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  • Analysis of virgin olive oil volatile compounds by headspace solid-phase microextraction coupled to gas chromatography with mass spectrometric and flame ionization detection.

Analysis of virgin olive oil volatile compounds by headspace solid-phase microextraction coupled to gas chromatography with mass spectrometric and flame ionization detection.

Journal of chromatography. A (2003-02-06)
Stefania Vichi, Ana Isabel Castellote, Lorena Pizzale, Lanfranco S Conte, Susana Buxaderas, Elvira López-Tamames
ABSTRACT

The efficiency of headspace solid-phase microextraction (SPME) was evaluated for the qualitative and semi-quantitative analysis of virgin olive oil volatile compounds. The behaviour of four fibre coatings was compared for sensitivity, repeatability and linearity of response. A divinylbenzene-Carboxen-polydimethylsiloxane fibre coating was found to be the most suitable for the analysis of virgin olive oil volatiles. Sampling and chromatographic conditions were examined and the SPME method, coupled to GC with MS and flame ionization detection, was applied to virgin olive oil samples. More than 100 compounds were isolated and characterised. The presence of some of these compounds in virgin olive oil has not previously been reported. The main volatile compounds present in the oil samples were determined quantitatively.

MATERIALS
Product Number
Brand
Product Description

Supelco
SPME Fiber Assembly, 50/30µm DVB/CAR/PDMS, StableFlex (1 cm), needle size 23 ga, Autosampler, pk of 3, plain gray hub
Supelco
SPME Fiber Assembly, 50/30µm DVB/CAR/PDMS, StableFlex (1cm), needle size 24 ga, Manual Holder, pk of 3, plain gray hub
Supelco
SPME Fiber Assembly, 85 μm CAR/PDMS, StableFlex (1 cm), needle size 24 ga, Autosampler, pk of 3, light blue hub
Supelco
SPME Fiber Assembly, 85 μm CAR/PDMS, StableFlex (1 cm), needle size 24 ga, Manual Holder, pk of 3, light blue hub
Supelco
SPME Fiber Assembly, 75 μm CAR/PDMS, Fused Silica (1 cm), needle size 23 ga, Autosampler, pk of 3, black hub
Supelco
SPME Fiber Assembly, 50/30µm DVB/CAR/PDMS, StableFlex (2cm), needle size 24 ga, Autosampler, pk of 3, notched gray hub
Supelco
Carboxen® Adsorbent, matrix Carboxen® 1000, 40-60 mesh, bottle of 50 g
Supelco
SPME Fiber Assembly, 50/30µm DVB/CAR/PDMS, StableFlex (2cm), needle size 23 ga, Autosampler, pk of 3, notched gray hub
Supelco
Carboxen®-1010 PLOT Capillary GC Column, L × I.D. 30 m × 0.53 mm, average thickness 30 μm
Supelco
Carboxen®-1006 PLOT Capillary GC Column, L × I.D. 30 m × 0.53 mm, average thickness 30 μm
Supelco
Carboxen® Adsorbent, matrix Carboxen® 572, 20-45 mesh, bottle of 10 g
Supelco
Carboxen®-1010 PLOT Capillary GC Column, L × I.D. 30 m × 0.32 mm, average thickness 15 μm
Supelco
Carboxen® Adsorbent, matrix Carboxen® 564, 20-45 mesh, pack of 144 × 290 mg
Supelco
Carboxen® Adsorbent, matrix Carboxen® 1000, 60-80 mesh, bottle of 10 g
Supelco
Carboxen® Adsorbent, matrix Carboxen® 569, 20-45 mesh, bottle of 10 g
Supelco
Carboxen® Adsorbent, matrix Carboxen® 1003, 40-60 mesh, bottle of 10 g
Supelco
Carboxen®-1006 PLOT Capillary GC Column, L × I.D. 30 m × 0.32 mm, average thickness 15 μm
Supelco
SPME Fiber Assembly, 85 μm CAR/PDMS, Metal Alloy (1 cm), needle size 23 ga, Autosampler, pk of 1, light blue hub
Supelco
SPME Fiber Assembly, 50/30µm DVB/CAR/PDMS, Metal Alloy (1cm), needle size 23 ga, Autosampler, pk of, plain gray hub
Supelco
SPME Fiber Assembly, 75 μm CAR/PDMS, Fused Silica (1 cm), needle size 23 ga, Manual Holder, pk of 3, black hub
Supelco
SPME Fiber Assembly, 75 μm CAR/PDMS, Fused Silica (1 cm), needle size 24 ga, Manual Holder, pk of 3, black hub
Supelco
SPME Fiber Assembly, 50/30µm DVB/CAR/PDMS, StableFlex (1 cm), needle size 24 ga, Autosampler, pk of 3, plain gray hub
Supelco
SPME Fiber Assembly, 75 μm CAR/PDMS, Fused Silica (1 cm), needle size 24 ga, Autosampler, pk of 3, black hub
Supelco
Carboxen® Adsorbent, matrix Carboxen® 569, 20-45 mesh, bottle of 500 g
Supelco
Carboxen® 1000 Reversible SPE Tube, 200 mg/mL, pk 30
Supelco
SPME Fiber Assembly, 85 μm CAR/PDMS, StableFlex (1 cm), needle size 23 ga, Autosampler, pk of 3, light blue hub
Supelco
Carboxen® 572 for Tobacco Smoke, Adsorbent Bed Wt: 300 mg, cartridge size 3 mL, pkg of 50 ea
Supelco
ORBO-93 Sorbent Tube, ORBO tube I.D. × L 6 mm × 95 mm, Bed A 180 mg, Bed B 90 mg, 60/80 mesh, pkg of 25 ea
Supelco
Tenax® TA / Carboxen® 1018, glass TD tube, preconditioned, O.D. × L 1/4 in. × 3 1/2 in., Sealed with (Swagelok® End-Fittings), pkg of 10 ea
Supelco
ORBO 78 HBr on Carboxen® 564 specially cleaned (20/45), 400/200 mg, W,W,W separators, O.D. × L 6 mm × 110 mm, pkg of 25 ea