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L9504

Sigma-Aldrich

D-Luciferin

synthetic

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Synonym(s):
(S)-2-(6-Hydroxy-2-benzothiazolyl)-2-thiazoline-4-carboxylic acid, 4,5-Dihydro-2-(6-hydroxy-2-benzothiazolyl)-4-thiazolecarboxylic acid, Firefly Luciferin
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C11H8N2O3S2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
280.32
Beilstein:
30484
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.32

biological source

synthetic

Quality Level

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

solubility

DMSO: 10 mg/mL, clear, colorless to faintly yellow

fluorescence

λex 328 nm; λem 532 nm in H2O

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

OC(=O)[C@H]1CSC(=N1)c2nc3ccc(O)cc3s2

InChI

1S/C11H8N2O3S2/c14-5-1-2-6-8(3-5)18-10(12-6)9-13-7(4-17-9)11(15)16/h1-3,7,14H,4H2,(H,15,16)/t7-/m1/s1

InChI key

BJGNCJDXODQBOB-SSDOTTSWSA-N

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General description

D-Luciferin is a small molecule present abundantly in bioluminescent organisms. This molecule is sensitive to oxygen and light.

Application

D-Luciferin has been used in determining luciferase activity by luciferase assay in mice and Arabidopsis thaliana seeds. It has also been used in measuring bioluminescence in neonatal rat ventricular cardiomyocytes.
Substrate for firefly luciferase with a Km of approx 2 μM.

Biochem/physiol Actions

D-Luciferin uptake within the cells is regulated by the adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-binding cassette (ABC) transporter inhibitors like ATP-binding cassette transporter G2 (ABCG2)/ breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) inhibitor fumitremorgin C. This substrate is oxidized by firefly luciferase that results in emitting a photon, which has the capability of passing through living tissues.

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Articles

Bioluminescence imaging (BLI) systems allows for high-sensitive and noninvasive monitoring of cell proliferation, activity of signaling pathways and protein-protein interactions in living tissues.

seMpai substrate is suitable for near-infrared BLI in biological experiments, offering high solubility for extended bioluminescent applications.

Firefly luciferase is a sensitive reporter for gene studies due to its absence in mammalian cells or tissues.

Chromatograms

application for HPLCapplication for HPLC

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