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f7425

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Xiaolong Tang et al.
Cancer research, 73(20), 6206-6218 (2013-09-07)
Adhesion G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR), which contain adhesion domains in their extracellular region, have been found to play important roles in cell adhesion, motility, embryonic development, and immune response. Because most adhesion molecules with adhesion domains have vital roles in cancer
Gavin R Oliver et al.
PloS one, 16(5), e0250518-e0250518 (2021-05-26)
Gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD) is a heterogeneous group of lesions arising from placental tissue. Epithelioid trophoblastic tumor (ETT), derived from chorionic-type trophoblast, is the rarest form of GTD with only approximately 130 cases described in the literature. Due to its
Anna Di Porzio et al.
International journal of molecular sciences, 22(21) (2021-11-14)
Besides the well-known double-helical conformation, DNA is capable of folding into various noncanonical arrangements, such as G-quadruplexes (G4s) and i-motifs (iMs), whose occurrence in gene promoters, replication origins, and telomeres highlights the breadth of biological processes that they might regulate.
Peng Li et al.
eLife, 5 (2016-07-06)
Bile is an important component of the human gastrointestinal tract with an essential role in food absorption and antimicrobial activities. Enteric bacterial pathogens have developed strategies to sense bile as an environmental cue to regulate virulence genes during infection. We
Colin M Hammond et al.
Molecular cell, 81(12), 2533-2548 (2021-04-16)
From biosynthesis to assembly into nucleosomes, histones are handed through a cascade of histone chaperones, which shield histones from non-specific interactions. Whether mechanisms exist to safeguard the histone fold during histone chaperone handover events or to release trapped intermediates is
Jiong Li et al.
Nature communications, 8, 15146-15146 (2017-04-26)
Human colorectal cancer stem cells (CSCs) are tumour initiating cells that can self-renew and are highly tumorigenic and chemoresistant. While genetic mutations associated with human colorectal cancer development are well-known, little is known about how and whether epigenetic factors specifically
Wen Pan et al.
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 184(12), 6773-6781 (2010-05-21)
Systemic lupus erythematosus is a complex autoimmune disease caused by genetic and epigenetic alterations. DNA methylation abnormalities play an important role in systemic lupus erythematosus disease processes. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have been implicated as fine-tuning regulators controlling diverse biological processes at
Stephen J Fuller et al.
The Biochemical journal, 478(11), 2121-2143 (2021-05-26)
The Ser/Thr kinase MAP4K4, like other GCKIV kinases, has N-terminal kinase and C-terminal citron homology (CNH) domains. MAP4K4 can activate c-Jun N-terminal kinases (JNKs), and studies in the heart suggest it links oxidative stress to JNKs and heart failure. In
Puneet Opal et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 278(36), 34691-34699 (2003-06-17)
We had previously described the leucine-rich acidic nuclear protein (LANP) as a candidate mediator of toxicity in the polyglutamine disease, spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 (SCA1). This was based on the observation that LANP binds ataxin-1, the protein involved in this
Bjoern von Einem et al.
Aging, 9(7), 1677-1697 (2017-07-20)
Several age-related neurodegenerative disorders are associated with protein misfolding and aggregation of toxic peptides. α-synuclein (α-syn) aggregation and the resulting cytotoxicity is a hallmark of Parkinson's disease (PD) as well as dementia with Lewy bodies. Rising evidence points to oligomeric
Hyebeen Hong et al.
Cell reports, 38(7), 110386-110386 (2022-02-17)
B-1 cell development mainly occurs via fetal and neonatal hematopoiesis and is suppressed in adult bone marrow hematopoiesis. However, little is known about the factors inhibiting B-1 cell development at the adult stage. We report that capicua (CIC) suppresses postnatal
Yan Jin et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 114(28), 7408-7413 (2017-06-25)
The involvement of host factors is critical to our understanding of underlying mechanisms of transposition and the applications of transposon-based technologies. ModifiedpiggyBac(PB) is one of the most potent transposon systems in mammals. However, varying transposition efficiencies ofPBamong different cell lines
Elisabeth Naschberger et al.
Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 21(9), 1954-1966 (2017-03-09)
Human guanylate binding protein-1 (GBP-1) belongs to the family of large GTPases. The expression of GBP-1 is inducible by inflammatory cytokines, and the protein is involved in inflammatory processes and host defence against cellular pathogens. GBP-1 is the first GTPase
Dapeng Yan et al.
Cellular signalling, 25(9), 1887-1894 (2013-05-28)
Immune responses to pathogens are regulated by immune receptors containing either an immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif (ITAM) or an immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif (ITIM). The important diarrheal pathogen enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) require delivery and insertion of the bacterial translocated
Hongliang Liu et al.
IUBMB life, 71(11), 1771-1784 (2019-07-13)
Fascin actin-bundling protein 1 (FSCN1) is an evolutionarily conserved actin-bundling protein that plays a critical role in cell migration, motility, adhesion, and cellular interactions. Although multiple clinical studies have implicated the expression of FSCN1 in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC)
Rui Fu et al.
