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Ferrioxamine E from Streptomyces antibioticus

suitable for microbiology, ≥95%

Synonym(s):

1,12,23-Trihydroxy-1,6,12,17,23,28-hexaazacyclotritriacontane-2,5,13,16,24,27-hexone Iron(III) complex

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C27H45FeN6O9
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
653.53
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41171614
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.85

sterility

non-sterile

Quality Level

assay

≥95% (HPLC)
≥95%

form

powder

loss

≤6% loss on drying

application(s)

environmental
food and beverages

microbiology

storage temp.

2-8°C

suitability

Salmonella spp.

SMILES string

[Fe+3].[O-]N1CCCCCNC(=O)CCC(=O)N([O-])CCCCCNC(=O)CCC(=O)N([O-])CCCCCNC(=O)CCC1=O

InChI

1S/C27H45N6O9.Fe/c34-22-10-14-26(38)32(41)20-8-3-6-18-30-24(36)12-15-27(39)33(42)21-9-2-5-17-29-23(35)11-13-25(37)31(40)19-7-1-4-16-28-22;/h1-21H2,(H,28,34)(H,29,35)(H,30,36);/q-3;+3

InChI key

MZFKJKOHYACYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Related Categories

General description

Scientifically proven supplement for culture media improves detection of Salmonella, Enterobacter sakazakii and Yersinia enterocolitica .

Ferrioxamine E from Streptomyces antibioticum is a siderophore which facilitates the supply of iron (III), an essential trace element, to bacteria involved in food poisoning, including Salmonella, Enterobacter saka-zakii and Yersinia enterocolitica. It promotes rapid growth by reducing the lag phase in culture media and reactivates dormant bacteria. Use of ferrioxamine E can permit rapid detection of low bacterial cell counts, even from dry products like spices and tea after long storage periods. It is an essential component of quality control efforts in the food industry.

Ferrioxamine E is often used in Buffered Peptone Water, the medium recommended by the ISO-Norms for Enterobacteriacea. Ferrioxamine E also improves the motility of Salmonella, which helps to improve the identification by semisolid selective motility media like SIM, MRSV, DIASSALM or SMS. Ferrioxamine E does not improve growth of Escherichia coli, Shigella, Proteus, Providencia and Morganella species; a feature that makes it a semi-selective compound. The recommended concentration of Ferrioxamine E to promote bacterial growth is between 5 and 200 ng/mL
The ferrioxamines are basically metabolic products produced by the actinomycetes, and are characterised as ferrioxamines A, B, C, D 1, D2, E, F and G. Generally all ferrioxamines are trihydroxamates and the deferrioxamines are either linear or cyclic (D2 and E).

Application

Supplementation of pre-enrichment broth and enrichment broth media for improved recovery of Salmonella from artificially or naturally contaminated foods

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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I Berner et al.
Biology of metals, 1(1), 51-56 (1988-01-01)
Several strains of the enterobacterial group Erwinia herbicola (Enterobacter agglomerans) were screened for siderophore production. After 3 days of growth in a low-iron medium, all strains studied produced hydroxamate siderophores. The retention values of the main siderophore during thin-layer chromatography
Sanna Taskila et al.
Journal of food science, 76(3), M157-M162 (2011-05-04)
Rapid detection of Salmonella in foods is often limited by the high demand for the sensitivity of detection, poor physiological conditions of the target cells, and high concentration of background flora. In this study, the conditions of nonselective enrichment cultivation were modified
Bradley L Bearson et al.
Microbial pathogenesis, 48(6), 214-219 (2010-03-17)
Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium (S. Typhimurium) responds to the catecholamine, norepinephrine by increasing bacterial growth and enhancing motility. In this study, iron with or without the siderophore, ferrioxamine E also enhanced bacterial motility. Iron-enhanced motility was growth-rate dependent, while norepinephrine-enhanced
R Reissbrodt et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 66(9), 4128-4130 (2000-08-31)
Storage of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium strains in soil and water microcosms resulted in loss of culturability on standard plating media. Prior incubation in buffered peptone water supplemented with ferrioxamine E markedly extended the time that bacteria were recoverable by
P Pless et al.
International journal of food microbiology, 27(2-3), 147-159 (1995-10-01)
Supplementation of buffered peptone water with ferrioxamine E in concentrations ranging from 0.001 to 1.0 microgram/ml significantly increased the motility of Salmonella on MSRV and DIASSALM semi-solid enrichment media. Zone diameters of swarming S. enteritidis and S. typhimurium increased more

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Microbiological assessment of bacteria found in spices, a potent source for food spoilage and pathogens.

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