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Hans Verkerke et al.
Journal of clinical microbiology, 59(4) (2021-01-21)
Accurate diagnosis of acute severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection is critical for appropriate management of patients with this disease. We examined the possible complementary role of laboratory-developed class-specific clinical serology in assessing SARS-CoV-2 infection in hospitalized patients.
In-Kyu Yoon et al.
The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 72(6), 714-718 (2005-06-21)
Volunteers vaccinated with a candidate malaria vaccine containing merozoite surface protein 1(42) (MSP-1(42)) exhibit antibodies to MSP-1(42) that are measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The purpose of this study was to make a human reference standard for MSP-1(42) antibody
Simon J Clark et al.
Frontiers in immunology, 8, 1778-1778 (2018-01-10)
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the leading cause of blindness in the western world and affects nearly 200 million people globally. Local inflammation driven by complement system dysregulation is currently a therapeutic target. Bruch's membrane (BrM) is a sheet of
Natalia Cheshenko et al.
PLoS pathogens, 14(1), e1006766-e1006766 (2018-01-03)
Herpes simplex virus (HSV) entry is associated with Akt translocation to the outer leaflet of the plasma membrane to promote a complex signaling cascade. We hypothesized that phospholipid scramblase-1 (PLSCR1), a calcium responsive enzyme that flips phosphatidylserines between membrane leaflets
Alberto Sinibaldi et al.
Biosensors, 8(3) (2018-07-26)
Optical biosensors based on one-dimensional photonic crystals sustaining Bloch surface waves are proposed to study antibody interactions and perform affinity studies. The presented approach utilizes two types of different antibodies anchored at the sensitive area of a photonic crystal-based biosensor.
Rebeca M Torrente-Rodríguez et al.
PloS one, 12(4), e0175056-e0175056 (2017-04-05)
The first electrochemical immunosensor for the determination of fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 (FGFR4) biomarker is reported in this work. The biosensor involves a sandwich configuration with covalent immobilization of a specific capture antibody onto activated carboxylic-modified magnetic microcarriers (HOOC-MBs)
Matteo Ugolini et al.
Nature immunology, 19(4), 386-396 (2018-03-21)
Live attenuated vaccines are generally highly efficacious and often superior to inactivated vaccines, yet the underlying mechanisms of this remain largely unclear. Here we identify recognition of microbial viability as a potent stimulus for follicular helper T cell (TFH cell)
Helen A Shaw et al.
Vaccines, 9(9) (2021-09-29)
Group A Streptococcus (GAS) is an important global human pathogen, with a wide range of disease presentations, from mild mucosal infections like pharyngitis to invasive diseases such as toxic shock syndrome. The effect on health and mortality from GAS infections
Wenjing Wang et al.
Soft matter, 12(30), 6451-6462 (2016-07-15)
Specifically designed bionanoparticles with a function-oriented protein-coating layer interact with self-prepared receptor surfaces as the counterpart. Based on surface plasmon resonance biosensing experiments, a model framework is validated to estimate the number of bonds formed between these bionanoparticles and the
Sandra S Wright et al.
Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 66(5), 767-772 (2017-12-08)
Elevated granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor auto-antibodies (GM-CSF Ab) are associated with increased intestinal permeability and stricturing behavior in Crohn disease (CD). We tested for familial association of serum GM-CSF Ab level in CD and ulcerative colitis (UC) families. Serum GM-CSF Ab
Ittai Fattal et al.
Immunology, 143(3), 374-380 (2014-05-14)
Pemphigus vulgaris (PV) is an autoimmune skin disease, which has been characterized by IgG autoantibodies to desmoglein 3. Here we studied the antibody signatures of PV patients compared with healthy subjects and with patients with two other autoimmune diseases with
Astgik Petrosyan et al.
Nature communications, 10(1), 3656-3656 (2019-08-15)
In this work we model the glomerular filtration barrier, the structure responsible for filtering the blood and preventing the loss of proteins, using human podocytes and glomerular endothelial cells seeded into microfluidic chips. In long-term cultures, cells maintain their morphology
Carolyn J Edwards et al.
British journal of cancer, 126(8), 1168-1177 (2022-01-01)
Improving cancer immunotherapy long-term clinical benefit is a major priority. It has become apparent that multiple axes of immune suppression restrain the capacity of T cells to provide anti-tumour activity including signalling through PD1/PD-L1 and LAG3/MHC-II. CB213 has been developed
Eric P Brown et al.
Journal of immunological methods, 425, 27-36 (2015-06-17)
Glycosylation of the Fc domain is an important driver of antibody effector function. While assessment of antibody glycoform compositions observed across total plasma IgG has identified differences associated with a variety of clinical conditions, in many cases it is the
Saddam M Muthana et al.
PloS one, 10(3), e0119298-e0119298 (2015-03-26)
Anti-glycan antibodies are an abundant subpopulation of serum antibodies with critical functions in many immune processes. Changes in the levels of these antibodies can occur with the onset of disease, exposure to pathogens, or vaccination. As a result, there has
María Pedrero et al.
