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Stemline® Platform
Hematopoietic Cytokines
Stemline Platform—Media for expansion and maturation of stem cells
Stemline Family of Media
S1202 Stemline Pluripotent Stem Cell Culture Medium
- Defined & consistent formulation with low levels of bFGF (20ng/ml)
- Formulated specifically for human pluripotent stem cells and validated with Sigma Life Science human induced pluripotent stem cell (IPSC0028)
- Maintains pluripotency and normal karyotype
- Cells grown in Stemline PSC Culture Medium expand at rates consistent with those of cells grown in leading alternatives
S1694 Stemline T-Cell Expansion Medium
- Serum-free formulation
- Excellent expansion of T-Cells of human origin
- Supports high cell densities that exhibit rigorous and consistent growth kinetics
- Maintains the proper CD4/CD8 ratio (Flow Cytometric Analysis) as well as functionality, both ex vivo (Chromium Release Assay) and in vivo (Graft vs. Host Induction in NOD/SCID-β2M Mice)
S0192 Stemline II Hematopoietic Stem Cell Expansion Medium
- Serum-free formulation
- Enhanced expansion from cord blood CD34+ cells, as well as 4-HC purged CD34+ cells
- Expanded cells form all of the appropriate hematopoietic lineages in a colony-forming unit
- Yields long-term engraftment (primary and secondary recipient) in NOD/SCID mice
- Tested extensively in development in 7-day and 14-day growth assays
S0189 Stemline Hematopoietic Stem Cell Expansion Medium
- Serum-free basal formulation
- Superior expansion of CD34+ progenitors
- Suitable for cells derived from bone marrow, peripheral blood and cord blood
- Tested extensively in 7-day and 14-day growth assays
S1569 Stemline Mesenchymal Stem Cell Expansion Medium
- Maximum expansion of mesenchymal stem cells of human origin
- Supports robust, high-density cell populations
- Superior expansion and the ability to retain their differentiation potential at 14 days in culture
S3444 Stemline Dendritic Cell Maturation Medium
- Serum-free medium
- Supports high density cultures of mature Dendritic Cells (DC)
- Cultures maintain morphologic and phenotypic characteristics
- Promotes maturation of DCs from human CD14+ monocytes
S3194 Stemline Neural Stem Cell Expansion Medium
- Animal component-free medium
- Optimal expansion of Neural Stem Cells in serum-free conditions
- Supports high viable cell densities
- Rigorous expansion of human neural stem cells in both neurosphere and monolayer cultures
S0196 Stemline Keratinocyte Medium II
- Serum-free medium
- Developed for use with adult and neonatal normal human epidermal keratinocytes (NHEK)
- Basal medium that performs best when supplemented with either S9945 Stemline Keratinocyte Growth Supplement or K3136, Keratinocyte Medium supplement, BPE-free
(DMF in place or pending for all of the above media)
The use of human stem cells (HSC) isolated from umbilical cord blood, peripheral blood, or bone marrow as a source of cellular reconstitution following high-dose chemotherapy is now a common therapeutic modality for the treatment of malignancy. However, due to the low yield of HSC from typical sources, HSC transfusion has historically been most effective in children with limited applications and marginal success in adults. In recent years the development of media used to expand and mature adult stem cells has greatly increased the number of candidates eligible as well as the success rate of adult stem cell therapy. In order to obtain sufficient numbers of cells for applications of this therapeutic approach in adults, ex vivo expansion has been utilized to ensure successful engraftment and minimize the short-term effects of neutropenia and thrombocytopenia. To this end, Sigma-Aldrich has developed the Stemline® Platform that includes media optimized for the expansion and maturation of various adult stem cell types.
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Cell Expansion and Consistency:
A Foundation for Stem Cell Research
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Stemline HSC Expansion Medium exceeds two leading competitors as determined by Total Nucleated Cell (TNC) counts when tested in 24-well tissue culture plates over 14 days. From day 7 to day 14, the TNC count in Stemline was markedly greater.
Cells were seeded in triplicate at 10,000 cells per well in 24-well tissue culture plates containing either Stemline Hematopoietic Stem Cell Expansion Medium or 2 leading competitors. The wells were supplemented with 100 ng/ml each of SCF, G-CSF, and TPO. Each well was triturated and harvested after either a 7-day or 14-day expansion. Total nucleated cells were counted using a CASY-1 cell counter (Schärfe Systems) and averaged for all 3 wells in each condition.
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Stemline also performs better than the competition in Teflon® culture bags. Stemline produces higher TNC counts after 14 days. High TNC counts are an important factor in laying the foundation for using these cells in therapeutic applications.
Cells were seeded in Teflon culture bags containing either Stemline Hematopoietic Stem Cell Expansion Medium or 2 leading competitors. The wells were supplemented with 100 ng/ml each of SCF, G-CSF, and TPO. The cells were expanded for 7 days prior to being harvested and seeding a new culture bag for an additional 7 days. Cells were harvested from the second culture bag and total nucleated cells were counted.
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Press Release: Sigma-Aldrich Submits Device Master File for Its Stemline® Medium to the Food & Drug Administration (66 Kb PDF)
Feature Article: Serum-Free Expansion of CD34+ Umbilical Cord Blood Using Stemline® Hematopoietic Stem Cell Expansion Medium
(154 Kb PDF)
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The following table lists a group of cytokines whose predominant actions involve the stimulation or regulation of hematopoietic cells.
