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S6883

Sigma-Aldrich

Substance P acetate salt hydrate

≥95% (HPLC), powder

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (Notação de Hill):
C63H98N18O13S · xC2H4O2 · yH2O
Número CAS:
Peso molecular:
1347.63 (anhydrous free base basis)
Beilstein:
5153552
Código UNSPSC:
12352200
ID de substância PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.32

Nível de qualidade

Ensaio

≥95% (HPLC)

forma

powder

peso molecular

1348 Da by calculation (Average Mass)

condição de armazenamento

(Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.)

cor

white

solubilidade

0.1 M acetic acid: 1 mg/mL

nº de adesão UniProt

temperatura de armazenamento

−20°C

cadeia de caracteres SMILES

[H]O[H].CC(O)=O.CSCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc2ccccc2)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]3CCCN3C(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H]4CCCN4C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCNC(N)=N)C(N)=O

InChI

1S/C63H98N18O13S.C2H4O2.H2O/c1-37(2)33-45(57(89)74-41(53(68)85)27-32-95-3)73-52(84)36-72-54(86)46(34-38-15-6-4-7-16-38)78-58(90)47(35-39-17-8-5-9-18-39)79-56(88)42(23-25-50(66)82)75-55(87)43(24-26-51(67)83)76-59(91)49-22-14-31-81(49)62(94)44(20-10-11-28-64)77-60(92)48-21-13-30-80(48)61(93)40(65)19-12-29-71-63(69)70;1-2(3)4;/h4-9,15-18,37,40-49H,10-14,19-36,64-65H2,1-3H3,(H2,66,82)(H2,67,83)(H2,68,85)(H,72,86)(H,73,84)(H,74,89)(H,75,87)(H,76,91)(H,77,92)(H,78,90)(H,79,88)(H4,69,70,71);1H3,(H,3,4);1H2/t40-,41-,42-,43-,44-,45-,46?,47-,48-,49-;;/m0../s1

chave InChI

VHKFRLDSEZYWAC-CIYRQLMPSA-N

Informações sobre genes

human ... TAC1(6863)

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Categorias relacionadas

Amino Acid Sequence

Arg-Pro-Lys-Pro-Gln-Gln-Phe-Phe-Gly-Leu-Met-NH2

Descrição geral

Research area: Cell Signaling

Substance P is a member of the tachykinin family of peptides. It is encoded by the tachykinin precursor 1 (TAC1) gene mapped to human chromosome 7q21-q22. Substance P is a small peptide produced by macrophages, lymphocytes, eosinophils, dendritic cells and nerves. It is part of the neurokinin group.

Aplicação

Substance P acetate salt hydrate has been:

  • used as a neurokinin 1 (NK1) receptor agonist for the activation of spinal nociceptive circuitry in mice
  • administered in central nucleus (ACE) in rat to study its positive reinforcing effects
  • used in competition binding assays
  • used as an inhibitor of myosin light chain kinase in isolated lymphatic vessels from rat

Ações bioquímicas/fisiológicas

NK-1 agonist; potent vasodilator and hypotensive agent; induces salivation; increases capillary permeability; induces mast cell degranulation; putative neurotransmitter in sensory (pain) afferents.
Substance P has proinflammatory effects on epithelial and immune cells. It has been associated with inflammatory diseases related to gastrointestinal and respiratory systems. Substance P modulates contractility of smooth muscles, transport of ions in the epithelium, vascular permeability and immune functions in the gut.

Classe de risco de água (WGK)

WGK 3

Ponto de fulgor (°F)

Not applicable

Ponto de fulgor (°C)

Not applicable

Equipamento de proteção individual

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


Certificados de análise (COA)

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G F Joos et al.
Allergy, 55(4), 321-337 (2000-04-27)
The sensory neuropeptides substance P (SP) and neurokinin A (NKA) are localized to sensory airway nerves, from which they can be released by a variety of stimuli, including allergen, ozone, or inflammatory mediators. Sensory nerves containing these peptides are relatively
D G Snijdelaar et al.
European journal of pain (London, England), 4(2), 121-135 (2000-08-25)
Substance P is considered to be an important neuropeptide in nociceptive processes. Although substance P was described more than 60 years ago, there is still controversy about its exact role in nociception. This article reviews the current knowledge about the
Tae-You Kim et al.
Cancer research, 66(15), 7490-7501 (2006-08-04)
Malignant glioma is the most common central nervous system tumor of adults and is associated with a significant degree of morbidity and mortality. Gliomas are highly invasive and respond poorly to conventional treatments. Gliomas, like other tumor types, arise from
The associations of TAC1 gene polymorphisms with major depressive disorder
Won E, et al
Molecular & Cellular Toxicology, 129-136 (2019)
Effects of intraplantar botulinum toxin-B on carrageenan-induced changes in nociception and spinal phosphorylation of GluA1 and Akt
Sikandar S, et al.
The European Journal of Neuroscience, 44(1), 1714-1722 (2016)

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