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Functional Genomics & RNAi
Human Ion Channels
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Ion channels are gated pores that open and close either intrinsically or in response to regulators such as changes in membrane voltage gradients. They are found in the membranes of virtually all cell types throughout the human body. They regulate passage of ions like calcium, chloride, sodium, and potassium through cell membranes, in and out of cell organelles and play a role in cell-to-cell communication. Their absence or dysfunction can lead to cardiac arrhythmias, diabetes, hypertension, angina pectoris, and cystic fibrosis, to name a few.
Sigma-Aldrich offers the largest and most complete product line in this area, including shRNA target sets and complete gene family sets, antibodies, toxins, inhibitors and activators, cell culture and molecular biology products.
We offer the tools to help you uncover the function of these channels and elucidate their role in disease.
Selected Human Ion Channels (Please note: These antibodies listed have not been individually validated in knockdown experiments)
Sodium Channels
| Gene Symbol |
RefSeq |
Description |
Available Antibody (Product #) |
| SCNN1A |
NM_001038 |
sodium channel: nonvoltage-gated 1 alpha |
E4652 |
| SCNN1B |
NM_011325 |
sodium channel: nonvoltage-gated 1 beta |
E4777 |
| SCNN1G |
NM_001039 |
sodium channel: nonvoltage-gated 1 gamma |
E4902 |
| SCN5A |
NM_000335 |
sodium channel: voltage-gated type V: alpha (long QT syndrome 3) |
S0819 S1946 |
| SCN10A |
NM_009134 |
sodium channel: voltage-gated type X: alpha polypeptide |
S2071 |
| SCN11A |
NM_014139 |
sodium channel: voltage-gated type XI: alpha |
S2196 |
| SCN9A |
NM_002977 |
sodium channel: voltage-gated type IX: alpha |
S0645 |
| SCN8A |
NM_014191 |
sodium channel: voltage-gated type VIII: alpha |
S0438 |
| SCN3A |
XM_355332 |
sodium channel: voltage-gated type III: alpha polypeptide |
S6686 |
| SCN4A |
NM_000334 |
sodium channel: voltage-gated type IV: alpha |
S9568 |
Potassium Channels 2 TM Family
| Gene Symbol |
RefSeq |
Description |
Available Antibody (Product #) |
| KCNJ1 |
NM_153764 |
potassium inwardly-rectifying channel: subfamily J: member 1 |
P0856 |
| KCNJ2 |
NM_008425 |
potassium inwardly-rectifying channel: subfamily J: member 2 |
P6102 |
| KCNJ12 |
NM_021012 |
potassium inwardly-rectifying channel: subfamily J: member 12 |
P4496 |
| KCNJ4 |
NM_008427 |
potassium inwardly-rectifying channel: subfamily J: member 4 |
P9978 |
| KCNJ3 |
NM_008426 |
potassium inwardly-rectifying channel: subfamily J: member 3 |
P7997 |
| KCNJ6 |
NM_002240 |
potassium inwardly-rectifying channel: subfamily J: member 6 |
P8122 |
| KCNJ9 |
NM_008429 |
potassium inwardly-rectifying channel: subfamily J: member 9 |
P8247 |
| KCNJ5 |
NM_000890 |
potassium inwardly-rectifying channel: subfamily J: member 5 |
P5623 |
| KCNJ10 |
NM_020269 |
potassium inwardly-rectifying channel: subfamily J: member 10 |
P6610 |
| KCNJ15 |
NM_019664 |
potassium inwardly-rectifying channel: subfamily J: member 15 |
P7243 |
| KCNJ8 |
NM_008428 |
potassium inwardly-rectifying channel: subfamily J: member 8 |
P0874 |
| KCNJ11 |
NM_000525 |
potassium inwardly-rectifying channel: subfamily J: member 11 |
P4621 |
4 TM Family
| Gene Symbol |
RefSeq |
Description |
Available Antibody (Product #) |
| KCNK3 |
NM_010608 |
potassium channel: subfamily K: member 3 |
P0981 |
| KCNK5 |
NM_003740 |
potassium channel: subfamily K: member 5 |
P1106 |
| KCNK2 |
NM_014217 |
potassium channel: subfamily K: member 2 |
T6448 |
| KCNK6 |
NM_004823 |
potassium channel: subfamily K: member 6 |
P6735 |
6 TM Family
| Gene Symbol |
RefSeq |
Description |
Available Antibody (Product #) |
| KCNA1 |
NM_010595 |
potassium voltage-gated channel: shaker-related subfamily: member 1 |
P8607 K1389 |
| KCNA2 |
NM_004974 |
potassium voltage-gated channel: shaker-related subfamily: member 2 |
P8732 |
| KCNA3 |
NM_002232 |
potassium voltage-gated channel: shaker-related subfamily: member 3 |
P9107 P4497 P4247 |
| KCNA4 |
NM_021275 |
potassium voltage-gated channel: shaker-related subfamily: member 4 |
P9232 |
| KCNA5 |
NM_002234 |
potassium voltage-gated channel: shaker-related subfamily: member 5 |
P9357 |
| KCNA6 |
NM_013568 |
potassium voltage-gated channel: shaker-related subfamily: member 6 |
P9482 |
| KCNB1 |
NM_008420 |
potassium voltage-gated channel: Shab-related subfamily: member 1 |
P9607 |
