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MilliporeSigma

62580

Lithium perchlorate

purum p.a., ≥98.0% (calc. based on dry substance, T), powder

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
LiClO4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
106.39
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
EC Number:
232-237-2
MDL number:
Assay:
≥98.0% (calc. based on dry substance, T)
Form:
powder
Solubility:
alcohol: soluble(lit.), water: soluble(lit.)

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InChI key

MHCFAGZWMAWTNR-UHFFFAOYSA-M

InChI

1S/ClHO4.Li/c2-1(3,4)5;/h(H,2,3,4,5);/q;+1/p-1

SMILES string

[Li+].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O

grade

purum p.a.

assay

≥98.0% (calc. based on dry substance, T)

form

powder

reaction suitability

reagent type: oxidant

impurities

≤3% water

pH

6.0-9.5 (25 °C, 106.4 g/L)

mp

236 °C (lit.)

solubility

alcohol: soluble(lit.), water: soluble(lit.)

anion traces

chloride (Cl-): ≤50 mg/kg, sulfate (SO42-): ≤200 mg/kg

cation traces

Ca: ≤100 mg/kg, Cd: ≤50 mg/kg, Co: ≤50 mg/kg, Cu: ≤50 mg/kg, Fe: ≤50 mg/kg, K: ≤500 mg/kg, Na: ≤100 mg/kg, Ni: ≤50 mg/kg, Pb: ≤50 mg/kg, Zn: ≤50 mg/kg

Quality Level

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This Item
43156793196918-1605
form

powder

form

granular

form

powder

form

crystalline

assay

≥98.0% (calc. based on dry substance, T)

assay

99.99% trace metals basis

assay

≥99.9% trace metals basis

assay

≥99.0%

solubility

alcohol: soluble(lit.), water: soluble(lit.)

solubility

H2O: 106.4 g/L at 20 °C

solubility

H2O: 59.8 g/dL at 25 °C

solubility

-

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

100

Quality Level

100

Quality Level

-

grade

purum p.a.

grade

-

grade

-

grade

-

impurities

≤3% water

impurities

≤0.005% insolubles, <100 ppm total metallic impurities

impurities

≤1000 ppm (trace metals analysis)

impurities

-

General description

Lithium perchlorate (LiClO4) is a colorless lithium salt. Upon crystallization from its aqueous solution, it affords lithium perchlorate trihydrate (LiClO4.3H2O). It can be synthesized by reacting lithium chloride with perchloric acid.[1]

Application

Lithium perchlorate (LiClO4) may be used as a catalyst in the synthesis of bis(indolyl)methanes[2] and in the Baylis-Hillman coupling reaction of α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds with aldehydes.[3]

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Ox. Sol. 2 - Skin Corr. 1A - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

5.1A - Strongly oxidizing hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


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Lithium perchlorate-accelerated Baylis-Hillman reactions.
Kawamura M and Kobayashi S.
Tetrahedron Letters, 40(8), 1539-1542 (1999)
Lithium perchlorate catalyzed reactions of indoles: An expeditious synthesis of bis (indolyl) methanes.
Yadav JS, et al.
Synthesis, 2001(5), 0783-0787 (2001)
Jun-Sik Seo et al.
Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 58(8), 1747-1756 (2002-08-09)
Vibrational characteristics of CD3CN solutions of LiClO4 and NaClO4 have been studied by means of infrared and Raman spectroscopy. Blue shifts of 22 and 11 cm(-1) of the v2 C[triple bond]N stretch are observed resulting from interaction of CD3CN with
Increased T(c) in electrolyte-gated cuprates.
Anoop Singh Dhoot et al.
Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.), 22(23), 2529-2533 (2010-05-07)
Electrochemical enol ether/olefin cross-metathesis in a lithium perchlorate/nitromethane electrolyte solution.
Teppei Miura et al.
Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 45(9), 1461-1463 (2006-01-28)

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