S6501 Sigma-Aldrich

Streptomycin sulfate salt

powder

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Description

Application

Used to inhibit bacterial protein synthesis at the level of initiation inhibition.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Mode of Action: Inhibits prokaryote protein synthesis. Binds to S12 protein of 30S ribosomal subunit, preventing the transition from initiation complex to chain-elongating ribosome, causing miscoding or inhibiting initiation.
Mode of Resistance: Mutation in rpsL (gene for S12 ribosomal protein) prevents binding of streptomycin to ribosome. Aminoglycoside phosphotransferase also inactivates.
Antimicrobial spectrum: Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria.

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