Biosensors, 6(4) (2016-11-24)
An amperometric magnetoimmunosensor for the determination of human p53 protein is described in this work using a sandwich configuration involving the covalent immobilization of a specific capture antibody onto activated carboxylic-modified magnetic beads (HOOC-MBs) and incubation of the modified MBs
Andreia C Lino et al.
Immunity, 49(1), 120-133 (2018-07-15)
B lymphocytes can suppress immunity through interleukin (IL)-10 production in infectious, autoimmune, and malignant diseases. Here, we have identified a natural plasma cell subset that distinctively expresses the inhibitory receptor LAG-3 and mediates this function in vivo. These plasma cells also
Kah Teong Soh et al.
Current protocols in cytometry, 75, 7-7 (2016-01-09)
Nucleic acid content can be quantified by flow cytometry through the use of intercalating compounds; however, measuring the presence of specific sequences has hitherto been difficult to achieve by this methodology. The primary obstacle to detecting discrete nucleic acid sequences
Hyunkyu Park et al.
International journal of molecular sciences, 18(9) (2017-09-14)
Hepatocyte growth factor receptor (HGFR, c-Met) is an essential member of the receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) family that is often dysregulated during tumor progression, driving a malignant phenotypic state and modulating important cellular functions including tumor growth, invasion, metastasis, and
Lourdes Rivas et al.
Lab on a chip, 14(22), 4406-4414 (2014-09-23)
Although lateral flow assays (LFAs) are currently being used in some point-of-care applications (POC), they cannot still be extended to a broader range of analytes for which higher sensitivities and lower detection limits are required. To overcome such drawbacks, we
Charles C Chu et al.
Blood, 112(13), 5122-5129 (2008-09-25)
Leukemic B lymphocytes of a large group of unrelated chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) patients express an unmutated heavy chain immunoglobulin variable (V) region encoded by IGHV1-69, IGHD3-16, and IGHJ3 with nearly identical heavy and light chain complementarity-determining region 3 sequences.
Pietro Franceschi et al.
Proteomics, 14(7-8), 853-861 (2013-11-26)
MS-based imaging approaches allow for location-specific identification of chemical components in biological samples, opening up possibilities of much more detailed understanding of biological processes and mechanisms. Data analysis, however, is challenging, mainly because of the sheer size of such datasets.
Cristina Muñoz-San Martín et al.
Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 412(24), 6177-6188 (2020-01-29)
Proteases are involved in cancer' taking part in immune (dis)regulation, malignant progression and tumour growth. Recently, it has been found that expression levels of one of the members of the serine protease family, trypsin, is upregulated in human cancer cells
Silvia Lonardi et al.
Cancer immunology research, 8(6), 829-841 (2020-04-03)
Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) is a rare disorder characterized by tissue accumulation of CD1a+CD207+ LCH cells. In LCH, somatic mutations of the BRAF V600E gene have been detected in tissue LCH cells, bone marrow CD34+ hematopoietic stem cells, circulating CD14+
S Hashira et al.
Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society, 42(4), 337-342 (2000-09-15)
Maternal immunoglobulin G (IgG), transferred across the placenta to the fetus during intrauterine life, is an important component of the neonatal immunological defence mechanisms against infection. There is controversy with respect to differences in placental transfer of the different IgG
Structure and function of human and murine receptors for IgG.
J C Unkeless et al.
Annual review of immunology, 6, 251-281 (1988-01-01)
Peter Hettegger et al.
PloS one, 14(6), e0218456-e0218456 (2019-06-21)
Saliva based diagnostics is a rapidly evolving field due to the large diagnostic potential and simple sample collection. Currently only few individual molecules were investigated for their diagnostic capabilities in saliva. A systematic comparison of IgG antibody profiles in saliva
Optimization and qualification of an Fc Array assay for assessments of antibodies against HIV-1/SIV.
Eric P Brown et al.
Journal of immunological methods, 455, 24-33 (2018-02-06)
The Fc Array is a multiplexed assay that assesses the Fc domain characteristics of antigen-specific antibodies with the potential to evaluate up to 500 antigen specificities simultaneously. Antigen-specific antibodies are captured on antigen-conjugated beads and their functional capacity is probed
D R McArthur et al.
Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland, 11(7), 775-782 (2008-08-12)
Trials investigating colorectal cancer (CRC) chemoprophylaxis with cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors have been discontinued because of adverse cardiovascular effects. Nevertheless, identification of patients where beneficial, chemo-prophylactic effects of COX-2 inhibitors outweigh side-effects may be possible; this study aimed to investigate whether
Ulrike Binsker et al.
The Journal of clinical investigation, 130(2), 927-941 (2019-11-07)
Successful infection by mucosal pathogens requires overcoming the mucus barrier. To better understand this key step, we performed a survey of the interactions between human respiratory mucus and the human pathogen Streptococcus pneumoniae. Pneumococcal adherence to adult human nasal fluid
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