channel

Subcellular Locations

apical membrane, cellular membrane, cytoplasm, cytoplasmic vesicles, endosomes, Golgi apparatus, lamellipodia, plasma membrane, recycling endosomes, vesicles