Merck
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P9541

Sigma-Aldrich

Potassium chloride

for molecular biology, ≥99.0%

Synonym(s):
KCl
Linear Formula:
KCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
74.55
EC Number:
MDL number:
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.31

grade

for molecular biology

Quality Level

Assay

≥99.0%

form

powder

mp

770 °C (lit.)

density

1.98 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

cation traces

Fe: ≤3 ppm
heavy metals (as Pb): ≤5 ppm

foreign activity

DNAse (exonuclease), NICKase (endonuclease), RNAse, and protease, none detected

SMILES string

[Cl-].[K+]

InChI

1S/ClH.K/h1H;/q;+1/p-1

InChI key

WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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P933360128P5405
Potassium chloride for molecular biology, ≥99.0%

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assay

≥99.0%

assay

≥99.0%

assay

≥99.5% (AT)

assay

≥99.0%

form

powder

form

-

form

solid

form

powder

mp

770 °C (lit.)

mp

770 °C (lit.)

mp

770 °C (lit.)

mp

770 °C (lit.)

density

1.98 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

density

1.98 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

density

1.98 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

density

1.98 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

cation traces

Fe: ≤3 ppm, heavy metals (as Pb): ≤5 ppm

cation traces

Al: ≤0.0005%, Ca: ≤0.005%, Cu: ≤0.0005%, Fe: ≤0.0005%, Mg: ≤0.001%, NH4+: ≤0.05%, Na: ≤0.02%, Pb: ≤0.001%, Zn: ≤0.0005%

cation traces

Al: ≤5 mg/kg, As: ≤0.1 mg/kg, Ba: ≤10 mg/kg, Bi: ≤5 mg/kg, Ca: ≤50 mg/kg, Cd: ≤5 mg/kg, Co: ≤5 mg/kg, Cr: ≤5 mg/kg, Cu: ≤5 mg/kg, Fe: ≤2 mg/kg, Li: ≤5 mg/kg, Mg: ≤10 mg/kg, Mn: ≤5 mg/kg, Mo: ≤5 mg/kg, Na: ≤200 mg/kg, Ni: ≤5 mg/kg, Pb: ≤5 mg/kg, Sr: ≤5 mg/kg, Zn: ≤5 mg/kg

cation traces

-

General description

Potassium chloride (KCl) is useful in studies of ion transport and potassium channels. KCl is known to be used in the crystallization of histone core octamers.

Application

Potassium chloride has been used:
  • as a component of Danieau medium and also used in the preparation of phosphate buffer saline
  • in the preparation of electrolyte solution for electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry measurements
  • as a component of HEPES (4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid)-buffered Tyrode′s solution

May be used for the preparation of phosphate buffered saline, and for the extraction and solubilization of proteins.

Storage Class Code

13 - Non Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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T1503
Product Number
-
25G
Pack Size/Quantity

Additional examples:

705578-5MG-PW

PL860-CGA/SHF-1EA

MMYOMAG-74K-13

1000309185

enter as 1.000309185)

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Protocols

Restriction Enzyme Cloning Manual Buffer Recipes

TE Buffer; Elution Buffer; 10x Ligation Buffer; 0.5 M PIPES Buffer; Inoue Transformation Buffer

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