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D6924

Sigma-Aldrich

Dextran sulfate sodium salt from Leuconostoc spp.

average mol wt 9,000-20,000

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About This Item

CAS Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352201
NACRES:
NA.21

biological source

bacterial (Leuconostoc mesenteroides)

Quality Level

form

powder

optical activity

[α]/D 90 to 105 °, c = 6% (w/v)

mol wt

average mol wt 9,000-20,000

composition

Sulfur Content, 16.0-19.0%

color

white to off-white

useful pH range

5.5 - 8.0

solubility

H2O: 100 mg/mL

storage temp.

room temp

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General description

Dextran sulfate sodium is a natural polymer of α-1,6-D-glucopyranose. It is a hydrophilic, biodegradable, and biocompatible polyanionic polymer. This highly branched polysaccharide has 1,6 and 1,4 glycosidic linkages, consisting of 2.3 sulfate groups per glucosyl unit.

Application

Dextran sulfate sodium salt from Leuconostoc spp. has been used:
  • to evaluate the participation of sulfated glycans on the interaction of recombinant human proacrosin/acrosin with zona pellucida (ZP) glycoproteins
  • to inject into the vitreous cavity of embryonic day five chick embryos to assess the eye size and to study its impact on cell proliferation in the retina
  • to test the structural specificity of binding of TNF-stimulated gene 6 (TSG-6) to immobilized hyaluronan (HA)

Biochem/physiol Actions

Dextran sulfate may exhibit anti-coagulant and antiviral properties. It may also help to lower cholesterol levels. It is extensively used as a plasma volume expander and fibrinolytic in the medical field. Dextran sulfate can also be used as a cross-linker for chitosan (CH).

Other Notes

To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Dextrans for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Laura I Furlong et al.
Fertility and sterility, 83(6), 1780-1790 (2005-06-14)
To characterize proacrosin/acrosin interaction with isolated zona pellucida (ZP) components. Prospective study. Basic research laboratory. Recombinant proteins derived from human proacrosin (Rec-40, Rec-30, Rec-20, Rec-10, and Rec-6) and from human ZP glycoproteins (rec-hZPA, ZPB, and ZPC). In vitro binding assay
Hans-Georg Wisniewski et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 280(15), 14476-14484 (2005-02-09)
TSG-6 protein, up-regulated in inflammatory lesions and in the ovary during ovulation, shows anti-inflammatory activity and plays an essential role in female fertility. Studies in murine models of acute inflammation and experimental arthritis demonstrated that TSG-6 has a strong anti-inflammatory
Osama A Madkhali et al.
Scientific reports, 11(1), 9914-9914 (2021-05-12)
The purpose of this study was to develop a novel nano antibacterial formulation of dextran sulfate sodium polymer. The dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) nanoparticles were formulated with gelation technique. The nanoparticles exhibited significant physicochemical and effective antibacterial properties, with zeta
Willi Halfter
Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 49(8), 3289-3298 (2008-03-26)
The vitreous body (VB) is a transparent, extracellular matrix structure that fills the vitreous cavity of the eye. Major constituents of the VB are hyaluronic acid (HA) and glycosaminoglycans (GAGs), both of which are highly charged, linear carbohydrate polymers. The
Yi-Nan Zhang et al.
ACS nano, 14(8), 9478-9490 (2020-06-02)
Nanovaccines need to be transported to lymph node follicles to induce humoral immunity and generate neutralizing antibodies. Here, we discovered that subcapsular sinus macrophages play a barrier role to prevent nanovaccines from accessing lymph node follicles. This is illustrated by

Articles

Recently, layer-by-layer (LbL) assembly has emerged as a versatile, gentle and, simple method for immobilization of functional molecules in an easily controllable thin film morphology.1,2 In this short review, we introduce recent advances in functional systems fabricated by using the mild, yet adaptable LbL technique.

Protocols

Dextran sulfates as sodium salts are water-soluble and stable, containing approximately 17% sulfur for various applications.

Related Content

Dextrans are polysaccharides with molecular weights ≥1,000 Dalton, featuring a linear backbone of α-linked d-glucopyranosyl repeating units.

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