RNA (New York, N.Y.), 22(3), 373-382 (2016-01-15)
The zinc finger protein tristetraprolin (TTP) promotes translation repression and degradation of mRNAs containing AU-rich elements (AREs). Although much attention has been directed toward understanding the decay process and machinery involved, the translation repression role of TTP has remained poorly
Santiago Martinez Legaspi et al.
Bioconjugate chemistry, 30(7), 1986-1997 (2019-07-04)
The aggregation of nanoparticle colloidal dispersions in complex biological environments changes the nanoparticle properties, such as size and surface area, thus affecting the interaction of nanoparticles at the interface with cellular components and systems. We investigated the effect of nanoparticle
Ramhari Kumbhar et al.
Life science alliance, 1(3), e201800096-e201800096 (2018-11-21)
The DNA damage response (DDR) ensures cellular adaptation to genotoxic insults. In the crowded environment of the nucleus, the assembly of productive DDR complexes requires multiple protein modifications. How the apical E1 ubiquitin activation enzyme UBA1 integrates spatially and temporally
François Boemer et al.
International journal of molecular sciences, 23(4) (2022-02-27)
Branched-chain amino acids (BCAA) are essential amino acids playing crucial roles in protein synthesis and brain neurotransmission. Branched-chain ketoacid dehydrogenase (BCKDH), the flux-generating step of BCAA catabolism, is tightly regulated by reversible phosphorylation of its E1α-subunit. BCKDK is the kinase
Hanne Roberg-Larsen et al.
The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology, 169, 22-28 (2016-02-16)
Exosomes from cancer cells are rich sources of biomarkers and may contain elevated levels of lipids of diagnostic value. 27-Hydroxycholesterol (27-OHC) is associated with proliferation and metastasis in estrogen receptor positive (ER+) breast cancer. In this study, we investigated the
Yucheng Yao et al.
Circulation research, 102(9), 1065-1074 (2008-03-29)
Arterial calcification is ubiquitous in vascular disease and is, in part, prevented by matrix Gla protein (MGP). MGP binds calcium ions through gamma-carboxylated glutamates (Gla residues) and inhibits bone morphogenetic protein (BMP)-2/-4. We hypothesized that a conserved proline (Pro)64 is
Silvia Biggi et al.
Journal of neurochemistry, 152(1), 136-150 (2019-07-03)
The vast majority of therapeutic approaches tested so far for prion diseases, transmissible neurodegenerative disorders of human and animals, tackled PrPSc , the aggregated and infectious isoform of the cellular prion protein (PrPC ), with largely unsuccessful results. Conversely, targeting
Emad Heidary Arash et al.
EMBO reports, 18(3), 420-436 (2017-02-12)
The Hippo pathway is a critical regulator of tissue size, and aberrations in pathway regulation lead to cancer. MST1/2 and LATS1/2 kinases comprise the core of the pathway that, in association with adaptor proteins SAV and MOB, functions in a
Andreas Schoen et al.
Journal of virology, 94(7) (2020-01-17)
Mosquito-borne La Crosse virus (LACV; genus Orthobunyavirus, family Peribunyaviridae, order Bunyavirales) causes up to 100 annual cases of severe meningoencephalitis in children and young adults in the United States. A major virulence factor of LACV is the nonstructural protein NSs
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Ondřej Bernatík et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 289(34), 23520-23533 (2014-07-06)
Dishevelled-3 (Dvl3), a key component of the Wnt signaling pathways, acts downstream of Frizzled (Fzd) receptors and gets heavily phosphorylated in response to pathway activation by Wnt ligands. Casein kinase 1ϵ (CK1ϵ) was identified as the major kinase responsible for
Soo Hyun Kim et al.
Autophagy, 13(10), 1767-1781 (2017-09-22)
Impairment in macroautophagy/autophagy flux and inflammasome activation are common characteristics of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). Considering the lack of approved agents for treating NASH, drugs that can enhance autophagy and modulate inflammasome pathways may be beneficial. Here, we investigated the novel
Qing Fan et al.
Journal of virology, 88(11), 6470-6482 (2014-03-29)
To gain insight into the mechanism of herpesvirus entry into cells, the four glycoproteins that are necessary for herpes simplex virus (HSV) fusion were cloned from the saimiriine herpesvirus 1 (SaHV-1) genome, a primate member of the alphaherpesvirus family. Cell-cell
Thorsten Fritzius et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 37(5), 1162-1175 (2016-12-23)
GABAB receptors are the G-protein coupled receptors for the main inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain, GABA. GABAB receptors were shown to associate with homo-oligomers of auxiliary KCTD8, KCTD12, KCTD12b, and KCTD16 subunits (named after their T1 K+-channel tetramerization domain) that
Shulin Tang et al.
Biochemical pharmacology, 166, 12-22 (2019-05-11)
The type B trichothecene mycotoxin deoxynivalenol (DON), colloquially known as "vomitoxin", is the most commonly detected trichothecene in cereal-based foods, exerting acute and chronic toxic effects on animals and causing serious safety-related concerns. At the cellular and molecular levels, DON
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