A0157
Ascorbate Oxidase from Cucurbita sp.
lyophilized powder, 1,000-3,000 units/mg protein
Synonym(s):
L-Ascorbate:oxygen oxidoreductase, Ascorbase
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About This Item
Recommended Products
biological source
plant (Cucurbita spp.)
Quality Level
form
lyophilized powder
specific activity
1,000-3,000 units/mg protein
storage temp.
2-8°C
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General description
Ascorbate oxidase is a homodimeric enzyme, which comprises 552 amino acid residues per subunit (zucchini). It corresponds to a molecular mass of 70kDa per subunit. This enzyme is mainly found in plants, fungi and eubacteria.
Application
Ascorbate Oxidase from Cucurbita sp. has been used:
- as a supplement in the culture medium for differentiation into osteoblasts
- to oxidize ascorbic acid producing monodehydroascorbate in monodehydroascorbate reductase assay
- in determining ascorbate (AsA) and dehydroascorbate (DHA) concentrations
Ascorbate oxidase, from Cucurbita sp., may be used to study oxidative stress and heat stress response and tolerance. Ascorbate oxidase, from Sigma, has been used in ascorbic acid assays to study the heat stress response of Arabidopsis .
Biochem/physiol Actions
Ascorbate oxidase (AO) participates in cell growth by regulating reduction/oxidation (redox) of the apoplast. This enzyme can synthesize the oxidative molecule dehydroascorbate acid (DHA) in the apoplast. It is also involved in cell elongation and enlargement development.
Ascorbate oxidase converts ascorbic acid to dehydroascorbic acid. It is highly specific for L-ascorbic acid and a few analogs. Ascorbate oxidase exists as a dimer and has a molecular weight of approximately 140 kDa.
Unit Definition
One unit will oxidize 1.0 μmole of L-ascorbate to dehydroascorbate per min at pH 5.6 at 25 °C.
Physical form
Lyophilized powder containing buffers and sucrose as stabilizer.
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Danger
hcodes
pcodes
Hazard Classifications
Resp. Sens. 1
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk_germany
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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Manuel A Matamoros et al.
Journal of experimental botany, 61(1), 87-97 (2009-10-14)
In plant cells, antioxidants keep reactive oxygen species at low concentrations, avoiding oxidative damage while allowing them to play crucial functions in signal transduction. However, little is known about the role of antioxidants during fruit maturation, especially in legumes. Snap
Cotton ascorbate oxidase promotes cell growth in cultured tobacco bright yellow-2 cells through generation of apoplast oxidation
Li R, et al.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 18(7), 1346-1346 (2017)
A Messerschmidt et al.
Journal of molecular biology, 224(1), 179-205 (1992-03-05)
The crystal structure of the fully oxidized form of ascorbate oxidase (EC 1.10.3.3) from Zucchini has been refined at 1.90 A (1 A = 0.1 nm) resolution, using an energy-restrained least-squares refinement procedure. The refined model, which includes 8764 protein
Direct electrochemistry of proteins and enzymes
Perspectives in bioanalysis, 1, 517-598 (2005)
Irina I Panchuk et al.
Plant physiology, 129(2), 838-853 (2002-06-18)
To find evidence for a connection between heat stress response, oxidative stress, and common stress tolerance, we studied the effects of elevated growth temperatures and heat stress on the activity and expression of ascorbate peroxidase (APX). We compared wild-type Arabidopsis
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