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A propos de cet article
Formule empirique (notation de Hill) :
BaCl2 · 2H2O
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
244.26
NACRES:
NB.24
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
EC Number:
233-788-1
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99%
Grade:
ACS reagent
Form:
powder, crystals or chunks
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ACS reagent
Quality Level
assay
≥99%
form
powder, crystals or chunks
impurities
≤0.005% insolubles, ≤0.005% oxidizers
loss
14.0-16.0% loss on drying
pH
5.2-8.2 (25 °C, 5%)
cation traces
Ca: ≤0.05%, Fe: ≤2 ppm, K: ≤0.0025%, Na: ≤0.005%, Sr: ≤0.1%, heavy metals: ≤5 ppm (by ICP-OES)
SMILES string
O.O.Cl[Ba]Cl
InChI
1S/Ba.2ClH.2H2O/h;2*1H;2*1H2/q+2;;;;/p-2
InChI key
PWHCIQQGOQTFAE-UHFFFAOYSA-L
Application
Barium chloride dihydrate has been used:
- in patch-clamp electrophysiological studies to block subthreshold-activated potassium channels
- as an inward rectifier potassium (Kir) channel blocker to study the role of the channel by measuring the microglial membrane currents in response to voltage ramp stimuli after ATP injection
- to prepare the stock solution to make artificial cerebrospinal fluid (aCSF)
Biochem/physiol Actions
Barium chloride is a potassium ion channel blocker. It is considered toxic. Barium chloride prevents the D2-like receptor-mediated hyperpolarisation of spinal central pattern generator (CPG) neurons
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Eye Irrit. 2
Classe de stockage
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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Proton magnetic resonance study of the structure of barium chloride dihydrate.
Silvidi AA and McGrath JW.
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Numéro d'article de commerce international
| Référence | GTIN |
|---|---|
| 217565-100G | 04061838774996 |
| 217565-500G | 04061834504818 |
| 217565-2.5KG | 04061838775009 |