The term "colony stimulating factor" (CSF) was originally given to agents recognized to stimulate the growth of colonies containing differentiated myeloid cells from a single bone marrow-derived precursor cell plated in semi-solid agar. Glycoproteins considered to be CSFs include: granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF); granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF); macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF); interleukin-3 (multi-CSF or IL-3); interleukin-5 (IL-5); erythropoietin (EPO), and thrombopoietin (TPO).
The formation and maturation of hematopoietic cells are also affected by cytokines of the structural class know as the "4-alpha-helical bundle" family. These include stem cell factor (SCF) and flt-3/flk-2 Ligand (FL).
These growth factors and cytokines are intended for research use only and are not intended for use in clinical procedures.
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| Prod. # |
Description |
Size |
Stimulated Cells |
| E5627
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Erythropoietin (EPO), Human, recombinant |
10 units
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Erythroid progenitor cells. EPO receptors are lost during cell differentiation. |
| F3422
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FLT-3/FLK-2 Ligand, Human, recombinant |
5 µg
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Primitive hematopoietic (multi-lineage) progenitor cells that express the flt3 receptor.
Myeloid and pro-B cells of mouse, rat, cat, rabbit, primate and human origin. |
| G0407
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Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor (G-CSF), Human, recombinant |
2 µg
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Proliferation, differentiation, survival and activation factor for hematopoietic restricted granulocyte lineage cells.
Neutrophils, myeloid leukemic cells, neutrophilic granulocytes from bone marrow and placental trophoblasts.
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| G8160
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Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor (G-CSF), Mouse, recombinant |
5 µg
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Proliferation, differentiation, survival and activation factor for hematopoietic restricted granulocyte lineage cells.
Neutrophils, myeloid leukemic cells, neutrophilic granulocytes from bone marrow and placental trophoblasts. |
| G5035
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Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor (GM-CSF), Human, recombinant |
5 µg
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Growth, differentiation, and essential survival factor for granulocyte, macrophage and eosinophil lineage cells from progenitor stage to maturity.
Receptors on most types of myeloid progenitor cells, mature monocytes, neutrophils, eosinophils, basiophils, and dendritic cells.
Stimulates some epithelial cells and osteoclasts. |
| G0282
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Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor (GM-CSF), Mouse, recombinant |
5 µg
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Growth, differentiation, and essential survival factor for granulocyte, macrophage and eosinophil lineage cells from progenitor stage to maturity.
Receptors on most types of myeloid progenitor cells, mature monocytes, neutrophils, eosinophils, basiophils, and dendritic cells.
Stimulates some epithelial cells and osteoclasts. |
| I1646
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Interleukin-3 (IL-3), Human, recombinant |
10 µg
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Multifunctional cytokine.
Supports early development of multi-potential hematopoietic progenitor cells: macrophage, neutrophils, mast cells and megakaryocytes from bone marrow.
Stimulate T-cells and induce IgG secretion from activated B-cells. |
| I4144
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Interleukin-3 (IL-3), Mouse, recombinant |
10 µg
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Multifunctional cytokine.
Supports early development of multi-potential hematopoietic progenitor cells: macrophage, neutrophils, mast cells and megakaryocytes from bone marrow.
Stimulate T-cells and induce IgG secretion from activated B-cells. |
| I1395
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Interleukin-6 (IL-6), Human, recombinant |
10 µg
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Multifunctional cytokine which acts on a wide range of cell types.
In combination with other cytokines, it acts upon; fibroblasts, myeloid progenitor cells, T-cells, B-cells, and hepatocytes. |
| I9646
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Interleukin-6 (IL-6), Mouse, recombinant |
5 µg
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Multifunctional cytokine which acts on a wide range of cell types.
In combination with other cytokines, it acts upon; fibroblasts, myeloid progenitor cells, T-cells, B-cells, and hepatocytes. |
| M6518
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Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor (M-CSF), Human |
5 µg
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Primarily targets macrophages and stimulates multiple responses, including; proliferation, cytokine and inflammatory modulator release, cytotoxicity and pinocytosis.
Also, supports osteoclast differentiation and may act on placental trophoblasts. |
| M9170
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Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor (M-CSF), Mouse |
5 µg
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Primarily targets macrophages and stimulates multiple responses, including; proliferation, cytokine and inflammatory modulator release, cytotoxicity and pinocytosis.
Also, supports osteoclast differentiation and may act on placental trophoblasts. |
| S7901
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Stem Cell Factor (SCF), Human, recombinant |
10 µg
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Broad activities involving hematopoietic, pigment and primordial germ cell lineages.
A potent synergistic co-stimulating growth factor which increase the size, but not the differential, of myeloid, erythroid, and lymphoid lineage colonies. |
| T4309
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Thrombopoietin (TPO), Human, recombinant |
5 µg
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Primary regulatory factor for megakaryocytopoiesis and thrombopoiesis.
Regulates the growth and maturation of megakaryocytes and their progenitors. |
| T4184
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Thrombopoietin (TPO), Mouse, recombinant |
5 µg
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Primary regulatory factor for megakaryocytopoiesis and thrombopoiesis.
Regulates the growth and maturation of megakaryocytes and their progenitors. |
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