Merck
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X0626

Sigma-Aldrich

黄嘌呤

≥99.5% (HPLC), purified by recrystallization

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别名:
2,6-二羟基嘌呤
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C5H4N4O2
CAS号:
69-89-6
分子量:
152.11
Beilstein:
8733
EC 号:
200-718-6
MDL编号:
MFCD00078453
PubChem化学物质编号:
24902122
NACRES:
NA.51

质量水平

400

检测方案

≥99.5% (HPLC)

纯化方式

recrystallization

溶解性

1 M NaOH: soluble 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless to faintly yellow

SMILES string

O=C1NC(=O)c2nc[nH]c2N1

InChI

1S/C5H4N4O2/c10-4-2-3(7-1-6-2)8-5(11)9-4/h1H,(H3,6,7,8,9,10,11)

InChI key

LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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此商品
X4002X2502X3627
Xanthine ≥99.5% (HPLC), purified by recrystallization

Sigma-Aldrich

X0626

黄嘌呤

Xanthine BioUltra, ≥99%

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X4002

黄嘌呤

Xanthine sodium salt ≥99%

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X2502

黄嘌呤 钠盐

Xanthine sodium salt suitable for cell culture, ≥99%

Sigma-Aldrich

X3627

黄嘌呤 钠盐

solubility

1 M NaOH: soluble 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless to faintly yellow

solubility

1 M NaOH: 0.1 M, clear, colorless to light yellow

solubility

dilute NaOH: soluble, clear to slightly hazy

solubility

1 M NaOH: 50 mg/mL, clear to slightly hazy, colorless to light yellow

purified by

recrystallization

purified by

-

purified by

-

purified by

-

一般描述

黄嘌呤及其衍生物的天然来源包括动物器官、酵母、土豆、咖啡豆和茶叶。作为一种嘌呤，黄嘌呤由嘌呤代谢通路中的几种不同前体生成：鸟嘌呤脱氨酶催化的鸟嘌呤脱氨和黄嘌呤氧化还原酶催化的次黄嘌呤转化。

应用

黄嘌呤已用于黄嘌呤-氧化酶-细胞色素c还原法测定超氧化物歧化酶活性。还用作底物，测定不同牛奶中的黄嘌呤氧化酶活性。

生化/生理作用

黄嘌呤和黄嘌呤氧化酶可用于生成超氧自由基，测定超氧化物歧化酶的活性。黄嘌呤在嘌呤代谢中是尿酸的前体代谢物。黄嘌呤已被指定为特定疾病的生物标志物，例如痛风。

储存分类代码

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

个人防护装备

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

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Hypoxanthine powder, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture

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次黄嘌呤

Xanthosine dihydrate ≥99%

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X0750

黄嘌呤核苷 二水合物

Xanthine Oxidase Activity Assay Kit sufficient for 100 colorimetric or fluorometric tests

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MAK078

黄嘌呤氧化酶活性检测试剂盒

Allopurinol xanthine oxidase inhibitor

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别嘌醇

Mycophenolic acid powder, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture

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黄嘌呤 钠盐

Cytochrome c from equine heart ≥95% based on Mol. Wt. 12,384 basis

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C7752

细胞色素 C 来源于马心脏

P Leanderson et al.
Carcinogenesis, 17(3), 545-550 (1996-03-01)
The formation of DNA-strand breaks was studied in cultured human lung cells (A 549) subjected to iron, either in the form of iron(III) citrate or in combination with the metal chelators ethylene diamine tetra-acetic acid (EDTA), nitrilo triacetic acid (NTA)
Different processed milk with residual xanthine oxidase activity and risk of increasing serum uric acid level
Sha W, et al.
Food Bioscience, 40, 100892-100892 (2021)
Bioactive chemical constituents of Stereospermum kunthianum (Bignoniaceae)
Island, W
Research Journal of Phytochemistry, 3, 35-43 (2009)
Physiological acclimation to gradients of solar irradiance within mats of the filamentous green macroalga Chaetomorpha linum from southern Spain.
Bischof, Kai, et al.
Marine Ecology Progress Series, 306, 165-175 (2006)
Oxidative stress and enzymatic scavenging of superoxide radicals induced by solar UV-B radiation in Ulva canopies from southern Spain.
Bischof, Kai, et al.
Scientia Marina, 67, 353-359 (2003)
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实验方案

超氧化物歧化酶的酶学测定

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