17938 Sigma

25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 monohydrate

≥99.0% (HPLC)

DOWNLOAD MSDS (PDF)

Synonym: 25-Hydroxycholecalciferol

  • CAS Number 63283-36-3

  • Empirical Formula (Hill Notation) C27H44O2 · H2O

  • Molecular Weight 418.65

  •  Beilstein Registry Number 4270041

  •  MDL number MFCD00867077

  •  PubChem Substance ID 24850810

Properties

Related Categories Nutrition Research, Vitamin D, Vitamin D3, Vitamins
assay   ≥99.0% (HPLC)
storage temp.   −20°C

Description

Biochem/physiol Actions

Cholecalciferol is an inactive form of vitamin D3 which undergoes various levels of hydroxylation to form active vitamin D3 analogs. 1α-Hydroxyvitamin D3 (alfacalcidol) is a synthetic analog that is metabolized to 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol, the biologically active form of vitamin D3. Other analogues of cholecalciferol result from different hydroxylations. 25-dihydroxycholecalciferol is a the major circulating form of vitamin D3 and a physiological precursor of 1α,25-Dihydroxycholecalciferol. The conversion is catalyzed by 25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 1-α-hydroxylase (VD3 1A hydroxylase) also known ascytochrome p450 27B1 (CYP27B1).

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