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SP1 - Sp1 transcription factor
Entrez Gene Name: Sp1 transcription factor
Synonyms: 1110003E12RIK, AA450830, AI845540, SP1, Sp1 (trans spliced isoform), SP1-1, Trans-acting transcription factor 1

Gene Summary

  • Rat (24790): transcription factor that recognizes 5'-CCGCCC promoter sequence; plays a role in transcriptional regulation of many genes [RGD]

Cell Regulation

Regulates:
  • CDKN1A
  • VEGFA
  • COL1A2
View all 235 in IPA
Regulated by:
  • HTT
  • TGFB1
  • ESR1
View all 248 in IPA
Binds:
  • CDKN1A
  • TP53
  • HTT
View all 529 in IPA
Role in cell:
  • cell death
  • expression in
  • activation in
View all 18 in IPA
Disease:
  • Huntington's disease
View all 1 in IPA

Biological Process

definitive hemopoiesis, embryonic camera-type eye morphogenesis, embryonic placenta development, embryonic process involved in female pregnancy, embryonic skeletal system development, enucleate erythrocyte differentiation, in utero embryonic development, interspecies interaction between organisms, liver development, lung development, megakaryocyte differentiation, ossification, positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter, positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter, global, positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent, regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter, regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent, transcription, trophectodermal cell differentiation

Cellular Components

cytoplasm, intracellular, nucleolus, nucleus

Literature References

  • 11988536Dunah AW, Jeong H, Griffin A, Kim YM, Standaert DG, Hersch SM, Mouradian MM, Young AB, Tanese N, Krainc D. Sp1 and TAFII130 transcriptional activity disrupted in early Huntington's disease.Science 2002 Jun 21;296(5576):2238-43
  • 11598016Fojas de Borja P, Collins NK, Du P, Azizkhan-Clifford J, Mudryj M. Cyclin A-CDK phosphorylates Sp1 and enhances Sp1-mediated transcription.EMBO J 2001 Oct 15;20(20):5737-47
  • 11013220Feng XH, Lin X, Derynck R. Smad2, Smad3 and Smad4 cooperate with Sp1 to induce p15(Ink4B) transcription in response to TGF-beta.EMBO J 2000 Oct 2;19(19):5178-93
  • View 4207 categorized literature findings and their references in IPA

Molecular Functions

DNA binding, double-stranded DNA binding, metal ion binding, nucleic acid binding, protein binding, protein C-terminus binding, protein homodimerization activity, RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding, transcription activator activity, transcription factor activity, zinc ion binding

Protein Domains

activation domain, C2H2 zinc finger domain, DNA binding, double-stranded DNA binding, Glutamine-rich domain, N-terminal domain, protein binding, protein C-terminus binding, protein homodimerization, Sp1 D domain, transcription activation domain, transcription factor, transcription regulator, transcriptional activator, Zinc finger domain

Subcellular Locations

cytoplasm, cytosol, membrane fraction, nuclear fraction, nuclear matrix, nuclear matrix fraction, nucleoplasm, nucleus, soluble fraction