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Trizma
®
Trizma® Base (Tris Base)
Trizma
®
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Sigma-Aldrich Trizma Base Physical Properties
Synonyms
2-Amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol
THAM
Tris base
Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane
Trometamol
Molecular Formula
NH
2
C(CH
2
OH)
3
Beilstein Registry
741883
Useful pH range
7.0-9.0
Molecular Weight
121.14
MDL Number
MFCD00004679
pKa ( at 20)
8.20
CAS Number
77-86-1
EG/EC Number
201-064-4
pKa (at 25)
8.06
Melting point
168-172 °C
Boiling point
219-220 °C/10 mmHg
pKa (at 37)
7.72
Sigma-Aldrich Trizma Base Specifications Comparison
T1378
252859
T1503
T6687
T6791
93350
T6066
93362
Grade
Crystalline
ACS-reagent
Primary Standard
and Buffer,
Crystalline
USP
SigmaUltra
Analytical, Puriss P.A.
BPC
, Cell Culture, EP, USP, USP/NF
BioChemika, BioUltra, Molecular Biology
Purity
≥99%
≥99.8%
≥99.9%
≥99.0%
≥99.9%
≥99.7%
≥99.9%
≥99.8%
Reagent Testing
T1378
252859
T1503
T6687
T6791
93350
T6066
93362
Enhanced Quality Profile Buffers
X
X
X
230nm
≤0.6
260nm
≤ 0.025
≤0.05
≤0.06
≤0.10
280nm
≤ 0.020
≤0.04
≤ 0.06
≤0.08
290nm
≤0.4
≤0.2
≤0.05
≤ 0.05
430nm
≤0.01
IR
X
Identity
X
Identity A
X
Identity B
X
Identity C
X
Identity EP
X
Identity USP
X
Karl Fischer
≤0.5%
≤0.2%
≤0.2%
LOD
≤1.0%
≤0.5%
≤0.5%
≤0.5%
Insoluble Matter
≤0.005%
≤0.005%
Filter test
Residue on Ignition
≤0.1%
≤0.01%
≤0.01%
≤0.1%
≤0.01%
Titration
≤2% H2O
Life Science Testing
T1378
252859
T1503
T6687
T6791
93350
T6066
93362
Endotoxin
≤1 eu/mg
SPC
≤100 cfu/g
Cell test
x
RNAse
x
x
DNAse
x
x
Nickase
x
Protease
x
x
Phosphatase
x
Suitability Electrophoresis
x
Trace Elemental Analysis
T1378
252859
T1503
T6687
T6791
93350
T6066
93362
Sodium(Na)
≤0.0050%
≤0.0050%
≤0.0050%
Chloride(Cl)
≤0.0050%
≤0.0005%
≤0.0020%
Sulfate(SO4)
≤0.0050%
≤0.0005%
≤0.0005%
Aluminum(Al)
≤0.0005%
≤0.0005%
Arsenic(As)
≤0.00001%
≤0.00001%
Barium(Ba)
≤0.0005%
≤0.0005%
Bismuth(Bi)
≤0.0005%
≤0.0005%
Calcium(Ca)
≤0.0010%
≤0.0010%
≤0.0010%
Cadmium(Cd)
≤0.0005%
≤0.0005%
≤0.0005%
Cobalt(Co)
≤0.0005%
≤0.0005%
≤0.0005%
Chromium(Cr)
≤0.0005%
≤0.0005%
≤0.0005%
Copper(Cu)
≤0.0005%
≤0.0005%
≤0.0005%
Iron(Fe)
≤0.0005%
≤0.0005%
≤0.0005%
≤0.0001%
≤0.0005%
Potassium(K)
≤0.0050%
≤0.0050%
≤0.0050%
Lithium(Li)
≤0.0005%
≤0.0005%
Magnesium(Mg)
≤0.0005%
≤0.0005%
≤0.0005%
Manganese(Mn)
≤0.0005%
≤0.0005%
≤0.0005%
Molybdenum(Mo)
≤0.0005%
≤0.0005%
Nickel(Ni)
≤0.0005%
≤0.0005%
≤0.0005%
Lead(Pb)
≤0.0005%
≤0.0005%
≤0.0002%
≤0.0005%
≤0.0005%
≤0.0002%
≤0.0005%
Strontium(Sr)
≤0.0005%
≤0.0005%
Zinc(Zn)
≤0.00005%
≤ 0.0005%
≤ 0.0005%
Related substances
x
Heavy Metals
≤0.001%
Chlorides
≤0.0100%
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