A431 Cell Line human, 85090402, squamous carcinoma, is supplied by ECACC (European Collection of Authenticated Cell Cultures). Please see the Terms and Conditions of Supply at the link below:
https://www.culturecollections.org.uk/training-and-support/policies/terms-and-conditions-of-supply/
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Estimated to ship onJanuary 19, 2026Details
About This Item
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biological source
human skin
packaging
tube of 5 μg 85090402-DNA-5UG
pkg of vial of cells 85090402-1VL
growth mode
Adherent
karyotype
Hypertriploid
morphology
Epithelial
products
Not specified
receptors
Epidermal growth factor (EGF)
technique(s)
cell culture | mammalian: suitable
relevant disease(s)
cancer
shipped in
dry ice
storage temp.
−196°C
Application
- to demonstrate that p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase enhances epidermal growth factor-induced apoptosis in A431 cells[1]
- to study melanoma-specific CD44 (a tumor marker and transmembrane receptor) alternative splicing pattern in A431 cells[2]
- to study the anti-cancer activity of antioxidant-rich Cameroonian medicinal plants[3]
Biochem/physiol Actions
Preparation Note
Other Notes
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Articles
Application note on how the CellASIC® ONIX2 microfluidic system can be used to analyze caspase-3 mediated apoptosis/cell death and cellular hypoxia in live immune and cancer cell lines.
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Can we use A431 cell line for Oral squmaou cell carcinoma research purpose?
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Are my Cell Line cells mycoplasma tested?
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ECACC routinely tests all manufactured cell banks for mycoplasma.
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Are the Cell Line cells tested for viral pathogens?
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HPA Cultures does not perform any viral testing on the cell lines.
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What medium should I use when I thaw the Cell Line cells?
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The medium for each cell line is listed on the product page. It is specific to each cell line. If not visible on the Sigma-Aldrich website product page, the HPA website also contains the same information (www.hpacultures.org.uk). The product number for the cell line is the same on either site.
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Why is Vapor Phase Liquid Nitrogen preferred for storage of Cell Line cells?
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If ampules are immersed into liquid phase of liquid nitrogen, it increases the risk of the liquid seeping into the vial. This could lead to problems of cross-contamination and increased risk of the ampule exploding when thawed.
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How many Cell Line cells are in the vial?
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Each vial of cells contains 2-3 x 106 cells in 1 ml of freezing media. This is in a 1.8 mL ampule. For exceptionally large cells, counts may decrease. Suspension cells, generally smaller cells, may contain as many as 4-5 x 106 cells/vial to assure optimal viability upon thaw.
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What passage are my Cell Line cells?
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If the passage of the cells is known, it is listed on the product page at the HPA website (www.hpacultures.org.uk).
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How do I handle Cell Line frozen cells upon arrival?
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Upon receipt, frozen ampules should be transferred directly to vapor phase liquid nitrogen without delay (-135°C) or liquid phase liquid nitrogen if vapor phase is not available. DO NOT use a -80°C freezer as an alternative; this will result in loss of viability.
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