Merck
All Photos(3)

242381

Sigma-Aldrich

Benzoic acid

ACS reagent, ≥99.5%

Synonym(s):
Benzenecarboxylic acid, Carboxybenzene
Linear Formula:
C6H5COOH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
122.12
Beilstein:
636131
Número de EC:
Número MDL:
eCl@ss:
39023903
ID de la sustancia en PubChem:

grado

ACS reagent

Nivel de calidad

densidad de vapor

4.21 (vs air)

presión de vapor

10 mmHg ( 132 °C)

ensayo

≥99.5%

formulario

crystalline

temp. de autoignición

1061 °F

envase

poly bottle of 25, 100, 500 g
poly drum of 3 kg

impurezas

MnO4- reducers, passes test
≤0.002% S compounds
≤0.005% CH3OH insol.

residuo de ign.

≤0.005%

bp

249 °C (lit.)

mp

121-125 °C (lit.)

solubilidad

water: soluble (2.9 g/l at 25 °C)

trazas de anión

chloride (Cl-): ≤0.005%

trazas de catión

heavy metals (as Pb): ≤5 ppm

SMILES string

OC(=O)c1ccccc1

InChI

1S/C7H6O2/c8-7(9)6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5H,(H,8,9)

InChI key

WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descripción general

Benzoic acid is an organic aromatic monocarboxylic acid. It can be synthesized by the cobalt or manganese catalyzed atmospheric oxidation of toluene. Recently, benzoic acid has been prepared from toluene by employing TiO2 nanotubes electrode.
Benzoic acid reacts with hydrogenating reagents to afford hexahydrobenzoic acid. The thermal decomposition of the product in the presence of lime or alkali produces benzene and carbon dioxide.

Aplicación

Benzoic acid has been used in the preparation of vials for the HPLC analysis of various polyamines in biological fluids, tissues and isolated/cultured cells.
It may be employed as an intermediate in the synthesis of the following:
  • paints
  • pigments
  • varnish
  • wetting agents
  • aroma compounds
  • benzoyl chloride
  • benzotrichloride
It may also be used to investigate the mechanism of complex addition reaction of hydroxyl radicals with various aromatic compounds.

Envase

25, 100, 500 g in poly bottle
3 kg in poly drum

pictogramas

CorrosionHealth hazard

Palabra de señalización

Danger

Frases de peligro

Clasificaciones de peligro

Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 1 Inhalation

Órganos de actuación

Lungs

Código de clase de almacenamiento

6.1C - Combustible, acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 1

Certificate of Analysis

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Certificate of Origin

Enter Lot Number to search for Certificate of Origin (COO).

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