178273

Aphidicolin

≥98% (HPLC), solid, DNA polymerase α and δ inhibitor, Calbiochem

• Synonym(s): Aphidicolin
• Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C₂₀H₃₄O₄
• CAS Number: 38966-21-1
• Molecular Weight: 338.48
• MDL number: MFCD00083214
• UNSPSC Code: 12352200
• NACRES: NA.77

Properties

• Product Name: Aphidicolin, Aphidicolin, CAS 38966-21-1, is a cell-permeable antibiotic that acts as a cell synchronization agent. Blocks the cell cycle at early S-phase.
• Quality Level: 100
• description: Merck USA index - 14, 727
• assay: ≥98% (HPLC)
• form: solid
• manufacturer/tradename: Calbiochem^®
• storage condition: OK to freeze
• color: white
• solubility: DMSO: 50 mg/mL; ethanol: soluble; methanol: soluble
• shipped in: ambient
• storage temp.: 2-8°C
• SMILES string: O[C@]1([C@H]2C[C@@]3([C@@]4([C@H]([C@@]([C@@H](CC4)O)(CO)C)CC[C@H]3C2)C)CC1)CO
• InChI: 1S/C20H34O4/c1-17(11-21)15-4-3-13-9-14-10-19(13,7-8-20(14,24)12-22)18(15,2)6-5-16(17)23/h13-16,21-24H,3-12H2,1-2H3/t13-,14+,15-,16+,17-,18-,19-,20-/m0/s1
• InChI key: NOFOAYPPHIUXJR-APNQCZIXSA-N

Description

General description

A cell-permeable tetracyclic diterpene antibiotic that acts as a cell synchronization agent. Blocks the cell cycle at early S-phase. Specific inhibitor of DNA polymerase α and δ in eukaryotic cells and in some viruses. Potentiates apoptosis induced by arabinosyl nucleosides in leukemia cell lines. Also induces apoptosis in HeLa S3 cells, but inhibits vincristine-induced apoptosis in the p53-negative human prostate cancer cell line PC-3. Also available as a 30 mM solution in DMSO (Cat. No. 504744).

Biochem/physiol Actions

Cell permeable: yes

Primary Target
DNA polymerase α, DNA polymerase δ

Product does not compete with ATP.

Reversible: no

Warning

Toxicity: Standard Handling (A)

Reconstitution

Following reconstitution, aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 2 months at -20°C.

Other Notes

Borner, M.M., et al. 1995. Cancer Res.55, 2122.
Poluha, W., et al. 1995. Oncogene 10, 185.
Urbani, L., et al. 1995. Exp. Cell Res. 219, 159.
Schimke, R.T., et al. 1994. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London. B. Biol. Sci.345, 311.
Kuwakado, K., et al. 1993. Biochem. Pharmacol. 46, 1909.
Hubermann, J.A. 1981. Cell23, 647.

Legal Information

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Safety Information

• Storage Class: 11 - Combustible Solids
• wgk_germany: WGK 3
• flash_point_f: Not applicable
• flash_point_c: Not applicable