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f4274

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Chek Meng Poh et al.
Infection and immunity, 82(11), 4854-4864 (2014-08-27)
CD8(+) T cells play a pathogenic role in the development of murine experimental cerebral malaria (ECM) induced by Plasmodium berghei ANKA (PbA) infection in C57BL/6 mice. Only a limited number of CD8(+) epitopes have been described. Here, we report the
Xi Yang et al.
International journal of nanomedicine, 9, 2753-2765 (2014-06-13)
Recombinant human gelatin was conjugated with dopamine using carbodiimide as a surface modifier. This dopamine-coupled human gelatin (D-rhG) was characterized by (1)H-nuclear magnetic resonance, mass spectroscopy, and circular dichroism. D-rhG-coated surface properties were analyzed by physicochemical methods. Additionally, cell attachment
Maria De Luca et al.
ACS applied materials & interfaces, 7(27), 15052-15060 (2015-06-19)
Acidification of eukaryotic cell compartments is accomplished by vacuolar H+-ATPases (V-ATPases), large multisubunit complexes able to pump protons into the lumen of organelles or in the extracellular medium. V-ATPases are involved in a number of physiological cellular processes, and thus
Alessandra M Cathel et al.
The European journal of neuroscience, 40(8), 3202-3214 (2014-08-19)
Endocannabinoids acting at the cannabinoid type 1 receptor (CB1R) are known to regulate attention, cognition and mood. Previous studies have shown that, in the rat medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), CB1R agonists increase norepinephrine release, an effect that may be attributed
Effat Farrokhi et al.
The American journal of the medical sciences, 349(3), 240-243 (2014-12-17)
Vascular calcification is a pivotal stage in atherosclerosis. During vascular calcification, vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) synthesize many osteogenic factors such as bone sialoprotein (BSP). Oxidative stress plays a critical role in progression of atherosclerosis and also increases extracellular matrix
Tomohiro Ishigaki et al.
Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine, 53(1), 85-93 (2014-07-26)
The absolute number of adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL) cells in peripheral blood is an essential indicator to evaluate disease status. However, microscopically counting ATL cells based on morphology requires experience and tends to be inaccurate due to the rarity of
Tomoko Inoue et al.
Anticancer research, 34(8), 4539-4550 (2014-07-31)
Leukemia cell lines are utilized as tools for molecular analysis. Their implementation in therapy will require standards for quality control, including appropriate selection criteria for functional analysis and efficacy determination. Characteristics of six human leukemia cell lines -Kasumi-1, NB-4, MOLM-13
Michael C Brown et al.
Journal of virology, 88(22), 13135-13148 (2014-09-05)
Protein synthesis, the most energy-consuming process in cells, responds to changing physiologic priorities, e.g., upon mitogen- or stress-induced adaptations signaled through the mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs). The prevailing status of protein synthesis machinery is a viral pathogenesis factor, particularly for
Kurtis H Feng et al.
Journal of virology, 89(13), 6860-6873 (2015-04-24)
The A/H3N8 canine influenza virus (CIV) emerged from A/H3N8 equine influenza virus (EIV) around the year 2000 through the transfer of a single virus from horses to dogs. We defined and compared the biological properties of EIV and CIV by
M Daniela Angione et al.
ACS applied materials & interfaces, 7(31), 17238-17246 (2015-07-21)
Poly(ether sulfone) membranes (PES) were modified with biologically active monosaccharides and disaccharides using aryldiazonium chemistry as a mild, one-step, surface-modification strategy. We previously proposed the modification of carbon, metals, and alloys with monosaccharides using the same method; herein, we demonstrate
Seong Bum Kim et al.
Journal of neuroinflammation, 12, 216-216 (2015-11-26)
Japanese encephalitis (JE), a neuroinflammation caused by zoonotic JE virus, is the major cause of viral encephalitis worldwide and poses an increasing threat to global health and welfare. To date, however, there has been no report describing the regulation of
Dana A Weiss et al.
Journal of pediatric urology, 11(4), 188-194 (2015-06-09)
To study the pathophysiology of dysfunctional voiding, we have previously developed a model of stress-induced voiding dysfunction. We have shown that cyclosporine A (CsA), an inhibitor of the Ca(2+)-calmodulin complex, can prevent social stress-induced urinary retention. However, treatment with cyclosporine
Pascal Dao et al.
Cancer letters, 348(1-2), 88-99 (2014-03-25)
FAK and FGFR2 signaling pathways play important roles in cancer development, progression and tumor angiogenesis. PHM16 is a novel ATP competitive inhibitor of FAK and FGFR2. To evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of this agent, we examined its anti-angiogenic effect in
Genkai Guo et al.
Journal of immunology research, 2015, 183738-183738 (2015-06-20)
Previous studies indicated that bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs) from patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) exhibited the phenomenon of apoptosis. In this study, we aimed to investigate whether apoptosis of BM-MSCs from SLE patients were dysregulated. In this
Takayuki Uematsu et al.
Scientific reports, 5, 17577-17577 (2015-12-03)
Influenza virus (IFV) infection is a common cause of severe viral pneumonia associated with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), which is difficult to control with general immunosuppressive therapy including corticosteroids due to the unfavorable effect on viral replication. Studies have
Yoon Hee Cho et al.
