Merck
All Photos(3)

S0389

Sigma-Aldrich

Sucrose

for molecular biology, ≥99.5% (GC)

Synonym(s):
α-D-Glc-(1→2)-β-D-Fru, α-D-Glucopyranosyl β-D-fructofuranoside, β-D-Fructofuranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside, D(+)-Saccharose, Sugar
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12H22O11
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
342.30
Beilstein:
90825
EC Number:
MDL number:
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.31

biological source

sugar cane

Quality Level

grade

for molecular biology

assay

≥99.5% (GC)

form

crystals

technique(s)

gas chromatography (GC): suitable

impurities

≤0.1% free glucose

mp

185-187 °C (lit.)

solubility

H2O: soluble 50 g + 50 mL

cation traces

heavy metals (as Pb): ≤5 ppm

absorption

≤0.15 at 280 at 50%
≤0.20 at 260 at 50%

application(s)

agriculture

foreign activity

DNase, RNase, protease, none detected

SMILES string

OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@]2(CO)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O

InChI

1S/C12H22O11/c13-1-4-6(16)8(18)9(19)11(21-4)23-12(3-15)10(20)7(17)5(2-14)22-12/h4-11,13-20H,1-3H2/t4-,5-,6-,7-,8+,9-,10+,11-,12+/m1/s1

InChI key

CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N

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General description

Sucrose, an abundant disaccharide, is the end product of photosynthesis. This nonreducing sugar is composed of glucose and fructose. It is obtained from cane sugar. Sucrose is predominantly synthesized in leaves.

Application

Sucrose has been used:
  • to perform cryoprotection for kidney tissues
  • as a component in the solid germination medium to germinate pollen grains
  • in the triphenyl-tetrazolium chloride (TTC) test to check the viability of pollen grains
  • in the cryoprotection of fixed brain tissues for immunohistochemistry

Packaging

500, 500 g
1 kg in poly bottle
5 kg in poly drum

Biochem/physiol Actions

Sucrose is used as a transport and storage molecule in most plants due to its limited chemical reactivity. It can be used to prepare density gradients for the separation of cell/organelle. Sucrose can be used in the plant, insect, and bacterial culture media as a supplement. In addition, sucrose can also be used in several enzymatic assays.

Features and Benefits

  • DNase, RNase, and protease-free     
  • Not synthetic   
  • For molecular biology applications

Storage Class Code

13 - Non Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificate of Analysis

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Certificate of Origin

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