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Keyword:'d2438'
Showing 1-30 of 7716 results for "

d2438

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Shi Yun Leong et al.
PLoS pathogens, 11(3), e1004686-e1004686 (2015-03-10)
Human Enterovirus 71 (EV71) commonly causes Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease in young children, and occasional occurrences of neurological complications can be fatal. In this study, a high-throughput cell-based screening on the serine/threonine kinase siRNA library was performed to identify
Jingjing Wang et al.
Journal of pharmacological sciences, 126(3), 198-207 (2014-10-25)
SKLB-M8, a derivative of millepachine, showed significant anti-proliferative effects in melanoma cell lines. In this study, we investigated the anti-melanoma and anti-angiogenic activity of SKLB-M8 on three melanoma cell lines (A2058, CHL-1, and B16F10) and human umbilical vein endothelial cells
Dimitrios Angelis et al.
PloS one, 9(5), e96390-e96390 (2014-05-03)
Septins are GTP-binding proteins that form cytoskeleton-like filaments, which are essential for many functions in eukaryotic organisms. Small molecule compounds that disrupt septin filament assembly are valuable tools for dissecting septin functions with high temporal control. To date, forchlorfenuron (FCF)
Yanmei Zhang et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1388, 267-273 (2015-03-03)
In this study, capillary electrophoresis (CE) combined with HPLC-MS/MS were used as a powerful platform for screening of inhibitors of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) in natural product extracts. The screening system has been established by using 5-carboxyfluorescein labeled substrate
Tarique Sarwar et al.
Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 289(2), 251-261 (2015-09-30)
Ferulic acid (FA) is a plant polyphenol showing diverse therapeutic effects against cancer, diabetes, cardiovascular and neurodegenerative diseases. FA is a known antioxidant at lower concentrations, however at higher concentrations or in the presence of metal ions such as copper
Yun Luan et al.
International immunopharmacology, 26(1), 188-193 (2015-01-21)
Baicalin has been shown to possess various pharmacological actions, a recent study revealed that baicalin can attenuate pulmonary hypertension and pulmonary vascular remodeling through the inhibition of pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell proliferation, however, the potential mechanism remains unexplored. In
David Westover et al.
Molecular cancer, 14, 92-92 (2015-05-01)
Irinotecan is a camptothecin analogue currently used in clinical practice to treat advanced colorectal cancer. However, acquired resistance mediated by the drug efflux pump ABCG2 is a recognized problem. We reported on a novel camptothecin analogue, FL118, which shows anticancer
Tetsushi Hirano et al.
The Journal of veterinary medical science, 77(10), 1207-1215 (2015-05-12)
Neonicotinoids, some of the most widely used pesticides in the world, act as agonists to the nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) of insects, resulting in death from abnormal excitability. Neonicotinoids unexpectedly became a major topic as a compelling cause of honeybee
Sharina Palencia-Desai et al.
Development (Cambridge, England), 142(13), 2304-2315 (2015-06-21)
Endocardial and myocardial progenitors originate in distinct regions of the anterior lateral plate mesoderm and migrate to the midline where they coalesce to form the cardiac tube. Endocardial progenitors acquire a molecular identity distinct from other vascular endothelial cells and
Cédric Maerckx et al.
World journal of gastroenterology, 20(30), 10553-10563 (2014-08-19)
To test the ability of adult-derived human liver stem/progenitor cells (ADHLSC) from large scale cultures to conjugate bilirubin in vitro and in bilirubin conjugation deficient rat. ADHLSC from large scale cultures were tested for their phenotype and for their capacity
Yoko Yazaki-Sugiyama et al.
The European journal of neuroscience, 41(1), 97-108 (2014-10-30)
Genetically targeted approaches that permit acute and reversible manipulation of neuronal circuit activity have enabled an unprecedented understanding of how discrete neuronal circuits control animal behavior. Zebra finch singing behavior has emerged as an excellent model for studying neuronal circuit
Kirsty Bannister et al.
Pain, 156(9), 1803-1811 (2015-05-27)
Diffuse noxious inhibitory controls (DNICs) utilize descending inhibitory controls through poorly understood brain stem pathways. The human counterpart, conditioned pain modulation, is reduced in patients with neuropathy aligned with animal data showing a loss of descending inhibitory noradrenaline controls together
Sherry L Spinelli et al.
Experimental eye research, 127, 290-298 (2014-09-24)
Selective glucocorticoid receptor agonists (SEGRAs) are a new class of compounds under clinical evaluation for treatment of ocular inflammation. Widely prescribed therapeutics, such as glucocorticoids, are effective at reducing ocular inflammation, but their long term use predisposes to undesirable side
Wei-Ping Chen et al.
Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology, 36(1), 325-333 (2015-05-15)
Baicalein is a flavonoid isolated from Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi. Here, we investigated the anti-osteoarthritic effect of baicalein in vitro and in vivo. Interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β)-induced chondrocytes were treated with different concentrations of baicalein, real-time PCR and ELISA were performed to
Hung-Te Hsu et al.
