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376779

2,3,5,6-Tetrafluoro-7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane

97%

Synonym(s):

(2,3,5,6-Tetrafluoro-2,5-cyclohexadiene-1,4-diylidene)dimalononitrile, 7,7,8,8-Tetracyano-2,3,5,6-tetrafluoroquinodimethane, F4TCNQ

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$336.00

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12F4N4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
276.15
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
2157887
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352103
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

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assay

97%

form

solid

mp

285-290 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

FC1=C(F)C(\C(F)=C(F)/C1=C(\C#N)C#N)=C(\C#N)C#N

InChI

1S/C12F4N4/c13-9-7(5(1-17)2-18)10(14)12(16)8(11(9)15)6(3-19)4-20

Inchi Key

IXHWGNYCZPISET-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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1 of 4

This Item
157635232017196819
assay

97%

assay

98%

assay

99%

assay

95%

form

solid

form

solid

form

solid

form

-

mp

285-290 °C (lit.)

mp

287-289 °C (dec.) (lit.)

mp

289 °C (dec.) (lit.)

mp

81-86 °C (lit.)

Quality Level

100

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

100

General description

2,3,5,6-Tetrafluoro-7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane (F4-TCNQ) is a dopant used in the fabrication of organic semiconductors. It can tune the electronic properties as its lowest unoccupied molecular orbital is at a desirable energy level required to oxidize a wide range of semiconductors.[1]
2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane (F4-TCNQ) are p-type molecules, used as a strong acceptor dopant , it generates free holes.[2][3]

Application

F4-TCNQ can be doped with poly[bis(4-phenyl)(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)amine] (PTAA) to form a hole transport material (HTL), which can be used to achieve an energy efficiency of 16% for a semi-transparent perovskite solar cell.[4][5] It can be used as a p-type dopant to form a blended composite film with poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) having enhanced charge mobility, which can be potentially useful in organic photovoltaics.[6][7]
F4-TCNQ is the p-type dopant for hole-only devices and field effect transistors with organic hole transport layers (HTL).[2] It is used in the preparation of a bilayer structure of F4-TCNQ and pentacene to study improved thermoelectric performance of organic thin films.[3]

pictograms

Skull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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Dual-Source Precursor Approach for Highly Efficient Inverted Planar Heterojunction Perovskite Solar Cells
Luo D, et al.
Advanced Materials, 29(19), 1604758-1604758 (2017)
Hans He et al.
Nature communications, 9(1), 3956-3956 (2018-09-29)
Tuning the charge carrier density of two-dimensional (2D) materials by incorporating dopants into the crystal lattice is a challenging task. An attractive alternative is the surface transfer doping by adsorption of molecules on 2D crystals, which can lead to ordered
A simple method for controllable solution doping of complete polymer field-effect transistors
Ingram IDV, et al.
Applied Physics Letters, 104(15), 581-581 (2014)
Sungjae Cho et al.
Nature communications, 6, 7634-7634 (2015-07-15)
Aharonov-Bohm oscillations effectively demonstrate coherent, ballistic transport in mesoscopic rings and tubes. In three-dimensional topological insulator nanowires, they can be used to not only characterize surface states but also to test predictions of unique topological behaviour. Here we report measurements
David Kiefer et al.
Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 4(1), 1600203-1600203 (2017-01-21)
Poly(ethylene oxide) is demonstrated to be a suitable matrix polymer for the solution-doped conjugated polymer poly(3-hexylthiophene). The polarity of the insulator combined with carefully chosen processing conditions permits the fabrication of tens of micrometer-thick films that feature a fine distribution

Articles

Highly reducing or oxidizing species enhance organic semiconductor conductivity by reducing charge-carrier injection barriers.

Fabrication procedure of organic field effect transistor device using a soluble pentacene precursor.

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    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

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