Merck
  • 32213
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32213

Sigma-Aldrich

Methanol

puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., ≥99.8% (GC)

Synonym(s):
Methyl alcohol
Linear Formula:
CH3OH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
32.04
Beilstein:
1098229
Número de EC:
Número MDL:
ID de la sustancia en PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.05

grado

ACS reagent
puriss. p.a.

Nivel de calidad

Agency

USP/NF
reag. ISO
reag. Ph. Eur.

densidad de vapor

1.11 (vs air)

presión de vapor

410 mmHg ( 50 °C)
97.68 mmHg ( 20 °C)

ensayo

≥99.8% (GC)

formulario

liquid

temp. de autoignición

725 °F

lim. expl.

36 %

technique(s)

immunofluorescence: suitable

impurezas

≤0.00005% free alkali (as NH3)
≤0.0001% formaldehyde
≤0.00025% KMnO4 red. matter (as O)
≤0.0005% non-volatile matter
≤0.001% acetaldehyde
≤0.001% acetone (GC)
≤0.05% water (Karl Fischer)
≤0.1% ethanol (GC)

índice de refracción

n20/D 1.329 (lit.)

bp

64.7 °C (lit.)

mp

−98 °C (lit.)

densidad

0.791 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

trazas de anión

chloride (Cl-): ≤0.5 mg/kg
sulfate (SO42-): ≤1 mg/kg

trazas de catión

Al: ≤0.5 mg/kg
B: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Ba: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Bi: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Ca: ≤0.5 mg/kg
Cd: ≤0.05 mg/kg
Co: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Cr: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Cu: ≤0.01 mg/kg
Fe: ≤0.1 mg/kg
K: ≤0.5 mg/kg
Li: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Mg: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Mn: ≤0.01 mg/kg
Mo: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Na: ≤0.5 mg/kg
Ni: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Pb: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Sn: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Sr: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Zn: ≤0.1 mg/kg

SMILES string

CO

formato

neat

InChI

1S/CH4O/c1-2/h2H,1H3

InChI key

OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descripción general

Methanol is an organic solvent that can be synthesized from syngas in the presence of CuO/ZnO/Al2O3 catalysts. It is an ideal candidate as a hydrogen source in fuel cell technology due to its high H/C ratio, low propensity for soot generation, relatively low reforming temperature and as it exists in liquid state at room temperature. In a direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC), methanol undergoes oxidation with air to generate electricity. The olefins (ethylene or propylene) formed from methanol via MTO (methanol-to-olefins) process, can be an alternate to oil and gas to produce hydrocarbon fuels.
Thermochemical conversion of methanol to C2-C10 hydrocarbons in the presence of shape-selective zeolites has been reported. Its oxidation on Ru-Pt catalyst system by ruthenium ad-atoms has been proposed.

Aplicación

Methanol was used in the following studies:
  • Colony forming unit-fibroblast assay of bone marrow mononuclear cells.
  • As solvent for the preparation of extracts of hyphae of Aspergillus for the estimation of gliotoxin by reversed phase-HPLC.
  • Immunofluorescence studies.

Envase

1, 1, 1, 2.5, 2.5, 2.5, 2.5, 2.5, 5, 5, 7, 10, 18, 25, 45, 180, 395, 500, 900 L
20, 45, 150 kg
In PE-bottles; also available Glass-bottles (Material no. ending with *-GL)

Otras notas

The article number 32213-4X2.5L will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 32213-2.5L which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.
The article number 32213-4X2.5L-M will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 32213-2.5L-M which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.
The article number 32213-4X5L will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 32213-5L which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.
The article number 32213-6X1L will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 32213-1L which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.

Palabra de señalización

Danger

Clasificaciones de peligro

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 1

Código de clase de almacenamiento

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 2

Punto de inflamabilidad F

49.5 °F - closed cup

Punto de inflamabilidad C

9.7 °C - closed cup

Certificate of Analysis

Enter Lot Number to search for Certificate of Analysis (COA).

Certificate of Origin

Enter Lot Number to search for Certificate of Origin (COO).

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