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311413

Sigma-Aldrich

Perchloric acid

ACS reagent, 60%

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Synonym(s):
PCA
Linear Formula:
HClO4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
100.46
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

grade

ACS reagent

Quality Level

vapor pressure

7 mmHg ( 25 °C)

form

liquid

reaction suitability

reagent type: oxidant

concentration

60%

impurities

≤0.001% N compounds
≤5 ppm Silicate and phosphate (as SIO2)

ign. residue

≤0.003%

color

APHA: ≤10

density

1.535 g/mL at 25 °C

anion traces

chloride (Cl-): ≤0.001%
sulfate (SO42-): ≤0.001%

cation traces

Fe: ≤1 ppm
heavy metals: ≤1 ppm (by ICP)

SMILES string

OCl(=O)(=O)=O

InChI

1S/ClHO4/c2-1(3,4)5/h(H,2,3,4,5)

InChI key

VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Related Categories

Application

  • How microstructures, oxide layers, and charge transfer reactions influence double layer capacitances. Part 1: impedance spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry to estimate electrochemically active surface areas (ECSAs).: Perchloric acid was employed for electrode cleaning and preparation, essential in electrochemical studies for accurate measurements and analysis in physical chemistry (Schalenbach et al., 2024).
  • Determination of phosphorus in commercially available milk using ion chromatography with perchloric acid deproteinization.: The research highlights the use of perchloric acid for deproteinization in ion chromatography, demonstrating its application in food chemistry and quality control (Yoshikawa et al., 2024).
  • Assessment of essential and potentially toxic metals in raw cow milk from Mukaturi town, Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia.: Perchloric acid was utilized for the digestion of milk samples, facilitating the determination of metal content through analytical techniques in environmental chemistry (Tola et al., 2024).
  • Fabrication and Characterization of an Electrochemical Platform for Formaldehyde Oxidation, Based on Glassy Carbon Modified with Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes and Electrochemically Generated Palladium Nanoparticles.: This study used perchloric acid in the modification of electrodes, crucial for developing advanced electrochemical sensors and analytical methods (Leniart et al., 2024).

Other Notes

ACS specifications same as product 244252, except for concentration

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Ox. Liq. 1 - Skin Corr. 1A - STOT RE 2

target_organs

Thyroid

wgk_germany

WGK 1


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He-Ping Zhao et al.
Environmental science & technology, 47(3), 1565-1572 (2013-01-10)
We evaluated a strategy for achieving complete reduction of perchlorate (ClO(4)(-)) in the presence of much higher concentrations of sulfate (SO(4)(2-)) and nitrate (NO(3)(-)) in a hydrogen-based membrane biofilm reactor (MBfR). Full ClO(4)(-) reduction was achieved by using a two-stage
Dipanwita Das et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 135(10), 4018-4026 (2013-02-28)
Catalytic four-electron reduction of O2 by ferrocene (Fc) and 1,1'-dimethylferrocene (Me2Fc) occurs efficiently with a dinuclear copper(II) complex [Cu(II)2(XYLO)(OH)](2+) (1), where XYLO is a m-xylene-linked bis[(2-(2-pyridyl)ethyl)amine] dinucleating ligand with copper-bridging phenolate moiety], in the presence of perchloric acid (HClO4) in
Dipanwita Das et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 135(7), 2825-2834 (2013-02-12)
Selective two-electron plus two-proton (2e(-)/2H(+)) reduction of O(2) to hydrogen peroxide by ferrocene (Fc) or 1,1'-dimethylferrocene (Me(2)Fc) in the presence of perchloric acid is catalyzed efficiently by a mononuclear copper(II) complex, [Cu(II)(tepa)](2+) (1; tepa = tris[2-(2-pyridyl)ethyl]amine) in acetone. The E(1/2)
Kristiina Cajanus et al.
The journal of pain : official journal of the American Pain Society, 15(12), 1248-1256 (2014-09-23)
Most clinically used opioids are mu-opioid receptor agonists. Therefore, genetic variation of the OPRM1 gene that encodes the mu-opioid receptor is of great interest for understanding pain management. A polymorphism 118A>G (rs1799971) within the OPRM1 gene results in a missense
N Gyémánt et al.
British journal of cancer, 103(2), 178-185 (2010-06-17)
The multidrug resistance (MDR) proteins are present in a majority of human tumours. Their activity is important to understand the chemotherapeutic failure. A search for MDR-reversing compounds was conducted among various Betti-base derivatives of tylosin. Here, we evaluate the in

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