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372145

Sigma-Aldrich

Trichloroethylene

anhydrous, contains 40 ppm diisopropylamine as stabilizer, ≥99%

Synonym(s):
TCE, Trichloroethene
Linear Formula:
ClCH=CCl2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
131.39
Beilstein:
1736782
EC Number:
MDL number:
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

grade

anhydrous

Quality Level

vapor density

4.5 (vs air)

vapor pressure

61 mmHg ( 20 °C)

assay

≥99%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

770 °F

contains

40 ppm diisopropylamine as stabilizer

impurities

<0.002% water
<0.005% water (100 mL pkg)

evapn. residue

<0.0005%

refractive index

n20/D 1.476 (lit.)

bp

86.7 °C (lit.)

mp

−84.8 °C (lit.)

density

1.463 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

Cl\C=C(\Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/C2HCl3/c3-1-2(4)5/h1H

InChI key

XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Trichloroethylene (TCE) is a chlorinated ethylene compound commonly used as a dry cleaning and degreasing solvent.[17] Without stabilizers, TCE is unstable and degrades easily in the presence of moisture air, light and heat, it can be minimized by adding diisopropylamine as a stabilizer.[27][31] Various methods have been reported for its synthesis. One of them is by chlorinating ethylene dichloride.[27] Since TCE is one of the most common industrial solvent it has led it to be a major contaminant found in the ground water. It has adverse effect on human health due to its potential toxicity and carcinogenicity.[97] Its toxicity and carcinogenicity has been studied.[01][02]
Many methods have been proposed for the mineralization of TCE.
[03][04][05][06]

Packaging

100 mL in Sure/Seal™
1 L in Sure/Seal™

Pictograms

Exclamation markHealth hazard

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 3 - Carc. 1B - Eye Irrit. 2 - Muta. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

6.1D - Non-combustible, acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

does not flash

Flash Point(C)

does not flash

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificate of Analysis

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Certificate of Origin

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