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Sigma-Aldrich

Furfuryl alcohol

98%

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Synonym(s):
2-(Hydroxymethyl)furan
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C5H6O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
98.10
Beilstein:
106291
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
eCl@ss:
39150701
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

vapor density

3.4 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

0.5 mmHg ( 20 °C)
1 mmHg ( 32 °C)
5.5 mmHg ( 55 °C)

Assay

98%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

915 °F

expl. lim.

16.3 %

refractive index

n20/D 1.486 (lit.)

bp

170 °C (lit.)

mp

−29 °C (lit.)

solubility

alcohol: soluble
benzene: soluble
chloroform: soluble
diethyl ether: very soluble
water: miscible

density

1.135 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

OCc1ccco1

InChI

1S/C5H6O2/c6-4-5-2-1-3-7-5/h1-3,6H,4H2

InChI key

XPFVYQJUAUNWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Furfuryl alcohol is an efficient trapping agent for singlet oxygen determination in natural waters. Mechanism of acid-catalyzed polycondensation of furfuryl alcohol has been investigated.

Furfuryl alcohol is a furan derivative widely used as a singlet oxygen trapping agent and food additive. Building block for resins, adhesives and coatings.

Application

Furfuryl alcohol has been used as a carbon source in the synthesis of titanium carbide nanofibers/nanoribbons, applicable in the carbide-derived carbon (CDC) material preparation.
It can also be used:
  • As a starting material to synthesize ethyl levulinate, a biofuel from lignocellulosic residues.
  • To prepare colloidal microporous carbon spheres, applicable as adsorbents and catalyst supports.
  • As a starting material to prepare cyclopentanone through aqueous phase hydrogenation reaction using metal catalysts.

Pictograms

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 2 Inhalation - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Nose, Respiratory system

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

closed cup

Flash Point(C)

closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Acid-catalyzed furfuryl alcohol polymerization: characterizations of molecular structure and thermodynamic properties
Taejin K et al.
ChemCatChem, 3, 1451-1458 (2011)
Acid-catalyzed polycondensation of furfuryl alcohol: mechanisms of chromophore formation and cross-linking.
Choura M, et al.
Macromolecules, 29(11), 3839-3850 (1996)
Conversion of furfuryl alcohol to ethyl levulinate using porous aluminosilicate acid catalysts
Neves P, et al.
Catalysis Today, 218(5), 76-84 (2013)
Preparation of colloidal microporous carbon spheres from furfuryl alcohol
Yao J, et al.
Carbon, 43(8), 1709-1715 (2005)
Highly selective rearrangement of furfuryl alcohol to cyclopentanone
Hronec M, et al.
Applied Catalysis. B, Environmental, 154(8), 294-300 (2014)

Protocols

Separation of 5-Hydroxymethyl-2-furaldehyde; Furfuryl alcohol; Furfural; 2-Furyl methyl ketone; 5-Methyl-2-furaldehyde

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