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生物源
human
品質等級
重組細胞
expressed in E. coli
化驗
≥95% (HPLC)
形狀
lyophilized powder
效力
0.1-10 ng/mL ED50/EC50
分子量
~7.6 kDa
包裝
pkg of 100 μg
pkg of 50 μg
技術
cell culture | mammalian: suitable
雜質
≤1.00 EU/μg endotoxin, tested
UniProt登錄號
運輸包裝
wet ice
儲存溫度
−20°C
基因資訊
human ... IGF1(3479)
一般說明
IGFs (insulin like growth factors) are predominantly produced by the liver, although a variety of tissues produce the IGFs at distinctive times. The IGFs belong to the Insulin gene family, which also contains insulin and relaxin. The IGFs are similar by structure and function to insulin, but have a much higher growth-promoting activity than insulin. IGF-I expression is regulated by growth hormone. IGF-I signal through the tyrosine kinase type I receptor (IGF-IR). Mature IGFs are generated by proteolytic processing of inactive precursor proteins, which contain N-terminal and C-terminal propeptide regions. Recombinant human IGF-I and IGF-II are globular proteins containing 70 and 67 amino acids, respectively, and three intra-molecular disulfide bonds.
應用
IGF-I human has been used:
- as positive control in the quantification of growth factors in adipose-derived stem cells using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)
- as a medium supplement for trunk crestosphere cultures
- in stimulation protein kinase B (Akt) methylation in human embryonic kidney cells (HEK293) and human melanoma cell line(A375)
In broiler chicks, IGF-I human has been used to study the effect of fadrozole and IGF-1 on female-to-male sex reversal and body weight.
生化/生理作用
The IGFs (insulin like growth factors) are mitogenic polypeptide growth factors that stimulate the proliferation and survival of various cell types including muscle, bone, and cartilage tissue in vitro. IGF1 is an essential component for embryonic and postnatal skeletal development. Absence of IGF1 in mice negatively affects bone development, causes hypomineralization of skeletons and growth plate disturbances. It is also associated with cancer progression. It can suppress cell death and provides resistance to chemotherapy as well as radiation therapy.
序列
GPETLCGAEL VDALQFVCGD RGFYFNKPTG YGSSSRRAPQ TGIVDECCFR SCDLRRLEMY CAPLKPAKSA
外觀
Lyophilized with no additives.
重構
It is recommended to centrifuge the vial prior to reconstitution. A stock solution may be prepared by reconstituting in sterile 0.2% acetic acid (recommended) to a concentration of 1.0 mg/ml. The stock solution may be diluted further using aqueous buffers.
水污染物質分類(WGK)
WGK 3
閃點(°F)
Not applicable
閃點(°C)
Not applicable
Maintaining multipotent trunk neural crest stem cells as self-renewing crestospheres
Developmental Biology, 447(2), 137-146 (2019)
Journal of dairy science, 98(8), 5709-5719 (2015-06-16)
The objective of this study was to determine if increased dietary fat from dried distillers grains with solubles (DDGS) in diets of growing heifers affected metabolic profile, plasma fatty acid profile, and reproductive maturation. Thirty-three Holstein heifers (133±18 d of
Organization and sequence of the human insulin-like growth factor I gene. Alternative RNA processing produces two insulin-like growth factor I precursor peptides.
The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 261, 4828-4832 (1986)
Sustained IGF-1 secretion by adipose-derived stem cells improves infarcted heart function
Cell Transplantation, 25(9), 1609-1622 (2016)
Synergistic effect of fadrozole and insulin-like growth factor-I on female-to-male sex reversal and body weight of broiler chicks.
PLoS ONE, 9, e103570-e103570 (2014)
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