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Sigma-Aldrich

2-Ketobutyric acid

97%

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Synonym(s):
2-Oxobutanoic acid, 2-Oxobutyric acid, α-Ketobutyric acid, Propionylformic acid
Linear Formula:
CH3CH2COCOOH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
102.09
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1700514
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Quality Level

assay

97%

form

liquid

bp

84 °C/20 mmHg (lit.)

mp

30-34 °C (lit.)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CCC(=O)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C4H6O3/c1-2-3(5)4(6)7/h2H2,1H3,(H,6,7)

InChI key

TYEYBOSBBBHJIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

2-Ketobutyric acid can be used as a reactant to synthesize:
  • (S)-2-Aminobutyric acid via enzyme-catalyzed amination reaction.
  • L-Isoleucine by living cell reaction in the presence of ethanol.
  • 3-Ethyl-2-quinoxalinol from 1,2-diaminobenzene in the presence of sulfuric acid.
  • 3-Ethylbenzo[g]quinoxalin-2(1H)-one using 2,3-diaminonaphthalene in the presence of biocatalyst.

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wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

179.6 °F

flash_point_c

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Saccharomyces cerevisiae (baker's yeast) has great potential as a whole-cell biocatalyst for multistep synthesis of various organic molecules. To date, however, few examples exist in the literature of the successful biosynthetic production of chemical compounds, in yeast, that do not

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