Inflammation, 38(1), 415-423 (2014-10-25)
Propofol is a widely used intravenous anesthetic. The aim of this study was to investigate the roles of nuclear factor erythroid-2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) and NADPH oxidase (NOX) in propofol protection in inflammatory conditions induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Human alveolar
Oselys Rodriguez Justo et al.
BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 15, 390-390 (2015-10-30)
Numerous plants from have been investigated due to their anti-inflammatory activity and, among then, extracts or components of ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) and rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.), sources of polyphenolic compounds. 6-gingerol from ginger rhizome and carnosic acid and carnosol
Krystal L Matthews et al.
The Journal of general virology, 95(Pt 4), 874-882 (2014-01-21)
The recently emerged Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV), a betacoronavirus, is associated with severe pneumonia and renal failure. The environmental origin of MERS-CoV is as yet unknown; however, its genome sequence is closely related to those of two bat
Héctor Rodríguez-Sanz et al.
Plant & cell physiology, 56(7), 1401-1417 (2015-04-25)
Isolated microspores are reprogrammed in vitro by stress, becoming totipotent cells and producing embryos and plants via a process known as microspore embryogenesis. Despite the abundance of data on auxin involvement in plant development and embryogenesis, no data are available
Wen Kang et al.
Journal of neuroinflammation, 11, 195-195 (2014-11-25)
HIV-1 Tat is essential for HIV replication and is also a well-known neurotoxic factor causing HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder (HAND). Currently, combined antiretroviral therapy targeting HIV reverse transcriptase or protease cannot prevent the production of early viral proteins, especially Tat, once
Joanna A Pulit-Penaloza et al.
Scientific reports, 5, 12321-12321 (2015-08-01)
Systemic use of epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors (EGFRIs) has been shown to alter MHC expression and that of several chemokines, and to enhance immune cell recruitment into human skin. We hypothesized that EGFRIs may have value as cutaneous immune
Ying-Juan Liu et al.
International immunopharmacology, 25(1), 112-120 (2015-02-03)
The aim of this study was to investigate the anti-inflammatory and hepatoprotective effects of Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides (GLPS) on carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-induced hepatocyte damage in common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.). GLPS (0.1, 0.3, 0.6mg/ml) were added to the primary hepatocytes
Christine Burkard et al.
PLoS pathogens, 10(11), e1004502-e1004502 (2014-11-07)
Enveloped viruses need to fuse with a host cell membrane in order to deliver their genome into the host cell. While some viruses fuse with the plasma membrane, many viruses are endocytosed prior to fusion. Specific cues in the endosomal
An-Ci Lin et al.
Veterinary journal (London, England : 1997), 205(2), 254-262 (2015-04-18)
Canine mammary tumors (CMTs) are the most common type of tumors in female dogs. Heat shock proteins are highly expressed in many cancers and are involved in tumor progression and chemoresistance in CMTs; however, the biological role of canine heat
M M-G Sun et al.
Osteoarthritis and cartilage, 22(7), 996-1006 (2014-05-24)
Activation of the Liver X Receptor (LXR) has recently been identified as a therapeutic strategy for osteoarthritis (OA). Human OA articular cartilage explants show decreased LXR expression, and LXRβ-null mice display OA-like symptoms. LXR agonist administration to OA articular cartilage
Sang Mi Han et al.
BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 14, 286-286 (2014-08-06)
Free radicals are involved in neuronal cell death in human neurodegenerative diseases. Since ancient times, honeybee venom has been used in a complementary medicine to treat various diseases and neurologic disorders. Melittin, the main component of honeybee venom, has various
François Vromman et al.
PloS one, 9(6), e99197-e99197 (2014-06-10)
Chlamydiae are obligate intracellular bacteria. These pathogens develop inside host cells through a biphasic cycle alternating between two morphologically distinct forms, the infectious elementary body and the replicative reticulate body. Recently, C. trachomatis strains stably expressing fluorescent proteins were obtained.
Byung-Hak Kim et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 172(15), 3875-3889 (2015-04-29)
Abnormally induced angiogenesis and lymphangiogenesis are associated with human diseases, including neovascular eye disease. Substances that inhibit these processes may have potential as an attractive therapeutic strategy for these diseases. In vitro and in vivo angiogenesis and/or lymphangiogenesis were assessed
Sara Al-Rawi et al.
Investigational new drugs, 33(1), 45-52 (2014-10-24)
Dysregulation of angiogenesis has been associated with many pathological disorders, including cancer; where angiogenesis has been found to be critical for the maintenance and metastasis of tumours. One of the pathways involved in the regulation of angiogenesis is the phosphatidylinositol3-kinase
Keerthi Harikrishnan et al.
Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 8, 522-522 (2020-07-29)
Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) is a known promoter of tumor progression and is overexpressed in lung cancers. Growth factor receptors (including EGFR) are known to interact with extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins, which regulate their activation and function. Fibulin-1 (FBLN1)
Hisanori Matsui et al.
European journal of pharmacology, 735, 77-85 (2014-04-22)
Kisspeptin/metastin, a hypothalamic peptide, plays a pivotal role in controlling gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neurons, and we have shown that continuous subcutaneous administration of kisspeptin analogues suppresses plasma testosterone in male rats. This study examined pharmacologic profiles of investigational kisspeptin analogues
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