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Woo Hyun Park
Oncology reports, 37(2), 1277-1283 (2016-12-31)
Gallic acid (GA; 3,4,5-triphydroxyl-benzoic acid) is widely dispersed in various plants, fruits and foods and it shows various biological properties including anticancer effects. This study investigated the effects of GA on HeLa cervical cancer cells in relation to cell death
Marlen B Espinoza et al.
Journal of cellular biochemistry, 118(4), 718-725 (2016-08-27)
Cortisol is an essential regulator of neuroendocrine stress responses in teleosts. Cortisol predominantly affects target tissues through the genomic pathway, which involves interacting with cytoplasmic glucocorticoid receptors, and thereby, modulating stress-response gene expressions. Cortisol also produces rapid effects via non-genomic
Yi-Chun Liao et al.
Archives of toxicology, 89(11), 1971-1979 (2014-09-10)
Inorganic arsenite (iAs) is a human carcinogen. Numerous studies have shown that mutation-activated H-Ras is frequently observed in human urothelial carcinomas. The interaction between iAs, an environmental factor, and H-Ras, an oncogene, is not clear. In this study, we explored
Francesca Cottini et al.
Cancer discovery, 5(9), 972-987 (2015-06-18)
Ongoing DNA damage is a common feature of epithelial cancers. Here, we show that tumor cells derived from multiple myeloma, a disease of clonal plasma cells, demonstrate DNA-replicative stress, leading to DNA damage. We identified a poor-prognosis subset of multiple
Chia-Yi Tseng et al.
PloS one, 10(7), e0131911-e0131911 (2015-07-07)
Exposure to diesel exhaust particles (DEP) is associated with pulmonary and cardiovascular diseases. Previous studies using in vitro endothelial tubes as a simplified model of capillaries have found that DEP-induced ROS increase vascular permeability with rearrangement or internalization of adherens
Brittany L Murphy et al.
Annals of surgical oncology, 25(8), 2241-2248 (2018-05-23)
While breast cancer has historically been treated with surgery followed by adjuvant chemotherapy (AC) and radiation when indicated, neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) use is thought to be increasing; however, the trends of its use in various biological subtypes have not been
Apei Jiang et al.
Journal of cellular biochemistry, 116(8), 1553-1562 (2015-02-05)
Ubiquitin activating enzyme E1-like (UBE1L) is the activating enzyme for ISG15ylation (ISG15, interferon stimulated gene 15). UBE1L is thought to be a candidate tumor suppressor gene and has positive activity against stress responses such as viral infections. Both type I
Sha Huang et al.
Translational lung cancer research, 9(6), 2337-2355 (2021-01-26)
The therapeutic efficacy of cisplatin-based chemotherapy for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is limited by drug resistance. In NSCLC, hyperactivation of nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) counteracts oxidative stress to promote chemoresistance. Metformin-mediated downregulation of Nrf2 plays a
Peng Mou et al.
Journal of cellular biochemistry (2018-12-16)
To evaluate the predictive efficacy and prognostic value of rs7435335 located in the UGT2B7 gene as a genetic marker in breast cancer patients receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC). A total of 190 patients with breast cancer treated with NAC were enrolled to
Bo Ra You et al.
Molecular carcinogenesis, 56(12), 2566-2577 (2017-07-02)
Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors, especially suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA) induce apoptosis in various cancer cells. Here, we investigated the effect of SAHA on apoptosis in lung cancer cells and addressed the role of reactive oxygen species (ROS), glutathione (GSH), and
Marzena Szwed et al.
Journal of nanobiotechnology, 18(1), 5-5 (2020-01-08)
Lipid nanocapsules (LNCs) are promising vehicles for drug delivery. However, since not much was known about cellular toxicity of these nanoparticles in themselves, we have here investigated the mechanisms involved in LNC-induced intoxication of the three breast cancer cell lines
Jie Zhou et al.
Biomedicines, 8(8) (2020-07-29)
Oligodendrocytic injury by oxidative stress can lead to demyelination, contributing to neurodegeneration. We investigated the mechanisms by which an antioxidant, N-acetylcysteine (NAC), reduces oxidative stress in murine oligodendrocytes. We used normal 158N and mutant 158JP cells with endogenously high reactive
Tommaso Di Palma et al.
Zygote (Cambridge, England), 28(4), 300-307 (2020-04-15)
Information on donkey sperm bioenergetics, kinetics and oxidative status is scarce even though crucial for development of reproductive technologies and germplasm conservation. For these reasons, it is interesting to monitor sperm kinetics, bioenergetics, and oxidative status during sperm storage at
Pankaj Borgohain et al.
Protoplasma, 256(4), 1065-1077 (2019-03-29)
Plant NAC (NAM, ATAF, and CUC) transcription factors (TF) have important roles to play in abiotic stress responses through activation of a battery of functional genes/transcriptional regulators responsible for stress tolerance. Here we report the cloning of a novel Solanum
Poornima Ramburrun et al.