PloS one, 10(7), e0133909-e0133909 (2015-07-22)
Global hypomethylation in white blood cell (WBC) DNA has recently been proposed as a potential biomarker for determining cancer risk through genomic instability. However, the amplitude of the changes associated with age and the impacts of environmental factors on DNA
Bao-Hai Zhang et al.
Heart and vessels, 29(5), 679-689 (2013-10-22)
Angiogenesis plays an important role in myocardial infarction. Apelin and its natural receptor (angiotensin II receptor-like 1, AGTRL-1 or APLNR) induce sprouting of endothelial cells in an autocrine or paracrine manner. The aim of this study is to investigate whether
Dan Ke et al.
Scandinavian cardiovascular journal : SCJ, 49(1), 64-71 (2015-01-13)
Myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is associated with activation of the innate immune system and the resultant inflammatory response. Myocardial ischemic preconditioning (IPC) is the most powerful endogenous protective mechanism against myocardial IRI, probably via the role of anti-inflammation. Regulatory T
Ruiying Liang et al.
Virus genes, 51(3), 367-374 (2015-11-19)
To date, the genetic replication and translation mechanisms as well as the pathogenesis of duck hepatitis A virus type 1 (DHAV-1) have not been adequately characterized due to the lack of a reliable and efficient cell culture system. Although the
Masanori Mizutani et al.
Infection and immunity, 82(10), 4348-4357 (2014-08-06)
A multistage malaria vaccine targeting the pre-erythrocytic and sexual stages of Plasmodium could effectively protect individuals against infection from mosquito bites and provide transmission-blocking (TB) activity against the sexual stages of the parasite, respectively. This strategy could help prevent malaria
Akira Kasuya et al.
PloS one, 10(3), e0123906-e0123906 (2015-03-31)
Cryoablation is therapeutically applied for various disorders in several organs, and skin diseases are typical targets as this cryotherapy has been widely used for viral warts, benign tumors, and actinic keratosis. The main mechanisms of cryoablation consist of direct freezing
Qing Luo et al.
International journal of pharmaceutics, 493(1-2), 30-39 (2015-07-26)
Lyotropic cubic liquid crystalline nanoparticles, also known as 'cubosomes', have been tested as effective carriers for a variety of drugs due to their ability to enhance delivery efficiency and reduced drug side effects. Cubosomes are colloidal carriers composed of biodegradable
Kyubo Kim et al.
Anticancer research, 35(1), 245-253 (2015-01-01)
The aim of the present study was to suggest potential mechanisms of epidermal growth factor (EGF)-induced cell death and radiosensitization in EGF receptor (EGFR)-overexpressing cancer cell lines. Two EGFR-overexpressing cancer cell lines (AMC-HN3, and A431), one EGFR-null cancer cell line
Sandrine Bouchet et al.
Oncotarget, 5(18), 8211-8222 (2014-09-24)
Secreted matrix metalloproteinases (MMP)-2 and MMP-9 and membrane-anchored aminopeptidase-N/CD13 are abnormally expressed in human acute myeloid leukaemia (AML). We previously showed that CD13 ligation by anti-CD13 monoclonal antibodies can induce apoptosis in AML cells. Here, we assessed ADAM17 expression in
Eyal Banin et al.
Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 23(9), 1423-1433 (2015-06-20)
Achromatopsia is a hereditary form of day blindness caused by cone photoreceptor dysfunction. Affected patients suffer from congenital color blindness, photosensitivity, and low visual acuity. Mutations in the CNGA3 gene are a major cause of achromatopsia, and a sheep model
Fereshteh Mehraein et al.
Experimental and clinical transplantation : official journal of the Middle East Society for Organ Transplantation, 13(3), 256-261 (2015-06-19)
Very small embryoniclike stem cells are a population of small stem cells with embryonic characteristics that were identified in adult murine bone marrow. During the past decade, researchers have examined different alternatives for functional recovery after spinal cord injury. The
Aram Ghalali et al.
Carcinogenesis, 35(7), 1547-1555 (2014-01-24)
Epidemiological studies indicate that statins, cholesterol-lowering drugs, prevent aggressive prostate cancer and other types of cancer. Employing essentially non-prostate cell lines, we previously showed that statins rapidly downregulate nuclear levels of phosphorylated Akt via P2X7, a purinergic receptor recently implicated
Chenchen Qin et al.
Nanoscale, 7(47), 20197-20210 (2015-11-18)
To optimize synergistic cancer therapy, we rationally assemble an inorganic-organic nanocomplex using a folate-modified lipid bilayer spread on photosensitizer-entrapped mesoporous silica nanoparticle (MSN) coated gold nanorods (AuNRs). In this hybrid bioconjugate, the large specific surface area and pore size of
Mitsuhiro Sekijima et al.
Transplantation, 98(4), 419-426 (2014-09-23)
Various durations of survival have been observed in the xenotransplantation of life-supporting α-1,3-galactosyltransferase knockout (GalT-KO) porcine kidneys into nonhuman primates. Although others have demonstrated loss of GalT-KO-transplanted kidneys within 2 weeks, we have reported an average survival of 51 days
Yan Wang et al.
Molecular cytogenetics, 8, 11-11 (2015-02-13)
Rubus is a large and taxonomically complex genus exhibiting agamospermy, polyploidy and frequent hybridization. The objective of this work was to elucidate rDNA disrtibution pattern and investigate genomic composition of polyploids in 16 Rubus taxa (2n = 2x, 3x, 4x, 8x) of
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