A1593 Sigma-Aldrich

Ampicillin

meets USP testing specifications

DOWNLOAD MSDS (PDF)

Synonym: D-(−)-α-Aminobenzylpenicillin, Ampicillin trihydrate

Description

Application

Used to select for ampicillin resistance in mutated and transformed cells.

Biochem/physiol Actions

A β-lactam antibiotic with an amino group side chain attached to the penicillin structure. Penicillin derivative that inhibits bacterial cell-wall synthesis (peptidoglycan cross-linking) by inactivating transpeptidases on the inner surface of the bacterial cell membrane. Bactericidal only to growing Escherichia coli . Mode of resistance: Cleavage of β-lactam ring of ampicillin by β-lactamase. Antimicrobial spectrum: Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria.

Price and Availability

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Ampicillin

anhydrous, 96.0-100.5% (anhydrous basis)

Ready Made Solution, 100 mg/mL, 0.2 μm filtered

Ampicillin sodium salt

powder, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture

Ampicillin trihydrate

96.0-100.5% anhydrous basis (HPLC)

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