44583 Sigma

Doxorubicin hydrochloride

suitable for fluorescence, 98.0-102.0% (HPLC)

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Synonym: DOX, Hydroxydaunorubicin hydrochloride

  • CAS Number 25316-40-9

  • Empirical Formula (Hill Notation) C27H29NO11 · HCl

  • Molecular Weight 579.98

  •  Beilstein Registry Number 4229251

  •  EC Number 246-818-3

  •  MDL number MFCD00077757

  •  PubChem Substance ID 24868204

Description

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Application

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Doxorubicin is used as an antitumour antibiotic, to induce apoptosis, and to induce cardiotoxicity in SK-N-MC cells 2,3.

Used to inhibit macromolecular biosynthsis.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Antitumour antibiotic. Effect of adriamycin® on heart mitochondrial DNA;4 Properties.5,6

Inhibitor of reverse transcriptase and RNA polymerase; immunosuppressive agent; intercalates in DNA.

Doxorubicin intercalates DNA and inhibits macromolecular biosynthesis. DNA replication is haulted due to the inhibition of topoisomerase II. It is an inhibitor of reverse transcriptase and RNA polymerase and is an immunosuppressive agent 1.

Legal Information

Adriamycin is a registered trademark of RDF Pharmacia & Upjohn S.P.A.

Protocols & Applications

Antibiotic Selector for application, solubility, solution stability, working concentration, and mode of action information

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