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229393

Aluminum chloride hydrate

99.999% trace metals basis

Synonym(s):

Aluminium trichloride hydrate, Aluminum(3+) trichloride hydrate, Trichloroaluminum hydrate

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25 G

$110.00

100 G

$331.00

$110.00


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About This Item

Linear Formula:
AlCl3·xH2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
133.34 (anhydrous basis)
NACRES:
NA.23
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
EC Number:
231-208-1
MDL number:
Assay:
99.999% trace metals basis
Form:
crystalline

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InChI key

CAYKLJBSARHIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-K

InChI

1S/Al.3ClH.H2O/h;3*1H;1H2/q+3;;;;/p-3

SMILES string

[H]O[H].Cl[Al](Cl)Cl

vapor pressure

1 mmHg ( 100 °C)

assay

99.999% trace metals basis

form

crystalline

composition

Degree of hydration, 6-7

reaction suitability

core: aluminum, reagent type: catalyst

impurities

≤15.0 ppm Trace Metal Analysis

mp

100 °C (dec.) (lit.)

density

2.398 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Quality Level

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This Item
450308211605202940
form

crystalline

form

powder and chunks

form

powder, crystals or chunks

form

crystals, powder and chunks

assay

99.999% trace metals basis

assay

99.99% trace metals basis

assay

99.9% trace metals basis

assay

99.999% trace metals basis

Quality Level

100

Quality Level

100

Quality Level

100

Quality Level

100

vapor pressure

1 mmHg ( 100 °C)

vapor pressure

-

vapor pressure

-

vapor pressure

0.01 mmHg ( 20 °C)

mp

100 °C (dec.) (lit.)

mp

-

mp

92-93 °C (lit.)

mp

-

density

2.398 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

density

1.69 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

density

-

density

2.15 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

General description

Aluminum chloride hydrate is a highly reactive compound that has various applications in different fields. It is commonly used as a catalyst in chemical reactions, including the polymerization of olefins and the Friedel-Crafts reactions, and is known for its Lewis acid properties.

Application

Aluminum chloride hydrate can be used as a:
  • Precursor to synthesize high surface area alumina aerogels by sol-gel processing method.
  • Catalyst for Friedel-Crafts alkylation of indoles.
  • Dopant to synthesize Al-doped ZnO thin films by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis.
  • Starting material to synthesize Boehmite nanoparticles with controlledmorphology.

pictograms

Corrosion

signalword

Danger

Storage Class

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 3 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B


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Control of the Morphology and Particle Size of Boehmite Nanoparticles Synthesized under Hydrothermal Conditions
Yannick Mathieu, et al.
Langmuir, 23, 9435-9442 (2007)
Hongyan Sun et al.
Journal of environmental sciences (China), 82, 39-46 (2019-05-28)
In order to evaluate the influence of particle size and particle concentration on the coagulation process, two kinds of particle suspensions, nanoparticles and microparticles, were employed to investigate the effect of particle size on coagulation mechanisms with varying coagulation parameters.
Lei Gao et al.
Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 177, 56-61 (2017-10-27)
A facile, convenient, and green method for the synthesis of BAgNPs by using basalin is proposed in this work. The capping of the basalin on the surface of BAgNP was confirmed by the zeta potential and FTIR findings. Further, we
Photoluminescence, FTIR and X-ray diffraction studies on undoped and Al-doped ZnO thin films grown on polycrystalline alpha-alumina substrates by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis
A Djelloul, et al.
Journal of Luminescence, 130, 2113-2117 (2010)
AlCl3.6H2O-catalyzed friedel-crafts alkylation of indoles by the para-quinone methide moiety of celastrol
Yi Zhu, et al.
Molecules (Basel), 22, 742-742 (2017)

Questions

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    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/418/501/product-dating-information-06-25-mk.pdf

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  2. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

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