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345547

Hydrogen chloride solution

4.0 M in dioxane

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100 mL
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$113.00
4 x 100 mL
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$390.00
800 mL
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$486.00
2 L
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About This Item

Linear Formula:
HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
36.46
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352301
MDL number:
Concentration:
3.80-4.40 M (by NaOH, titration), 4.0 M in dioxane
Form:
liquid

$113.00


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form

liquid

Quality Level

concentration

3.80-4.40 M (by NaOH, titration), 4.0 M in dioxane

density

1.05 g/mL at 25 °C

SMILES string

Cl

InChI

1S/ClH/h1H

InChI key

VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Hydrogen chloride solution contains 4.0 M hydrogen chloride in 1,4-dioxane as the solvent. It is commonly used as a deprotection reagent during the deprotection of the tert-butoxycarbonyl (Boc) group of various amino acids and peptides. Additionally, it serves as a reagent in various organic synthesis reactions, including the synthesis of N-9-Fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl- (Fmoc) amino-acid chlorides.

Application

Hydrogen chloride solution (4.0 M in dioxane) can be used as:     
  • A reagent for the deprotection of the N-Boc protecting group from various heterocyclic derivatives.[1]     
  • A reagent for the deprotection of polymer protecting groups. For instance, deprotection of benzyl ether-protected polymer.      
  • A polymerization initiator in combination with ZnCl2 in the synthesis of formyl terminated poly(ethyl vinyl ether) from ethyl vinyl ether (EVE).


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This Item
29483745518007607
concentration

3.80-4.40 M (by NaOH, titration), 4.0 M in dioxane

concentration

0.95-1.10 M (with NaOH, titration), 1.0 M in diethyl ether

concentration

1.90-2.20 M (with NaOH, titration), 2.0 M in diethyl ether

concentration

0.45-0.55 M in methanol, 0.5 M in methanol

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

100

Quality Level

100

Quality Level

100

form

liquid

form

liquid

form

liquid

form

liquid

density

1.05 g/mL at 25 °C

density

0.731 g/mL at 25 °C

density

0.747 g/mL at 25 °C

density

0.801-0.812 g/mL at 20 °C


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signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Carc. 1B - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

supp_hazards

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

flash_point_f

62.6 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

17 °C - closed cup



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Fast, efficient and selective deprotection of the tert-butoxycarbonyl (Boc) group using HCl/dioxane (4 m)
G H, et al.
The Journal of Peptide Research, 4, 338-341 (2001)
Synthesis of Chitosan-graft-Poly (vinyl ether) as a Thermoresponsive Water-Soluble Chitosan
Namikoshi T, et al.
Journal of Fiber Science and Technology, 75(12), 193-199 (2019)
Preparation of N-9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonylamino acid chlorides from mixed anhydrides by the action of hydrogen chloride 1
FRANCIS C MF, et al.
International Journal of Peptide and Protein Research, 38, 97-102 (1991)



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
345547-2L04061826760741
345547-4X100ML04061826760758
345547-100ML04061826760734
345547-800ML04061826760765

Questions

1–2 of 2 Questions  
  1. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/418/501/product-dating-information-06-25-mk.pdf

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  2. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

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