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Aldrich

Drying Agents

TechBulletin3 AL-143
Mineral Adsorbents, Filter Agents and Drying Agents

Home / Molecular Sieves / Activated Alumina / Activated Carbon / Diatomaceous Earth
Ascarite II® Adsorbents / Montmorillonites and other Mineral Adsorbents / Drying Agents
Toxicity and Handling / References


VII. DRYING AGENTS

Many products such as aluminas, silicas and molecular sieves can be employed as reasonably effective drying agents which can usually be conveniently regenerated. Current chemical literature reflects an active interest in the drying process, and even the method by which a chemical reagent is produced as a dry solid has been investigated; for example, the effectiveness of anhydrous KF as a fluorinating agent has been related to its preparation by freezedrying14 and spraydrying15 techniques.

Comparative studies of desiccant efficiencies in reagent and solvent drying have been made.16-19

In addition to aluminum oxide, silica gel, molecular sieves, activated carbon and montmorillonite, Aldrich offers a comprehensive line of chemical products, including various grades of Drierite®, which can be used as drying agents.


Table 10 - Drierite® products
Catalog No. Particle size(mesh) Indicator
23,891-0 4
23,892-9 6
23,893-7 8
23,894-5 10-20
23,895-3 20-40
23,896-1 4 yes
23,898-8 8 yes
23,899-6 20-40 yes

® Registered trademark of W.A. Hammond Drierite Co.


Table 11* - Other products for drying
Catalog No. Description
22,360-3 Barium oxide
22,174-0 Boron oxide
23,922-4 Calcium chloride, 48 mesh
22,231-3 Calcium chloride, 20 mesh
20,802-7 Calcium hydride, 4 + 40 mesh
21,326-8 Calcium hydride, 40 mesh
21,332-2 Calcium hydride, 1 +4 mesh
20,917-1 Copper(II) sulfate
19,987-7 Lithium aluminum hydride
22,036-1 Magnesium oxide
22,228-3 Magnesium perchlorate
20,809-4 Magnesium sulfate
21,470-1 Phosphorus pentoxide, powder
22,147-3 Potassium hydroxide, pellets
21,710-7 Sodium, spheres
22,146-5 Sodium hydroxide, pellets
24,487-2 Sodium-potassium alloy, 22% sodium
24,488-0 Sodium-potassium alloy, 44% sodium

*Please consult the Aldrich Catalog/Handbook for items not listed here.