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03550

Sigma-Aldrich

Ethylenediamine

puriss. p.a., absolute, ≥99.5% (GC)

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Synonym(s):
1,2-Diaminoethane
Linear Formula:
NH2CH2CH2NH2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
60.10
Beilstein:
605263
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
eCl@ss:
39030201
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

vapor density

2.07 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

10 mmHg ( 20 °C)

grade

absolute
puriss. p.a.

Assay

≥99.5% (GC)

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

716 °F

expl. lim.

16 %

impurities

≤0.5% water

refractive index

n20/D 1.456
n20/D 1.4565 (lit.)

bp

118 °C (lit.)

mp

8.5 °C (lit.)

solubility

H2O: soluble at 

density

0.899 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

cation traces

Ca: ≤5 mg/kg
Cd: ≤1 mg/kg
Co: ≤1 mg/kg
Cr: ≤1 mg/kg
Cu: ≤1 mg/kg
Fe: ≤1 mg/kg
K: ≤20 mg/kg
Mg: ≤1 mg/kg
Mn: ≤1 mg/kg
Na: ≤20 mg/kg
Ni: ≤1 mg/kg
Pb: ≤1 mg/kg
Zn: ≤1 mg/kg

SMILES string

NCCN

InChI

1S/C2H8N2/c3-1-2-4/h1-4H2

InChI key

PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

human ... FNTA(2339)

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General description

Ethylenediamine is a linear aliphatic diamine, widely used as a building block in organic synthesis. It readily forms heterocyclic imidazolidine derivatives, because of its bifunctional nature, having two amines. Ethylenediamine is also utilized as a raw material for the synthesis of chelating agents, polymers, agrochemicals and pharmaceutical intermediates.

Application

Ethylenediamine can be employed as:
  • A reactant in the synthesis of water-swellable polyurethane urea gels by copolymerization.
  • A solvent along with dodecanethiol in the preparation of CdS nanowires by solvothermal method.
  • A chelating agent in the synthesis of β-Co(OH)2 nanocrystals.

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Resp. Sens. 1B - Skin Corr. 1B - Skin Sens. 1B

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

closed cup

Flash Point(C)

closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Synthesis, cytotoxicity, and antileishmanial activity of N, N'-disubstituted ethylenediamine and imidazolidine derivatives
de Carvalho GSG, et al.
TheScientificWorldJournal, 10(51), 1723-1730 (2010)
Low temperature route towards new materials: solvothermal synthesis of metal chalcogenides in ethylenediamine
Li J, et al.
Coordination Chemistry Reviews, 190, 707-735 (1999)
Solvothermal synthesis of CdS nanowires in a mixed solvent of ethylenediamine and dodecanethiol
Xu Dan, et al.
The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 109(30), 14344-14349 (2005)
Mild synthesis of ultra-small CdSe quantum dots in ethylenediamine solution.
Yoon J-H, et al.
Materials Letters, 59(11), 1430-1433 (2005)
Amines, aliphatic
Eller K, et al.
Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry (2000)

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