| KCNC1 |
NM_004976 |
potassium voltage-gated channel: Shaw-related subfamily: member 1 |
P9732 |
| KCNC2 |
XM_483973 |
potassium voltage-gated channel: Shaw-related subfamily: member 2 |
P9857 |
| KCNC4 |
NM_145922 |
potassium voltage-gated channel: Shaw-related subfamily: member 4 |
P9982 |
| KCND2 |
NM_019697 |
potassium voltage-gated channel: Shal-related subfamily: member 2 |
P0233 |
| KCND3 |
NM_004980 |
potassium voltage-gated channel: Shal-related subfamily: member 3 |
P0358 |
| KCNQ1 |
NM_000218 |
potassium voltage-gated channel: KQT-like subfamily: member 1 |
P5372 |
| KCNQ3 |
NM_152923 |
potassium voltage-gated channel: subfamily Q: member 3 |
P5121 |
| KCNH2 |
NM_000238 |
potassium voltage-gated channel: subfamily H (eag-related): member 2 |
P4996 |
| KCNH1 |
NM_002238 |
potassium voltage-gated channel: subfamily H (eag-related): member 1 |
P0999 |
| KCR1 |
XM_047770 |
modifier of the HERG potassium channel |
P9497 P8482 P0749 |
| KCNMA1 |
NM_002247 |
potassium large conductance calcium-activated channel: subfamily M: alpha member 1 |
P8357 P4872 |
| KCNMB1 |
NM_004137 |
potassium large conductance calcium-activated channel: subfamily M: beta member 1 |
P1124 |
| KCNMB4 |
NM_014505 |
potassium large conductance calcium-activated channel: subfamily M: beta member 4 |
P1249 |
| KCNN1 |
NM_002248 |
potassium intermediate/small conductance calcium-activated channel: subfamily N: member 1 |
P9372 |
| KCNN3 |
NM_080466 |
potassium intermediate/small conductance calcium-activated channel: subfamily N: member 3 |
P4747 P0608 |
| KCNN4 |
NM_002250 |
potassium intermediate/small conductance calcium-activated channel: subfamily N: member 4 |
P4997 |
| KCNN2 |
NM_021614 |
potassium intermediate/small conductance calcium-activated channel: subfamily N: member 2 |
P0483 |
Other
| Gene Symbol |
RefSeq |
Description |
Available Antibody (Product #) |
| HCN1 |
NM_021072 |
hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide-gated potassium channel 1 |
H3038 |
| HCN2 |
NM_001194 |
hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide-gated potassium channel 2 |
H2769 |
| HCN4 |
NM_005477 |
hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide-gated potassium channel 4 |
H0284 |
| KCNE1 |
NM_000219 |
potassium voltage-gated channel: Isk-related family: member 1 |
P3709 |
| KCNE2 |
NM_172201 |
potassium voltage-gated channel: Isk-related family: member 2 |
M3318 |
Chloride Channels
| Gene Symbol |
RefSeq |
Description |
Available Antibody (Product #) |
| CLCN1 |
NM_000083 |
chloride channel 1: skeletal muscle (Thomsen disease: autosomal dominant) |
C9347 |
| CLCN2 |
NM_004366 |
chloride channel 2 |
C9477 |
| CLCN3 |
NM_001829 |
chloride channel 3 |
C9602 |
| CLCN5 |
NM_000084 |
chloride channel 5 (nephrolithiasis 2: X-linked: Dent disease) |
C1116 |
Calcium Channels
| Gene Symbol |
RefSeq |
Description |
Available Antibody (Product #) |
| CACNA1A |
NM_000068 |
calcium channel: voltage-dependent: P/Q type: alpha 1A subunit |
C1353 |
| CACNA1B |
NM_000718 |
calcium channel: voltage-dependent: L type: alpha 1B subunit |
C1478 |
| CACNA1C |
NM_000719 |
calcium channel: voltage-dependent: L type: alpha 1C subunit |
C4980 C1241 C1603 |
| CACNA1D |
NM_000719 |
calcium channel: voltage-dependent: L type: alpha 1D subunit |
C1728 |
| CACNA1E |
NM_000721 |
calcium channel: voltage-dependent: alpha 1E subunit |
C1853 |
| CACNA1G |
NM_009783 |
calcium channel: voltage-dependent: T type: alpha 1G subunit |
C5488 C2240 |
| CACNA1l |
NM_021096 |
calcium channel: voltage-dependent: alpha 1l subunit |
C4616 |
| CACNA2D1 |
NM_000722 |
calcium channel: voltage-dependent: alpha 2/delta subunit 1 |
C5105 |
| CACNB1 |
NM_000723 |
calcium channel: voltage-dependent: beta 1 subunit |
C5988 |
| CACNB2 |
NM_000724 |
calcium channel: voltage-dependent: beta 2 subunit |
C5738 |
| CACNB3 |
NM_000725 |
calcium channel: voltage-dependent: beta 3 subunit |
C1978 |
| CACNB4 |
NM_000726 |
calcium channel: voltage-dependent: beta 4 subunit |
C5863 |
| CACNG1 |
NM_000727 |
calcium channel: voltage-dependent: gamma subunit 1 |
C6113 |
| CACNG2 |
NM_006078 |
calcium channel: voltage-dependent: gamma subunit 2 |
C8206 |
| CACNG3 |
NM_006539 |
calcium channel: voltage-dependent: gamma subunit 3 |
C6238 |
| CACNG4 |
NM_014405 |
calcium channel: voltage-dependent: gamma subunit 4 |
C6363 |
| CACNG5 |
NM_014404 |
calcium channel: voltage-dependent: gamma subunit 5 |
C6488 |
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