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366986

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Haotian Wang et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 110(49), 19701-19706 (2013-11-20)
The ability to intercalate guest species into the van der Waals gap of 2D layered materials affords the opportunity to engineer the electronic structures for a variety of applications. Here we demonstrate the continuous tuning of layer vertically aligned MoS2
Rupert Purchase
Science progress, 96(Pt 1), 19-32 (2013-06-07)
Wilson's disease is a rare autosomal recessive disease characterised by the deposition of copper in the brain, liver; cornea, and other organs. The overload of copper inevitably leads to progressive liver and neurological dysfunction. Copper overload in patients with Wilson's
Marie-Christine Hoffmann et al.
Journal of bacteriology, 196(3), 633-640 (2013-11-26)
Rhodobacter capsulatus is able to grow with N2 as the sole nitrogen source using either a molybdenum-dependent or a molybdenum-free iron-only nitrogenase whose expression is strictly inhibited by ammonium. Disruption of the fdxD gene, which is located directly upstream of
Russ Hille
Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 433(1), 107-116 (2004-12-08)
Unlike monooxygenases, molybdenum-containing hydroxylases catalyze the hydroxylation of carbon centers using oxygen derived ultimately from water, rather than O(2), as the source of the oxygen atom incorporated into the product, and do not require an external source of reducing equivalents.
Krystyna Pyrzynska
Analytica chimica acta, 590(1), 40-48 (2007-04-10)
Determination of molybdenum in different kinds of environmental samples is often a challenging task for analysts. Its concentration is usually very low and the sample matrix may cause serious interferences during measurement. Therefore, preconcentration and separation methods should be used
K J Bär et al.
Neurobiology of aging, 24(2), 333-338 (2002-12-25)
Increasing evidence suggests an interaction of oxidative stress and the formation of advanced glycation end products (AGE) in the onset and progression of Alzheimer's disease. We studied levels of pentosidine and N(epsilon)-(carboxymethyl)-lysine (CML) in serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of
Jean L Johnson
Prenatal diagnosis, 23(1), 6-8 (2003-01-21)
Molybdenum cofactor deficiency and isolated sulfite oxidase deficiency are autosomal recessive inborn errors of metabolism with severe neurological symptoms resulting from a lack of sulfite oxidase activity. The deficiencies can be diagnosed prenatally by monitoring sulfite oxidase activity in chorionic
V Calabrese et al.
Neurochemical research, 28(9), 1321-1328 (2003-08-27)
Recent studies suggest that NO and its reactive derivative peroxynitrite are implicated in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis (MS). Patients dying with MS demonstrate increased astrocytic inducible nitric oxide synthase activity, as well as increased levels of iNOS mRNA. Peroxynitrite
Norbert W Lutz et al.
PloS one, 2(7), e595-e595 (2007-07-06)
Multiple sclerosis (MS), an inflammatory disease of the central nervous system, manifests itself in numerous forms and stages. A number of brain metabolic alterations have been reported for MS patients vs. control subjects. However, metabolite profiles of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)
Mohammad-Reza Rashidi et al.
Expert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology, 6(2), 133-152 (2010-01-26)
Molybdenum hydroxylases, aldehyde oxidase and xanthine oxidase, are metalloflavoproteins that catalyze both oxidation and reduction of a broad range of drugs and other xenobiotics indicating the importance of these enzymes in drug oxidation, detoxification and activation. Both enzymes are also
Beatrice Bocca et al.
Annali dell'Istituto superiore di sanita, 41(2), 197-203 (2005-10-26)
The haematic concentration of 26 metals and the oxidative damage in 60 patients (20 males and 40 females) affected by Alzheimer's disease and 44 healthy individuals (33 males and 11 females) were compared. In patients, the following significant (p <
Sabine Goldberg
Environmental toxicology and chemistry, 33(10), 2172-2180 (2014-03-13)
Various chemical models of ion adsorption are presented and discussed. Chemical models, such as surface complexation models, provide a molecular description of anion adsorption reactions using an equilibrium approach. Two such models, the constant capacitance model and the triple layer
Jie Chen et al.
Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 15(15), 5664-5669 (2013-03-12)
Phosphomolybdic acid-reduced graphene oxide (PMoA-rGO) nanocomposites are fabricated by a photochemical reduction method. They are characterized by ultraviolet-visible spectra, scanning electron microscope images, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Raman spectra and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy in order to confirm that oxygen-containing functional
P A LeWitt et al.
Neurology, 42(11), 2111-2117 (1992-11-01)
We used two analytic methods (a multichannel coulometric electrode array with high-performance liquid chromatography, and gas chromatography-mass spectrophotometry) to measure CSF dopamine (DA) and its metabolites in mildly affected, unmedicated subjects with Parkinson's disease (PD). The mean (+/- SD) concentration
Sukirno Sukirno et al.
Journal of economic entomology, 106(6), 2364-2370 (2014-02-07)
The objective of this research was to evaluate artificial diets that can be used to successfully culture the atlas silk moth, Attacus atlas L. (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae) indoors. Four plant species were evaluated as the basic component of each diet, barringtonia
Measurement of mobility in dual-gated MoS₂ transistors.
