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22300

Cerium(III) chloride heptahydrate

≥98.0% (AT), crystals, purum p.a.

Synonym(s):

Cerium trichloride heptahydrate, Cerous chloride heptahydrate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CeCl3 · 7H2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
372.58
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12161600
EC Number:
232-227-8
MDL number:

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Product Name

Cerium(III) chloride heptahydrate, purum p.a., ≥98.0% (AT)

InChI key

KPZSTOVTJYRDIO-UHFFFAOYSA-K

InChI

1S/Ce.3ClH.7H2O/h;3*1H;7*1H2/q+3;;;;;;;;;;/p-3

SMILES string

[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].Cl[Ce](Cl)Cl

grade

purum p.a.

assay

≥98.0% (AT)

form

crystals

reaction suitability

core: cerium
reagent type: catalyst

density

~3.94 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

anion traces

sulfate (SO42-): ≤200 mg/kg

cation traces

Ca: ≤50 mg/kg
Cd: ≤50 mg/kg
Co: ≤50 mg/kg
Cu: ≤50 mg/kg
Fe: ≤50 mg/kg
K: ≤100 mg/kg
Na: ≤100 mg/kg
Ni: ≤50 mg/kg
Pb: ≤50 mg/kg
Zn: ≤50 mg/kg

Quality Level

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This Item
228931202983429406
assay

≥98.0% (AT)

assay

99.9% trace metals basis

assay

99.999% trace metals basis

assay

≥99.99% trace metals basis

reaction suitability

core: cerium, reagent type: catalyst

reaction suitability

-

reaction suitability

-

reaction suitability

-

form

crystals

form

crystals and lumps

form

crystals and lumps

form

beads

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

100

Quality Level

100

cation traces

Ca: ≤50 mg/kg, Co: ≤50 mg/kg, Fe: ≤50 mg/kg, Na: ≤100 mg/kg, Pb: ≤50 mg/kg, Cd: ≤50 mg/kg, K: ≤100 mg/kg, Zn: ≤50 mg/kg, Cu: ≤50 mg/kg

cation traces

-

cation traces

-

cation traces

-

density

~3.94 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

density

~3.94 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

density

~3.94 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

density

3.97 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Application

Cerium(III) chloride heptahydrate was used for the preparation of undoped ceria nanoparticles.[1] It may be used in the preparation of 2-indolyl-1-nitroalkane derivatives[2] and CeO2-supported Co catalysts.[3]

General description

Cerium(III) chloride heptahydrate is a mild Lewis acid. It participates in the allylation of aldehydes.[4] Cerium(III) chloride heptahydrate in combination with sodium iodide supported on silica gel efficiently promotes Michael-type addition.[2] Cerium(III) chloride heptahydrate in the presence of sodium iodide acts as an efficient catalyst for the Michael addition of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds to α,β-unsaturated ketones and α,β-unsaturated aldehydes.[5]

pictograms

CorrosionEnvironment

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1C

Storage Class

8B - Non-combustible corrosive hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Control of oxygen vacancies and Ce+3 concentrations in doped ceria nanoparticles via the selection of lanthanide element.
Shehata N, et al.
Journal of Nanoparticle Research, 14(10), 1-10 (2012)
Giuseppe Bartoli et al.
The Journal of organic chemistry, 70(5), 1941-1944 (2005-02-26)
The combination of cerium(III) chloride heptahydrate and sodium iodide supported on silica gel is known to promote Michael-type additions. Continuing our work on solvent-free conditions, the CeCl3.7H2O-NaI-SiO2 system catalyzes the addition of a variety of indoles and nitroalkenes, giving 2-indolyl-1-nitroalkane
Cerium (III) Chloride Catalyzed Michael Reaction of 1, 3-Dicarbonyl Compounds and Enones in the Presence of Sodium Iodide Under Solvent-Free Conditions.
Bartoli G, et al.
European Journal of Organic Chemistry, 3, 617-620 (1999)
Novel synthesis techniques for preparation of Co/CeO2 as ethanol steam reforming catalysts.
Song H, et al.
Catalysis Letters, 132(3-4), 422-429 (2009)
Giuseppe Bartoli et al.
The Journal of organic chemistry, 69(4), 1290-1297 (2004-02-14)
The Lewis acid promoted allylation of aldehydes has become an important carbon-carbon bond forming reaction in organic chemistry. In this context, we have developed an alternative over existing catalytic processes, wherein aldehydes are subject in acetonitrile to reaction of allylation

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