N′-Nitrosonornicotine, also known as NNN, is a nitrosamine and potential carcinogen found in a variety of tobacco products including snuff, cigarettes, chewing tobacco, and cigars. Certified Spiking Solutions® are suitable for use in nicotine testing or environmental monitoring by LC-MS/MS or GC/MS.
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CERTIFIED SPIKING SOLUTIONS is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Snap-N-Shoot is a registered trademark of Cerilliant Corporation
Snap-N-Spike is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Se pu = Chinese journal of chromatography, 28(8), 754-758 (2011-01-26)
N-nitrosonornicotine (NNN), 4-( methylnitrosamino )-1-(3-pyridyl )-1-butanone (NNK), N-nitrosoanatabine (NAT) and N-nitrosoanabasine (NAB) are the most abundant carcinogens identified in tobacco and tobacco smoke. The accurate quantifications of NNN, NNK, NAT and NAB are necessary to evaluate its impact on the
Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology : RTP, 55(2), 123-133 (2009-06-23)
The manner in which humans smoke cigarettes is an important determinant of smoking risks. Of the few investigators that have predicted cancer risks from smoking on a chemical-specific basis, most used mainstream cigarette smoke (MCS) carcinogen emissions obtained via machine
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 99(3), 567-577 (2010-11-04)
A tobacco-specific nitrosamine (TSNA), N-nitrosonornicotine (NNN), is a potent carcinogen present in cigarette smoke, and chronic exposure to it can lead to pulmonary cancer. NNN causes changes in phospholipid metabolism and the mechanism is yet to be elucidated. Exposure of
N'-Nitrosonornicotine (NNN) and 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone (NNK) are tobacco-specific nitrosamines. NNN and NNK can induce cancers of the esophagus and lung, respectively, in laboratory animals, but data on human esophageal cancer are lacking. The association between levels of NNN and 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol (NNAL)
Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 899, 103-108 (2012-06-01)
N'-nitrosonornicotine (NNN) is a strong carcinogen. The metabolic study of NNN in vivo will help us to further understand it, however, trace detection in complex matrices requires highly sensitive detection methods. After the chromatographic conditions and mass spectrometric conditions had
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