Biomedical materials (Bristol, England), 14(6), 065015-065015 (2019-09-19)
The focus of significance in neuronal repair strategies is the design of scaffold systems capable of promoting neuronal regeneration and directional guidance via provision of a biomimetic environment resemblance of native neural tissue. The purpose of this study was to
Ovie Utuama et al.
Annals of surgical oncology, 28(4), 1939-1949 (2021-01-09)
Upfront surgery is the current standard for resectable intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) despite high treatment failure with this approach. We sought to examine the use of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) as an alternative strategy for this population. The National Cancer Database was
Hyun-Kyoung Kim et al.
Redox biology, 40, 101853-101853 (2021-01-15)
Chalcone is a polyphenolic compound found abundantly in natural plant components. They have been acclaimed as potential antitumor compounds in multiple tumor cells. However, not much attention has been paid to elucidate its antitumor mechanism of action. Here, chalcone was
Shresh Pathak et al.
Immunologic research, 63(1-3), 236-245 (2015-09-24)
Autoimmune inner ear disease (AIED) is a poorly understood disease marked by bilateral, rapidly progressive hearing loss triggered by unknown stimuli, which is corticosteroid responsive in 60 % of patients. Although the mechanism of the disease is not precisely understood, a
Julia M Broström et al.
Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 287(3), 222-231 (2015-06-15)
Diisocyanates are industrial chemicals which have a wide range of applications in developed and developing countries. They are notorious lung toxicants and respiratory sensitizers. However, the mechanisms behind their adverse effects are not adequately characterized. Autotaxin (ATX) is an enzyme
Julia Ebert et al.
Blood, 131(19), 2161-2172 (2018-02-15)
Oxidative stress and inflammation of the vessel wall contribute to prothrombotic states. The antioxidative protein paraoxonase-2 (PON2) shows reduced expression in human atherosclerotic plaques and endothelial cells in particular. Supporting a direct role for PON2 in cardiovascular diseases, Pon2 deficiency
Evelyn A Carrillo-Bermejo et al.
Journal of plant research, 133(6), 897-909 (2020-10-24)
Climate change has caused serious problems related to the productivity of agricultural crops directly affecting human well-being. Plants have evolved to produce molecular mechanisms in response to environmental stresses, such as transcription factors (TFs), to cope with abiotic stress. The
Wei-Lin Hu et al.
Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 7, 471-471 (2017-12-01)
Leptospirosis is a global zoonotic infectious disease caused by pathogenic
Lukas Feil et al.
Cancers, 12(4) (2020-04-29)
Cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) treatment is developing as a promising option for local anti-neoplastic treatment of dysplastic lesions and early intraepithelial cancer. Currently, high-frequency electrosurgical argon plasma sources are available and well established for clinical use. In this study, we
Francesca Aredia et al.
BMC cancer, 16(1), 851-851 (2016-11-07)
NH exchangers (NHEs) play a crucial role in regulating intra/extracellular pH, which is altered in cancer cells, and are therefore suitable targets to alter cancer cell metabolism in order to inhibit cell survival and proliferation. Among NHE inhibitors, amiloride family
Dipanwita Das Mukherjee et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research, 1867(10), 118762-118762 (2020-06-06)
Microtubules, the key components of the eukaryotic cytoskeleton and mitotic spindle, are one of the most sought-after targets for cancer chemotherapy, especially due to their indispensible role in mitosis. Cervical cancer is a prevalent malignancy among women of developing countries
Marcin Luty et al.
Cancers, 11(1) (2019-01-16)
Metronomic agents reduce the effective doses and adverse effects of cytostatics in cancer chemotherapy. Therefore, they can enhance the treatment efficiency of drug-resistant cancers. Cytostatic and anti-angiogenic effects of fenofibrate (FF) suggest that it can be used for the metronomic
Hei-Man Chow et al.
The Journal of cell biology, 218(3), 909-928 (2019-01-16)
Ataxia-telangiectasia (A-T) is an autosomal recessive disease caused by mutation of the ATM gene and is characterized by loss of cerebellar Purkinje cells, neurons with high physiological activity and dynamic ATP demands. Here, we show that depletion of ATP generates
Tiantian He et al.
Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 34, 152-152 (2015-12-23)
Many promising anticancer molecules are abandoned during the course from bench to bedside due to lack of clear-cut efficiency and/or severe side effects. Vitamin K3 (vitK3) is a synthetic naphthoquinone exhibiting significant in vitro and in vivo anticancer activity against
Jin Hee Lee et al.
Oncology letters, 20(6), 374-374 (2020-11-07)
The uncoupling protein-2 (UCP2) serves a role in tumor aggressiveness and anticancer resistance, which is considered to be associated with its ability to attenuate reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. We hypothesized that UCP2 may protect cancer cells from elesclomol-induced cytotoxicity
Akemi Toyoda et al.
The Journal of toxicological sciences, 43(4), 247-256 (2018-04-06)
Photoreactive compounds that may experience exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation can lead to the intracellular production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which may cause phototoxic and photoallergenic responses. Here, we developed a novel in vitro photosafety assay and investigated whether
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