Merck

U0881

Sigma-Aldrich

尿酸

BioXtra, ≥99% (HPLC)

别名:
2,6,8-三羟基嘌呤
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C5H4N4O3
CAS号:
分子量:
168.11
Beilstein:
156158
EC 号:
MDL编号:
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.55

生物来源

animal (seabird feces (guano))

产品线

BioXtra

检测方案

≥99% (HPLC)

形式

powder

杂质

≤0.005% Phosphorus (P)

灼烧残渣

≤0.1%

mp

>300 °C (lit.)

溶解性

1 M NaOH: soluble 50 mg/mL, clear, faintly yellow

痕量阳离子

Al: ≤0.005%
Ca: ≤0.01%
Cu: ≤0.0005%
Fe: ≤0.0005%
K: ≤0.05%
Mg: ≤0.001%
NH4+: ≤0.05%
Na: ≤0.1%
Pb: ≤0.001%
Zn: ≤0.0005%

SMILES string

O=C1NC(=O)C2=C(N1)NC(=O)N2

InChI

1S/C5H4N4O3/c10-3-1-2(7-4(11)6-1)8-5(12)9-3/h(H4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12)

InChI key

LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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此商品
U2625NIST913BU6753
Uric acid BioXtra, ≥99% (HPLC)

Sigma-Aldrich

U0881

尿酸

Uric acid ≥99%, crystalline

Sigma-Aldrich

U2625

尿酸

Uric acid NIST® SRM® 913b

NIST913B

尿酸

Ursolic acid ≥90%

Sigma-Aldrich

U6753

熊果酸

assay

≥99% (HPLC)

assay

≥99%

assay

-

assay

≥90%

form

powder

form

crystalline

form

crystalline (solid)

form

-

impurities

≤0.005% Phosphorus (P)

impurities

-

impurities

-

impurities

-

mp

>300 °C (lit.)

mp

>300 °C (lit.)

mp

>300 °C (lit.)

mp

292 °C (dec.) (lit.)

solubility

1 M NaOH: soluble 50 mg/mL, clear, faintly yellow

solubility

-

solubility

-

solubility

-

一般描述

尿酸是人类嘌呤降解的最终产物。它是由黄嘌呤氧化酶对黄嘌呤的作用形成。尿酸水平升高在临床上表现为痛风。在除人类以外的物种中,尿酸可进一步代谢。在除灵长类动物以外的哺乳动物中,尿酸可转化为尿囊素。在硬骨鱼中,尿囊素可进一步转化为尿囊酸盐,然后水解成尿素和乙醛酸。尿酸还可用于嘌呤的生物合成。它已被研究用作过氧亚硝基等生物自由基的清除剂。已有相关文献发表了关于尿酸的高效液相色谱(HPLC)和气相色谱-质谱(GC-MS)法。尿酸可促进血管平滑肌细胞中单核细胞趋化蛋白-1(MCP-1)的表达。

应用

尿酸已用于:
  • 制备尿酸钠(MSU)结晶,以研究其对核定位富含亮氨酸重复序列1(NLRP1)基因表达的影响
  • 还原剂,以测试其对正铁肌红蛋白形成的保护能力
  • 制备MSU,以研究其作为Clec12a特异性配体的用途

储存分类代码

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

闪点(F)

Not applicable

闪点(C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Protein and peptide letters, 28(3), 282-289 (2020-09-23)
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Uric Acid in Cell Culture

Uric acid is not a direct additive to any of the classical cell culture media. However, it is present in animal sera. Consequently, uric acid is typically present in complete serum-supplemented classical cell culture systems.

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Uric Acid in Cell Culture

Uric acid is not a direct additive to any of the classical cell culture media. However, it is present in animal sera. Consequently, uric acid is typically present in complete serum-supplemented classical cell culture systems.

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