Michael S Fuhrer et al.
Nature nanotechnology, 8(3), 146-147 (2013-03-06)
John H Enemark et al.
Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003), (29)(29), 3501-3514 (2006-07-21)
Sulfite oxidizing enzymes (SOEs) are physiologically vital and occur in all forms of life. During the catalytic cycle the five-coordinate square-pyramidal oxo-molybdenum active site passes through the Mo(v) state, and intimate details of the structure can be obtained from pulsed
Anna Panagiotidou et al.
Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society, 31(12), 2032-2039 (2013-08-24)
Widespread concern exists about adverse tissue reactions after metal-on-metal (MoM) total hip replacement (THR). Concerns have also been expressed with wear and corrosion of taper junctions in THR. We report the effect of surface finish and contact area associated with
M Naoi et al.
Mechanisms of ageing and development, 111(2-3), 175-188 (2000-02-03)
Dopamine neurons in the substantia nigra of human brain are selectively vulnerable and the number decline by aging at 5-10% per decade. Enzymatic and non-enzymatic oxidation of dopamine generates reactive oxygen species, which induces apoptotic cell death in dopamine neurons.
Ralf R Mendel et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1763(7), 621-635 (2006-06-21)
The transition element molybdenum (Mo) is of essential importance for (nearly) all biological systems as it is required by enzymes catalyzing diverse key reactions in the global carbon, sulfur and nitrogen metabolism. The metal itself is biologically inactive unless it
C E Shaw et al.
Journal of neurology, 242(2), 53-58 (1995-01-01)
Magnetic resonance imaging of multiple sclerosis (MS) patients often shows active inflammatory lesions despite clinical remission. No immunological marker of disease activity has been identified in these patients. Concentrations of neopterin, interleukin-2 (IL-2), soluble interleukin-2 receptor (sIL-2R) and tumour necrosis
S Engelborghs et al.
Neurochemical research, 28(8), 1145-1150 (2003-07-02)
To study changes in amino acid metabolism and biogenic amines in Parkinson's disease, we set up a prospective study and measured biogenic amines, their main metabolites, and 22 different amino acids, in cerebrospinal fluid of Parkinson's disease patients (n =
E Karakus et al.
Prikladnaia biokhimiia i mikrobiologiia, 49(2), 209-214 (2013-06-26)
Glucose potentiometric biosensor was prepared by immobilizing glucose oxidase on iodide-selective electrode. The hydrogen peroxide formed after the oxidation of glucose catalysed by glucose oxidase (GOD) was oxidized by sodium molybdate (SMo) at iodide electrode in the presence ofdichlorometane. The
Y Miura
The Kurume medical journal, 47(4), 267-272 (2001-02-24)
Plasma beta-phenylethylamine (PEA) levels were determined in 27 patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) in order to evaluate its relation with the severity or clinical course of PD. The plasma PEA concentrations in PD patients were significantly lower (mean +/- SD
Gang Li et al.
Journal of environmental sciences (China), 25(1), 144-154 (2013-04-17)
Element profile was investigated for their use to trace the geographical origin of rice (Oryza sativa L.) samples. The concentrations of 13 elements (calcium (Ca), potassium (K), magnesium (Mg), phosphorus (P), boron (B), manganese (Mn), iron (Fe), nickel (Ni), copper
Joyee Mitra et al.
Inorganic chemistry, 52(6), 3032-3042 (2013-03-07)
A series of [Mo(IV)O(mnt)(SR)(N-N)](-) (mnt = maleonitriledithiolate; R = Ph, nap, p-Cl-Ph, p-CO2H-Ph, and p-NO2-Ph; N-N = 2,2'-bipyridine (bipy) and 1,10-phenanthroline (phen)) complexes analogous to the reduced active site of enzymes of the sulfite oxidase family has been synthesized and
Courtney E Sparacino-Watkins et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 289(15), 10345-10358 (2014-02-07)
Mitochondrial amidoxime reducing component (mARC) proteins are molybdopterin-containing enzymes of unclear physiological function. Both human isoforms mARC-1 and mARC-2 are able to catalyze the reduction of nitrite when they are in the reduced form. Moreover, our results indicate that mARC
Takashi Abe et al.
Journal of neuroscience research, 70(3), 447-450 (2002-10-23)
To investigate the possible role of oxidative RNA damage in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD), the concentrations of the oxidative stress marker 8-hydroxyguanosine (8-OHG) were measured in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and the serum of patients with AD and
Mădălina Vieriu et al.
Revista medico-chirurgicala a Societatii de Medici si Naturalisti din Iasi, 116(4), 1218-1222 (2013-05-25)
Ramipril is a drug of the angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor class. A new molecular absorbance spectrometric method was developed for the assay of ramipril using molybdophosphoric acid in acidic medium. The reaction product showed a maximum absorbance at 361 nm.
Ralf R Mendel
The Journal of biological chemistry, 288(19), 13165-13172 (2013-03-30)
The transition element molybdenum needs to be complexed by a special cofactor to gain catalytic activity. Molybdenum is bound to a unique pterin, thus forming the molybdenum cofactor (Moco), which, in different variants, is the active compound at the catalytic
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