CAS Number 3810-74-0
Linear Formula C21H39N7O12 · 1.5 H2SO4
Molecular Weight 728.69
Beilstein Registry Number 3894995
EC Number 223-286-0
MDL number MFCD00037023
PubChem Substance ID 24899705
Popular Documents: Product Information Sheet (PDF) | Specification Sheet (PDF)
| Related Categories | Aminoglycosides, Antibacterial, Antibiotics, Antibiotics A to Z, Antibiotics N-S, |
| form | powder |
| potency | ≥720 I.U. per mg |
| mol wt | calculated mol wt 1457.38 ((C21H39N7O12)2 ⋅3H2O4S) |
| color | white to off-white |
| storage temp. | 2-8°C |
Used to inhibit bacterial protein synthesis at the level of initiation inhibition.
Mode of Action: Inhibits prokaryote protein synthesis. Binds to S12 protein of 30S ribosomal subunit, preventing the transition from initiation complex to chain-elongating ribosome, causing miscoding or inhibiting initiation.
Mode of Resistance: Mutation in rpsL (gene for S12 ribosomal protein) prevents binding of streptomycin to ribosome. Aminoglycoside phosphotransferase also inactivates.
Antimicrobial spectrum: Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria.
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